2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市新乐市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

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1、D. the； /D. yourself)D. withD. Do； likes202L2022学年河北省石家庄市新乐市七年级（上）期末英语试1.Information SheetJack is years old.He loves (2)He is (3)In his (4) time, he likes listening to music.He (5) it is really relaxing.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)2. Who is _girl on the sofa?She is Anna. She is good at playing volleyball.()A. a；

2、 /B. a； theC. the； a3. Is that book the same as _?Yes, it is.()A. youB. yourC. yours4. I am years old and today is my birthday.(A. twelve； twelveB. twelfth； twelfthC. twelve； twelfthD. twelfth； twelve5. Jim likes sports,_he only watches them on TV.()A. andB. butC. or6. Gina salad ?()A. Do； like B. D

3、oes； like C. Does； likes7. Look!Here is some on the table.()A. strawberriesB. tomatoesC. breadD. apples（6）名词辨析。sport运动；party聚会；sale出售;birthday生日。固定短语a great sale”大减价”, 故选C。（7）名词辨析。clothes 衣服；lessons 课程；photos 照片；colors 颜色。根据black, white, red” （黑色、白色、红色）可知，指的是颜色，故选D。（8）介词辨析。On后加具体的某一天；In后加某年某月某季节；At后

4、加具体时刻；From从。根 Saturdays and SundaysH （星期六和星期天）可知，要用on,故选A。（9）动词辨析。will 将要;can 能够；need 需要；are 是。根据some hats and socks are only $5.” （一些帽子和袜子只卖5美元。）可知，店里在做活动，周末你可以过来看看，故选B。（10）疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据It，s at No.98 Zhongshan Road.（它在中山路98号。）可知，问的是地点，故选D。本文主要介绍了作者妈妈在中山路98号的服装店里面服装和价格。首先要通读全文

5、，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除 法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2224.【答案】C、B、A【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据课程表可知，今天有英语、数学、语文、音乐、科学、计算机、历史以及体育，总共八 节课，故选C。（2）根据9： 50-10： 30对应的课程Chinese”（语文）可知,鲍勃10点钟上语文课,故选B。（3）根据History对应的“201”可知，鲍勃在201教室上历史课，故选A。本文主要介绍了鲍勃的课程时间表。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读

6、并检查。2527 .【答案】B、B、D【解析】细节理解题。1 1） nWe have lessons about the piano, the drums, the bamboo flute （笛子）,the guitar and the violin for just $ 20 each.（我们有钢琴、鼓、笛子、吉他和小提琴的课程，每个课程只需20美元。） 可知，一共有5种乐器。故选B。2 2） 根据We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the bamboo flute （笛子），the guitar and the violin for j

7、ust $ 20 each. You can also learn to sing, to dance for $ 25 each.（我们有钢琴、鼓、笛子、 吉他和小提琴的课程，每个课程只需20美元。）可知，这里没有国际象棋课。故选B。3 3） 根据We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the bamboo flute （笛子），the guitar and the violin for just $ 20 each. You can also learn to sing, to dance for $ 25 each.（我们有钢琴、鼓、竹笛、

8、 吉他和小提琴的课程，每个课程只需20美元。你也可以学习唱歌，跳舞，每个25美元。）可知， 吉他课是20美元，唱歌课是25美元，一共需要45美元。故选D。本文是一则介绍一家俱乐部开设的课程以及价格的广告。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2831 ,【答案】A、B、D、C【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据便条开头的称呼”Dear Mr Liu, ”（亲爱的刘先生）可知，这是写给刘先生的，故选A。（2） Now he teaches Chinese in a high school （高中）in this

9、 city”（现在他在这个城市的一所 高中教语文）可知，刘先生的同学是一名教师，故选B。（3）根据 Because he is very busy, he goes away half an hour later（因为他很忙,半小时后他就离 开了）可知，刘先生的同学在办公室待了半个小时，故选D。4 4） 根据Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning.But you and your wife are out.（早 上有人来办公室见你。但是你和你的妻子出去了）可知，刘先生和刘太太在上午都出去了，故选 Co本文是作者给刘先生留的一个

