2023届浙江省萧山-高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试

2、卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）At that time, my mind was a complete; I couldn*t think of a single answer.A. blankB. bonusC. blow D. bottom1. “Made in China 2025 aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over qu

3、antity.A. the one thatB. one thatC. one D. the one2. Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages.A. on her own B. under her control C. in her charge D. at her commandWhen he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad fall.A. bala

4、nceB. chanceC. memory D. place3. Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.You it in the wrong place.A must putB. should have putC. might have put D. might put4. When was you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages.A. it thatB. itC. it whatD. whatI able to catch the first fl

5、ight home, but my watch betrayed me.A. wereB. had beenC. would be D. would have been5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that6. From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homewo

6、rk last night,?Trying to change neurotransmitter pathways in your brain 6 （achieve） a particular effect is not a decision to be taken lightly. You can create serious health problems for yourself in the future 7. changing the delicate and complex balance of chemicals in your brain, so 8. is a good id

7、ea to talk to your doctor about taking any nootropic drugs before experimenting with them yourself.Remember that all pills have their own side effects. With so many nootropic products available, each of 9 has the potential to help or harm your health, your doctor can help you figure which one may be

8、 best for you. The effects of nootropics 10 （be） different because everyone is unique.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处

9、起）不计分。Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow% It reminds me my days which I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school It was the first time I have lived away from my home, so I found it difficult to fit in And the training officer was strict in me、 I once tho

10、ught I couldnt stick to the end But in anyway, I made it、 The trials made it easy for me to adapt to life, but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life、In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of

11、them、 63 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，你想邀请美国好友John观看京剧表演，但John不在家，请你给他写封邮件，内容 包括：1 .你到John家的目的；2 .简要介绍京剧；3 .询问什么时候方便，再约时间。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头语和结尾语已给出，不计入总字数。提示词汇：京剧Beijing Opera参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、C3、D4、A5、C6、A7、D8、B9、C10、B11、C12、C13、A14、A15、C16、D17、C18、D19、C20、D第

12、二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 259、 D1、A22、 1、 D2、B3、D4、C23、 1、 B2、C3、C1、 D2、D3、B4、A1、 A2、 CD3、 B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、D4、A5、B6、B7、D8、D9、C10、B11、A12、B13、C14、B15、A16、C17、B18、D19、A20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空

13、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. afreely2. concentrationor3. Improperto achieve4. byit5. whichare第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分） 28、1、 grow 一growth2、me后加of3、 whichwhen4、have had5、 inwith6、去掉But后的in7、easy一easier8、 but - and9 learningIearn10、thea第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear John,With the purpose of inviting you to se

14、e Beijing Opera with me next week, I came to your apartment this morning, only to find that you were out.Since you have shown a keen interest in Chinese culture since the first day to China, I do believe this is a good chance for you to gain insight into it. Regarded as one of the cultural treasures

15、 of China, Beijing Opera is more than just music and singing; it also combines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it one of the most varied art forms in the world. The performers in fascinating costumes perform well-known stories in history to audience. I can tell you more about it when w

16、e meet.Please let me know when you will be available and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and Im sure youll enjoy it.Yours,Li HuaB. do IA. couldnt heC. did he D. hasnt he10. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed

17、again on is called the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itThe senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shape D. in fashion11. The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars 15 to 20 million years ago.A. to occur B. occurri

18、ngC. to have occurred D. having occurred一 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?一 To be frank, his speech didnt to me A. appealB. belongC. referD. occurBy the time he realizes the mistake he, it will be too late for him to do anything about it.A. has made B. made C. makes D. will make

19、When to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents.A. to make B. making C. made D. having madeThe education system in China is very different from in the USA.A. one B. itC. those D. that14. Working hard is not a of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

20、A. signB. signalC. guarantee D. mark15. Jane realized her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A. achievement B. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition16. It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. where B

21、. whenC. that D. whichAfter looking at many new cars, I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. one第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）How to Get the Best Hotel DealTaking the entire family on vacation can add up quickly flights, rental car, gas, mea

22、ls, snacks, and of course, hotels.However, by doing some research and using three little words, you could end up saving a lot of money on accommodations.First, search hotel booking sites like TripAdvisor or Expedia and check out the hotel rates in your location for the dates you would like to book.

23、Take down all the prices you find online for that hotel. But even if you find a steal of a deal or “a special discount，dont press the book button on the website just yet.After researching prices online, experts say the best way to get the lowest hotel rate is to call the hotel directly not any of th

24、e customer service or 1-800 numbers that could be listed as a contact number, especially for a chain hotel. Then youre going to drop some magic words. While you might be tempted to ask for “the best deal or the lowest rate”， your secret weapon here is to use the phrase “cheapest nonrefundable rate.

