2022-2023学年四川省内江六中高二(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、20222023学年四川省内江六中高二(上)期中英语试卷AWeve dug deep to find 4 of the most exciting documentary films coming to a screen near you in 2022.Last Exit: SpaceLast Exit: Space, narrated by Wemer Herzog, explores the human potential for settling in space and sending people where theyve never been before.Since plane
2、t Earth is possibly going to hell (地狱) in a handbasket, the film promises to ask the question: where else might we call home? Directed by his son Rudolph Herzog, Last Exit: Space will be available from March 10 on Discovery.Gorbachev.HeavenAs leader of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev was once one
3、 of the most powerful people on the planet who governed a landmass so big that it covered 11 time zones.Gorbachevs legacy is a complex one 一 he oversaw the end of the Cold War but many Russians blame him for the Soviet Unions collapse.The BBC says this potentially fascinating look at one of the most
4、 significant figures from inside his own home will be airing in the very near future.We Met In Virtual RealityThis film from director Joe Hunting beats fresh ground in that it is filmed entirely in virtual reality.Less about the technology itself, it is more an exploration of human connections and h
5、ow these can develop in the 3 D virtual world.Early reviews have been positive following its showing at Sundance.Expect a streaming release in late May this year.2nd ChanceHold your popcorn tightly when watching this.If the trailer (预告片)is anything to go by, there are going to be lots of near-death
6、moments.2nd Chance from Oscar-nominated director Ramin Bahrani tells the story of Richard Davis, the wild and odd inventor of the modern.bullet-proof vest. All will be revealed as soon as a release date is confirmed.1 Ramin Bahrani promised on Apri15th.1. What is probably the major concern in Last E
7、xit: Space? A. Space travel is difficult for people.B. The earth will become unfit for human habitation.C. Human beings cant find their way back from space.D. Human beings may go to hell after death.2. Which documentary film suits people who are interested in studying history ? A. Last Exit: Space.B
8、. 2nd Chance.C. We Met In Virtual Reality.D. Gorbachev.Heaven.3. In which section of a magazine can you find this text? 2. Co 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的 he last truly happy moment he remembered in his life was when he was jumping around in the dirt while pretending to be a cowboy at the age of 10 可矢口理查德普赖尔 最幸福的
9、时刻是他在童年时假装是一个牛仔在垃圾周围蹦蹦跳套;故选CoAo 推理判断题。根据文章第三段 All the wealth he has collected only serves to separate him from the rest of the world and it makes him defensive when around total strangers who cannot see him as a normal persono可知是钱使Simon和外界隔离了,并且始终对陌生人有一种防卫感,而其他人也没有把 他看作是正常人;因此George Simmons不开心是因为他不被
10、外面的世界接受;故选A。3. Bo主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章从一开始就说喜剧的背后其实是悲伤的升华,然后通过 不同的例子来证明。作者认为生活中总是充满了很多痛苦,只是喜剧人员将痛苦进行了加工;故 选Bo811 .【答案】D、B、A、D【解析】(1)词句猜测题。根据第一段最后一句Zhang Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, found scenes of chabaixi in the drama aroused great interest among ordinary people.(茶百戏的实践者 张志峰发现,剧中的茶百戏引起了老百姓的极大兴趣。
11、)和第一句中的an ancient Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama (最近一部电视剧中出现的中国古代茶艺)可知,此处是指茶百戏迅 速变得流行起来。所以gone viral意为迅速变得流行起来”。结合选项A.Received good protection. 受到了很好的保护;B.Maintained highly competitive.保持了高度的竞争力;C.Started declining gradually.开始逐渐下降;D.Become popular quickly,迅速走红。故选 Do(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中
12、的 There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (碾 碎)tea for fine powder, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally drawing the patterns.(从把茶叶磨成细粉,到倒开水,再搅拌成浓泡沫,最后画出图案, 总共有十几个步骤。)可知,茶百戏涉及到复杂的制茶技巧。故选B。(3)段落大意题。根据第三段第二句The importanceof chabaixi is not only that this techn