10、便条，他是想告诉刘先生，他的一个同学来看他，但他不在，可以 在晚上7点后给他打电话，电话号码是33426685。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。3236.【答案】C、C、B、A、D【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据Tm Peppa Pig.Im a nice girLIm six years old”（我是佩奇。我是个好女孩。我六岁了。） 可知，小猪佩奇六岁了。故选C。5 2） nand my brother likes the toy named Mr.Dinosaur.（我哥哥喜欢叫恐龙先生的玩具

11、。）可 知，乔治的玩具名字是恐龙先生。故选C。（3）根据 She and I like the same color, pink.（她和我喜欢同样的颜色,粉红色。）可知，猪妈 妈喜欢粉色。故选B。（4）根据Daddy Pig likes cookies （曲奇）and cakes very much.He knows they arc not healthy, but he still （仍然）loves/e机”（猪爸爸非常喜欢曲奇饼干和蛋糕。他知道它们不健康，但他仍然爱 它们。）可知，猪爸爸喜欢吃曲奇和蛋糕，虽然知道它们不健康还是喜欢。所以划线词“them”指 的是”曲奇和蛋糕”。故选A。（

12、5）根据AH my family love jumping in muddy puddles.（我们全家都喜欢在泥泞的水坑里跳跃。） 可知，小猪佩奇一家都喜欢在小泥坑里跳。故选D。短文主要介绍了小猪佩奇及家人的爱好，喜欢的颜色等基本信息。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。37 .【答案】【小题1】like/love【小题2】Saturday【小题 3】little brother【|、题 4】To clean her room.【小题5】like/love【解析】(1)细节理解题。Saturday

13、is Marys favorite day of the week.(星期六是玛丽一周中 最喜欢的一天。)可知，玛丽最喜欢的一天是星期六。故填Saturday。(2)细节理解题。Mary stops and looks back at her little brother unhappily.(玛丽停下来，不 高兴地回头看着她的弟弟。)可知，乔是玛丽的弟弟。故填little brother。(3)细节理解题。But you need to clean your room first.(但你需要先打扫房间。)可知，玛 丽的妈妈让她先打扫好自己的房间。故填To clean her room。(4)

14、细节理解题。根据Mary, I know you love sunny days.(玛丽，我知道你喜欢阳光明媚的日子。) 可知，玛丽喜欢晴朗的日子；like/love“喜欢，主语为时态为一般现在时，故此处用动词原形。 故填 like/love o(5)英译汉题。Mary“玛丽”；wants想，want to do sth.想做某事；to go to the park”去公园”； with”和“；her friend她的朋友；Helen”海伦”。故填：玛丽想和她的朋友海伦一起去公园。本文主要介绍了周六是玛丽最喜欢的日子，但妈妈要她打扫完房间才能和朋友出去玩。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回

15、原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。38 .【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】our【小题3 desks【小题4】Toms【小题5】likes【小题6 books【小题7 colour【小题8 nd【小题9 Where【小题10 hey【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。根据I amstudent of No. 1 Middle School.(我是第一中学的一名学生。)可知，此处是泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，故不定 冠词用ao故填ao(2)考查代词。句意：欢迎来到我们学校。根据school”是名词可知，前

16、要用we的形容词性物主 代词our修饰，表示“我们的。故填our。(3)考查名词。句意：里面有20张桌子和20把椅子。由空前的叮wenty”可知，此处要用desk 的复数desks。故填desks。(4)考查名词。句意：这是汤姆的桌子。根据“desk”是名词可知，应用名词所有格修饰；Tom的 所有格形式为Toms。故填Toms。(5)考查动词。句意：他喜欢阅读。主语为“He”，短文的时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人 称单数。故填likes。(6)考查名词。句意：他的桌子上有许多书。由空前的“many”可知，此处要用book的复数形式 books o 故填 books o(7)考查名词。句意：