25、According to experts at Travels Leisure 9 that phrase triggers hotel staff to search for the room that will cost you the least for your vacation.If you do end up trying to negotiate a better price, mention the numbers you found online and then reduce those prices by 20 percent. Apparently hotels pay

26、 a hefty fee to be listed on hotel booking sites, and that 20 percent could actually mean more money than they would get if you booked through one of them.Just dont wait until the last minute to score a deal, because that can lead to paying more, not less. Fred Lalonde, founder of the travel service

27、 Hopper, told Travels Leisure that the best deals on hotels are usually available two to three months ahead of the vacation date, potentially saving you more than $270 for an eight-day stay.259、What does the underlined part “three little words” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. A special discountB. The bes

28、t dealC. The lowest rateD. Cheapest nonrefundable rate.1 According to the passage, the preferred way to get the best hotel deal is to.A call the target hotels to bargain with the staffcollect and compare the prices found onlineB. book hotels just before your departure timeturn to hotel booking sites

29、 for a discount22. （8 分） When you think back to the blackboard from your school days, what color is it? Chances are that its green. So whats up with the name? Originally, blackboards were really black. Before wall-sized blackboards existed, late 18th-century students used their own mini boards made

30、of slate（石板）or painted wood, according to ConcordiaUniversity, Those first boards were, in fact, black, and they paved the way for the larger ones.In 1800 when a Scottish headmaster named Janies Pillans wanted his students to draw maps, the students couldnt draw the maps their teacher wanted on thei

31、r tiny boards, so Pillans put several slates together to create a large board. Problem solved! From there, the idea spread quickly as teachers could finally show a concept to the whole class at one time. By 1815, the massive writing spaces were common enough to earn their own name: blackboard.The co

32、lor change came in the 1960s when companies sold, steel plates, coated with green enamel（漆）instead of the traditional dark slate. The new material was lighter and less fragile than the first blackboards, so they were cheaper to ship and more likely to survive the journey. Teachers werent complaining

33、 either. After all, the new greenboardsmade the chalk powder easier to erase. Plus, the enamel left less of a glare and the color was nicer to look at. At that point, people started using the word chalkboard as a more accurate descriptor, but “ blackboard” still stuck around. 1、What did the late 18t

34、h-century students use in class?A. Blackboard.B. ChalkboardD. Mini board.D. Mini board.C. Greenboard 2、Why did the headmaster ask the students to put their mini boards together?A. To make a comparison.B. To make enough spaceC. To draw students9 attentionD. To arouse students9 interest 3、Which of the

35、 following is NOT the advantage of the“greenboard”？A. They*re lighter in weight.C. Theyre easier to erase the powder.4、Whafs the main idea of the text?A. Introduction of the blackboardC. Color of the blackboard.B. Theyre more convenient to transportD. Theyre more useful than the traditional onesC. O

36、rigin of the blackboard.D. Function of the blackboard.23. （8 分）Fitbit ChargeA special cut-off just $39.99!Come and get one!Energize your day with Chargean advanced activity wristband that tracks your steps taken, distance traveled, calories burned, floors climbed and active minutes. Stay connected t

37、hroughout the day with real-time fitness statistics and Caller ID on the OLED display. And when the day is done, it automatically monitors your sleep and sets a silent, shaking alarm. Whether youre at the office or on the go, Charge wirelessly syncs （同步）your statistics to your smartphone and compute

38、r to help you find the motivation you need to achieve your goals. DETAILED INFORMATIONSize: Small fitsLarge fits 6.5”77”. Refer to this sizing guide to be sure you get the right fit.Activity Tracking - Accurately track all-day statistics like steps taken, distance traveled calories burned stairs cli

39、mbed, and active minutes. See daily statistics, time of day, and exercise mode with a bright OLED display. Auto Sleep + Silent Alarm Monitor your sleep automatically and wake with a silent alarm. Caller ID Get call notice right on your wrist when your smartphone is nearby. Access real-time run stati

40、stics like time, distance, and pace to stay on track. Sync statistics wirelessly and automatically to your computer and over 150 leading smartphones. See compatible （兼容的）iOS, Android, and Windows poesFREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONSHow do I reset my tracker?If your tracker is not responding, it may be fix

41、ed by restarting.1 Plug your charging cable into the USB port and insert your tracker into the charging cable.2 Insert a paperclip into the small pinhole on the back of the charger.3 Press on the pinhole for 3-4 seconds.Your tracker will now be reset. Take your tracker out of the charger and insert

42、it back into the wristband.How do I charge my tracker?Your tracker battery lasts for about 5 days. To charge it, remove the tracker from the band and place it in the charger until all 5 lights are solid.If you have more questions, you may log in and post your questions here. We will solve your probl

43、ems as soon as possible.1, From DETAILED INFORMATION, we know that Fitbit Charge.A. has limited range of sizes and colorscan help track and collect fitness dataB. is a little robot that can talk with ownersD can text message like smartphones2、It can be known from FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS that.A. t

44、he battery of the tracker can last for about 10 daysexperts are to be invited to help reset your trackB. any question you have about the tracker can be postedwhen the tracker is not responding, just charge it3、This passage is mainly written tointroduce the usage of Fitbit Charge to youA. answer some

45、 questions about Fitbit Chargecall on the customers to buy Fitbit ChargeB. offer you some advice about shopping in Christmas24 （8 分）The Truth Can Set You FreeI recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my new home in Virginia. I hadnt been paying attentionand I had driven a few miles an hou

46、r over the speed limit.“Can I see your license and registration? the police officer asked me. I pulled both out for him, and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania drivers license.“What are you doing here?” he asked. wAre you with the army?”“No, Im not,“ I answered. I explained that I had j

47、ust moved to Virginia, and I hadnt had time to reregister yet.“So what brings you here?”He had asked a direct question. Without thinking very hard, I gave him a direct answer. uWell, oflicei; I said, “since youve asked, I have cancer. I have just months to live. Weve moved down here to be close to m

48、y wifes family.”“So youve got cancer/9 he said flatly. He was trying to figure me out. Was I really dying? Was I lying? He took a long look at me You know, for a guy who has only a few months to live, you sure look good He was obviously thinking: Either this guy is pulling one big fat lie on me, or hes telling the truth. He was trying to question my honesty without directly calling me a liar. And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest.“Well, office