13、ique is unique in the world, but also it gives us a window into peoples lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble what we have now (茶百戏的重要性不仅在于这种技巧在世界上是独一无二的,还在于它 为我们了解宋代人们的生活方式提供了一扇窗,那时的休闲活动在某些方面与我们现在的生活方 式类似。)可知,第三段主要是讲茶百戏的重要性。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段
14、This technique is key to the tea culture of the Song Dynasty, and it would, be a shame to letit fade.This technique must be passed on to the next generations so they can understand its history, n Zhang said.(”这项技术是宋代茶文化的关键,如果让它消失就太可惜了。这项技术必须传给下 一代,这样他们才能了解它的历史,”张说。)可知,张志峰鼓励人们把茶百戏的技艺传承下去。故选D。本文是一篇说明文
15、。茶百戏是宋代茶文化的关键,它包含复杂而独特的制茶技艺,为我们了解宋 代人们的生活方式提供了一扇窗。文章对茶百戏进行了详细介绍。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。1215.【答案】C、A、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Snaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the r
16、oots,the pipe could dir ect each precious drop of water directly to the plants,getting a bigger harvest while using a very small a mount of water.(这种管道沿着一排作物蜿蜒而行,使孔直接位于根部上方,可以将宝贵的每一滴 水直接输送到作物上,用很少的水就能获得更大的收获。)由此可知,滴流灌溉被称为“革命性的 技术”是因为它使灌溉更有效。故选C。(2)词句猜测题。根据划线词后的句子They were just trying to survive.They
17、 lived in the desert,and they didnt have enough water to grow their crops.(他们只是在努力生存。他们住在沙漠里,没有足够的水来种植庄稼。)可知那里的水资源 很匮乏,所以one of the worlds most urgent problems”指的是缺水,A.Lacking water 缺水; B.Lacking labor 缺劳动力;C.Lacking food 缺事物;D.Lacking energy 缺精力。故选 A。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段In its simplest form,it was little
18、 more than a pipe with holes in it.But behind each hole was a hi-tech drip per that let out just the right amount of water.(它最简单的形式不过是一根有孔的管子。但是在每个 洞的后面都有一个高科技的滴灌器,它能排出适量的水)由此可知,滴流灌溉通过滴管调节水, 帮助农民种植农作物。故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据第二段Snaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the
19、roots,the pipe could dir ect each precious drop of water directly to the plants,getting a bigger harvest while using a very small a mount of water.(这种管道沿着一排作物蜿蜒而行,使孔直接位于根部上方,可以将宝贵的每一滴 水直接输送到作物上,用很少的水就能获得更大的收获)是这种滴流灌溉的优点,所以Netafirm 销售滴流灌溉系统的最佳口号”更少的水;更大的收获”。A.Less water; More harvest.少浇水;多 收获。B.New t
20、echnology; New world.新技术;新世界。C.More grain; Less starvation.更多的粮食; 更少的饥饿。D.Water saving; World surviving.节约用水;世界生存。故选A。这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了以色列农民首创滴流灌溉技术,并且他们开始在世界其他地方销售 他们的灌溉系统。这种滴流灌溉的优点是用很少的水就能获得更大的收获。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整
21、了解信息,准确把握作者观点。1620.【答案】G、E、B、A、D【解析】(1) G.推理判断题。根据下文but these messages are an excellent way to stay in touch,develop a relationship,and build goodwill.(但这 些信息是保持联系、发展关系和建立善意的极好方式。)可知上文表示转折关系。G项As the pace of life has accelerated,people are sending fewer messages of congratulations.(随着生活节 奏的加快,人们发送的祝
22、贺信息越来越少。)符合语境。故选G。(2) E.细节理解题。根据上文In informal circumstances,its all right to send a message of congratulations in an e-mail (在非正式场合, 可以通过电子邮件发送祝贺信息)可知,这部分介绍写祝贺信的方式。E项However,your message will mean much more to the recipient if you put it on paper.(然而,如果你把你 的信息写在纸上,它对收件人的意义会更大。)信息写在纸上也是一种写祝贺信的方式。故选E。
23、(3) B.推理判断题。根据上文 The purpose of a note of congratulations is straightforward;to recognize and congratulate the recipient on some wonderful achievement,event,or milestone in her life. (贺词的目的很简单:表彰并祝贺受赠人在其一生中取得的一些了不起的成就、事件或里程碑。)可知,这里表示信的内容,B 项 A note like this can make your reader feel appreciated.(这样
24、的便条 可以让你的读者感到感激。)对这样的信的内容作一个总结一让读者感到感激。故选B。(4) A.细节理解题。根据下People like to be praised for their general wonderfulness,but they especially like to know that you unders tand what theyve been doing and effort theyve made.(人们喜欢因为他们的出色表现而受到赞扬,但 他们特别喜欢知道你了解他们所做的事情和所付出的努力。)可知,这里表示要表扬人们哪些事 情。A Appreciate what
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