17、红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。根据“Red” 是颜色可知，此处指红色是她最喜欢的颜色；colour”颜色，符合语境。故填colour。(8)考查连词。句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。根据schoolbag (书包)和pencil box (铅笔)是并列关系可知，此处要用并列连词and。故填and。(9)考查疑问词。句意：我的桌子在哪里？根据段s over there.(就在那边。)可知，此处是问我 的桌子的位置；where”在哪里，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Where。(10)考查代词。句意:它们在我的椅子下。根据Hike sports

18、and I have a ping-pong bat and a soccer ball.(我喜欢运动，我有一个乒乓球拍和一个足球。)和首字母可知，此处要用they来指代前一 句提到的乒乓球拍和足球。故填They。本文主要介绍了作者的教室、班上两位同学以及作者自己书桌上的物品。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。39 . L 答案】Does she have a red skirt【解析】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为一般疑问句；助动词does要放在主语she前，后接动 词原形have； a red

19、skirt作宾语故填： Does she have a red skirto她有一条红色的裙子吗？主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对一般疑问句的掌握。40 .【答案】He likes fruit for breakfast【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，本句是陈述句。he”他”，作主语；动词likes“喜欢“，作谓语； fruit”水果二作宾语；for breakfast”对于早餐来说”，介词短语作状语。故答案为：He likes fruit for breakfast.他早餐喜欢吃水果。做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等

20、句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。41 .【答案】Socks are only $ 2 for three pairs【解析】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为陈述句；socks作主语，位于句首首字母“S”要大写；系动词are放在主语后；副词only放在系动词后；$ 2 for three pairs”三双两美元”。故答案为：Socks are only $ 2 for three pairs.三双袜子只要2美元。做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。42 .答案

21、Do you want to come to my party【解析】句意：你想来参加我的聚会吗？本句是一般疑问句，以助动词do开头；want to do sthn 想要做某事，to come to my party作want的宾语。故填： Do you want to come to my party o你想来参加我的聚会吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。43 .【答案】Lets meet on Sunday【解析】根据标点和所给单词可知，可知是祈使句，以动词原形开

22、头，故le六位于句首，后接动 词原形meet, on Saturday作句子的状语。故填：Lets meet on Sunday o让我们在星期天见面吧。主要考查的是对句了意思的理解和对祈使句的掌握。44 .【答案】Dear Peter, How are you?I am wring to invite you to attend our School Open Day.It is on March 10th.At 8：30 we start a music lesson, which lasts an hour.【高分句型一Next, we have an art lesson.lt is

23、my favorite subject because it is easy and relaxing.Lunch is from 12： 00 to 1 ：OO.In the afternoon, we have a basketball game.After that, we have an English party in our school library.I really hope that you come to join us.【高分句型二】 And, if you can,please tell me what you like to do on the day.Fm loo

24、king forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】At 8： 30 we start a music lesson, which lasts an hour, （which 引导的非限制性定语从句。）【高分句型二】I really hope that you come to join us. （that 引导的宾语从句。）能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。8. -Where is your mother, Lily?She is in _roo

25、m.()A. Tom and BobB. Toms and BobC. Toms and Bob*sD. Tom and Bobs9. 一When is Jays party ?一Its 7 oclock Saturday evening.()A. at； inB. at； onC. on； inD. in； on10. Thank you for the picture for me. I love it.Im glad you like it.()A. drawA. drawB. drewC. drawingD. to draw11. 一You look so beautiful (漂亮的

26、)in red.A. Youre right. B. Dont say so.C. Thank you.D. Not at all.My mother has a clothes store.lt is (12), but she sells all kinds of childrens clothes in (13) store.The (14) of the clothes are not very high, (15) many parents like to come here and (16) new clothes for their children.This week, my

