南开大学22春学期《大学英语（三）》在线作业答卷.docx

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1、22碘土17091803 苫旅2&，11809-2103jidfJgOCOifEyEOi -dUlBx-j-du-00001 ixO -0:100 pA -0:100OjCpNiIa (12 20 pAEOIa,12 60 -O).The happiness in his marriage did not mean he tragedy: He lost his daughter Katia 10 years later.A.be immune to B.be immune from C.be let through D.be let out 60, :A.He has been ( ) by

2、 a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.A.convictedB.confrontedC.conflictedD.afflicted30,:D. Could you please ( ) an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A.manageB.arrangeC.takeD.prepare 飞 :B1 .Researchers have shown that ( ) can elevate mood, improve creativity and

3、 enhance sleep in many but not all people.A.fabricB.fragmentC.fragranceD.facility :C2 .Three more nuclear power stations were built ( ) widespread opposition.A.thoughB.even thoughC.despite D.even if 60,:C(1).A.byB.onC.inD.of zd,:B (2).A.chooseB.choosingC.choiceD.choiceness :C(3) .A. overwhelmingB.ov

4、erwhelmed C.to overwhelm D.overwhelm z6 4:B (4).A.uglinessB.uglyC.uglily D.being ugly(5).A. Who B.What C.That D. As d, :D (6).A. by B. on C.in D.of P。. ：D 3) A. who B.what C.that D.as:A(8).A.spendB.to spend C.spending D.spent:B (9).A.wearB.to wear C.wearing D.wore:C (10). A.Despite B.Though C.Althou

5、gh D.Even if d,:A6 . is defined as the inability to pay for your basicneeds.A.PoorB.PovertyC.PowerD.Powder :B7 .The new president said she would ( )herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless.A.dedicated.dedicateC.dedicationD.decorated, :B8.When a major news story breaks, most peopl

6、e ( the online or television media.A.turn backB.turn toC.turn around D.turn in.People ( ) canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear.A.donateB.devoteC.dictateD.decide :A9 .These women live in New York City where it may be difficult to ( ) a way

7、of living that would be affordable for their budgets.A. constructB.contactC.contriveD.contributed, :C.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more ()to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country. A.probeB.proneC.proceedD.processd, :B10 .At a conference in Beijing, Mr. Li appare

8、ntly received more ( ) than any other speaker even though he made the shortest speech of the entire day.A.applaudB.applauseC.approveD.appointment6,：B.From a practical ( ), how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved?A.standstillB.stoolC.statusD.standpointT, :

9、D.The court ruled that this man ( ) his political rights for a future four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.A.be got rid ofB.be turned downC.be deprived fromD.be deprived of :D11 . He knows that the ( ) of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.A.pursueB.pursuitC

10、.purseD.pured, :B.The ( ) I received from the people I met in the Maldives really made my holiday very special.A.hospitalityB.hostilityC.hospitalD.host zd :A12 .The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to ()the stress he had suffered during the case.A.make up B.make out C.make up for D.m

11、ake up with :C.Thomas Edison ran away from school ( ) his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions.A.because ofB.becauseC.due toD.owing to :B13 .We see many special education directors trying to ( )the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.A.mainta

12、inB.attainC.attachD.retain 飞 :A14 . He tests the ways young chess players and athletes (their brains while playing, so that he can evaluate each one j-s potential for success.A.utilizeB.employ C.apply D.appoint :A(12 2 pAfidia,12 20 -0).The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentence

13、s from a blackboard is a thing of the?past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphones, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (尸%口区) skill. However, while todayj-s educators are using more and more?technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skill

14、s are still necessary for students to be successful both in school and in life. Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it j-s?important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand. Berninger and her co

15、lleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word productio

16、n rate. ? In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student j-s writing skills and?found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. i Spelling makes some of the?thinking parts of the brain active, which helps us access our vocabulary, word meani

17、ng and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.i Berninger said. ? Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(xa) j those words in the mind into written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen, the study said. Seeing the

18、words in the i omind j-s eye helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to?spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time. ; In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell?c

19、hecks, she said. 0But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won j-t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.j (1).What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A.The absence of blackboard in classroom.B.T