27、mother has many sweaters at a great (17).You can choose different T8) like black, white,red and so on.For boys, the sports shoes are cool. (19) Saturdays and Sundays, some hats and socks are only $ 5.You (20) come and have a look. (21) is it? Ifs at No.98 Zhongshan Road.12. A. fineB. differentC big1

28、3. A. myB. yourC. her14. A. moneyB. pricesC. pairs15. A. becauseB. soC. and16. A. buyB. askC. sell17. A. sportB. partyC. sale18. A. clothesB. lessonsC. photos19. A. OnB. InC. At20. A. willB. canC. need21. A. WhoB. WhatC. WhyD. smallD. hisD. setsD. butD. findD. birthdayD. colorsD. FromD. areD. WhereB

29、obs Timetable22. Bob haslessons today.A. sixB. sevenC. eightD. ninePeriod （课时）TimeSubjectRoom18： 00-8： 40English20628： 50-9： 30Math2029： 30-9： 50BREAK （休息）39： 50-10： 30Chinese201410： 40-11： 20MusicMusic Room511： 30-12： 10Science20112： 10-2： 00LUNCH BREAK62： 00-2： 40ComputerComputer Room72： 50-3： 30H

30、istory20183： 40-4： 20P.E.Playground （操场）23. What subject does Bob have at ten?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.D. Music.24. Where does Bob have history?B. In Room 206.A. In Room 201.C. In the Computer Room.D. In the Music Room.Do you want to be a musician （音乐家）? Come to our club, and youll be very happ

31、y in the club.We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the bamboo flute （笛子）， the guitar and the violin for just $ 20 each. You can also learn to sing, to dance for $ 25 each.If you like art, you can be satisfied, too.Its just for $ 30 each!25. How many kinds of instruments （乐器）are there in the a

32、d? There are.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 726. We cant learn about in the club.A. drumsB. chessC. artD. bamboo flute27. If you want to learn about guitar and singing, you should pay.A. $20B. $25C. $30D. $45oDear Mr.Liu,Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning.But you and your wife are out.He comes he

33、re at 10： 00 a.m.Because he is very busy, he goes away half an hour later.He tells me that he is your classmate at college （大学）.Now he teaches Chinese in a high school （高中）in this city and he lives near No.6 Middle School.He is a very tall man with short hair.He wears a pair of glasses.He tells me h

34、is telephone number is 33426685.He is often at home at 7： 00 p.m.So you can call him in the evening.28. The author （作者）writes this note （便条）to.A. Mr.LiuB. Mr.Lius wifeC. Mr.Lius classmateD. me29. Mr.Lius classmate is.A. a workerB. a teacherC. a farmerD. an actor30. How long does Mr.Lius classmate st

35、ay in the office? A. Ten hours.B. An hour.C. Two hours.D. Half an hour.31. Which of the following is right? A. Mr.Liu and his wife are classmates.B. Mr.Lius classmate is short.C. Mr.Liu goes out with Mrs.Liu in the morning.D. Mr.Lius classmate meets Mr.Liu in the morning,pFm Peppa Pig.Fm a nice girl

36、.Fm six years old, and my birthday is on the 30th of May.In my family are my brother, mother, father and me.My brother, George, is three years old.We like jumping （跳） in muddy puddles （泥坑）.We have many toys （玩具）.1 like the toy named Teddy, and my brother likes the toy named Mr.Dinosaur.He likes play

37、ing with Mr.Dinosaur.Our mother, Mummy Pig is a nice woman.She and I like the same color, pink.Mummy Pig loves Daddy Pig very much.Daddy Pig likes cookies （曲奇）and cakes very much.He knows they are not healthy, but he still （仍然）loves .Daddy Pig likes to play games with us. All my family love jumping

38、in muddy puddles.That is our favorite game.32. How old is Peppa? A. 3.B. 5.C. 6.D. 30.33. Whats the name of Georges toy? A. Mr.Pig.B. Teddy.C. Mr.Dinosaur.D. Peppa.34. What color does Mummy Pig like? A. Blue.B. Pink.C. Red.D. Orange.35. The underlined word (卜划线单词)nthemu refers to (指).A. cookies and

39、cakesB. the familyC. the gamesD. Mummy Pig and Peppa36. The family all like.A. toysB. cookies and cakesC. pinkD. jumping in muddy puddles37. 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面5个小题。Saturday is Marys favorite day of the week.On Saturday, after cleaning her room.Mary can go out.Its a nice Saturday morning. .Before she get

40、s out of the house, little Joe says, “Mom, Mary will go out without (没有) cleaning her room.”Mary stops and looks back at her little brother unhappily.Mary, is it true (真的)? H asks Mom.Well, Mary says, nIjust forgot (忘记).Its a beautiful day and you know I sunny days.Mom says, Mary, I know you love su

41、nny days.But you need to clean your room first.I must teach you about responsibility (责任)“OK, ril do the cleaning. Mary says.(1)完成句子Marys favorite day is.(2)完成句子Joe is Mary*s.(3) What does Mary*s mother ask her to do first?(简略回答)(4)将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语；Hello!I am (1) student of No.

42、l Middle School.Welcome to (we) school.This is my classroom.Please come in.Twenty (3) ( desk) and twenty chairs are in it.This is (4) ( Tom) desk.He (5) ( like) reading.Look!Many (6) ( book) are on his desk.That is Tinas desk.Red is her favorite (7) y so her schoolbag a (8) pencil box are red. (9) i

43、s my desk ? It*s over there.I like sports and I have a ping-pong bat and a soccer balLT (10) are under my chair.That big desk is Miss Lis.She is a nice teacher.She often plays games with us in the classroom.(1)Q)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) she, does, a, have, red, skirt ?39. breakfast, he, for, likes, fr

44、uitsocks, only, for, $ 2, are, three, pairs 40. do, you, come, to, want, birthday, my, party, to ?41. lets, on, Sunday, meet 请用英语请用英语42. 假如你是李华，打算邀请你的外籍朋友Peter参加你们学校的校园开放日活动。 写一封70词左右的电子邮件，告诉他开放日的日期和活动安排。WhenMarch 10thWhat ActivitiesIn the morningmusic class, art class-In the afternoonbasketball gam

45、e, English party-参考词汇：唱歌：sing songs； 1EI1E1： draw pictures注意：(1)语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全，可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。Dear Peter, How are you? Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1 【答案】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略【解析】略略2 .【答案】D【解析】第一句根据句意可知，所提到的女孩就是“on the sofa”的那一个，所以用定冠词the,特指 沙发上的女孩；球类运动常用零冠词，即不加冠词，所以答案为the； /.故选：Do-在沙发

46、上的女孩是谁？一她是安娜。她擅长打排球。本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知句意的基础上，运用所给的单词，与句子的语境相结合，从而判断 出正确答案。3 .【答案】C【解析】句意：一一那本书跟你的一样吗？一一是的，它是。选项A主格和宾格，译为“你，你 们”；B形容词性物主代词，译为“你的，你们的”，后需要加被修饰词；C名词性物主代词, 译为“你的，你们的；D反身代词，译为“你自己”。as是介词，后跟名词性物主代词，yours 等于your book,故选C。4 .【答案】C【解析】twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。第一个空，基数词+years+old”几岁。第 二个空，修饰单数名词b

47、irthday,用序数词twelfth。故选：Co我十二岁了，今天是我十二岁的生日。基数词表示数量，序数词表示第几，结合语境，选择正确答案。5 .【答案】B【解析】and 和;but 但是;or 否则、或者；with 和。根据 Jim likes sports,he only watches them on TV.”吉姆喜欢运动，他只在电视上看它们。”可知，表示转折用but。故选：Bo吉姆喜欢运动，但他只在电视上看它们。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适 连词用法。6 .【答案】B【解析】一般现在时，且主语“Gina”是第三人称单数，疑问句构成为does+主语+动词原形+其他。 故选：Bo吉娜喜欢沙拉吗？主要考查的是