20、he use of new technologies in teaching.C.The lack of practice in handwriting. D.The popular use of smartphones. d. :B.Berningerj-s study published in 2009 .A.focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computerindicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paperC.found that go

21、od essays are made up of long sentences D.discussed the importance of writing speed:A.Which of the following best shows the role of spelling? A.Spelling improves one j-s memory of words.B.Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability. C.Spelling benefits the translation from words into idea

22、s. D.Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas. 6,：B.What does mind;-s eye j in paragraph 5 mean? A.Window.B.SoulC.Picture.D.Imagination.:D.What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?A.Computers can help people with their choice of words. B.Spell checks can take the place of spel

23、ling teaching. C.Handwriting still has a place in todayj-s classrooms. D.Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.:C30.Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or f

24、amily members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience. E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren j-t automatically much shorter than they

25、 once were, but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool. The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun -see a

26、 great film, perhaps - and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story. With e-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They c

27、an read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience. E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use e-mail

28、 to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college. We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don j-t eliminate any of the old ways.(1) . The purpose of this passage is to .A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe

29、 the writer j-s joy of keeping up with new technologyC.tell the merits and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet:C.The use of e-mail has made it possible for the writer to .A.spend less time workingB.have more free time with his

30、 childC.work at home on weekendsD.work at a speed comfortable to him(2) .According to the writer, e-mail has a clear advantage over the telephone because e-mail helps one .A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep one i-s communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more inform

31、ation than the telephoneD.get in touch with ones friends faster than the telephone d, :A(3) .The passage discussed all the following elements of e- mail EXCEPT .A.its costB.the way of writingC.the saving of timeD.its easy and convenient use(4) .The best subject for this passage is . A.Computers: New

32、 Technological AdvancesB.Internet: A New Tool to Make FriendsC.Computers Have Made Life EasierD.Internet: A Convenient Tool for Communication3, :DEyi：te)flied (12 2 pAEOIa, 1 2 20 -0)40.It isn j-t very often that the media lead (1)# the same story everywhere in the world. Such an event would have to

33、 be of enormous international (2)#. But this is exactly what(3)# in September 2001 (4) #TwinTowers of the World Tradeprobably not (5)# to say thatwas a different place. But it(3)# in September 2001 (4) #TwinTowers of the World Tradeprobably not (5)# to say thatwas a different place. But itthe terror

34、ist attack on theCenter in New York. It isfrom that moment the world is not just the (6)# andinternational dimension that made 9/11 (7)# and newsworthy. It was the shock and horror too. So striking, so sensational, was the news (8)#, years after the event, many people can still remember exactly (9)

35、# they were and what they were doing when they first heard it. They can remember their own reactions: For many people across the globe their first instinct was to go and tell someone else about it, thus providing (10)# of the old saying that bad news travels fast.(1) .A. toB.inC.withD.towards :C (2)

36、.A. significanceB.significantC.significantlyD. signify:A .A. occursB.occurredC.occurrenceD.occupation :B (4).A.asB.whenC. toD.withT, :D (5).A.examinedB.examinationC.exaggeratedexaggeration :C.A. historyB.historicC.historicalD.historically :C .A.memoryB.memorableC.memorizeD.memorial :B (8).A.thatB.wh

37、ichC.what D.when d,:A (9).A.what B.when C.which D.where :D (10).A.confirmB.confirmationC. claimD.confidenced, :B50.George lived (1)#his own in a flat in south London. He lived alone by (2)#, because he felt (3)#by the stupidity of people and the (4)#of his surroundings. (5)#we all know, London is no

38、t a beautiful city today, and the climate is unpleasant. For George, the city was like an over-familiar elderly lady, who in the right light, reminded him (6)#her past beauty, but (7)#had lately become rather tiresome. His lifestyle was modest and his financial circumstances allowed him (8) #his day

39、s in an old and comfortable armchair, (9) #a dressing gown and reading great works of literature. (10)#his cynical and pessimistic nature, he especially enjoyed the classic works of travel writing, so that from the deep warmth of his armchair, he could travel in his mind to the farthest reaches of the world.