高考英语热点素材：“中国茶”入选人类非遗！（附作文素材）--高三英语一轮复习备考.docx

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1、双语热点素材：入选人类非遗！ “中国茶”何以惊艳世界？(附作文素材)11月底，我国申报的“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”成功通过评审列入联合国科教文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录茶文化是中华民族宝贵的精神财富将传统文化与英语教学融合能够实现语言知识和文化自信双重提升有关中国茶文化的双语学习素材你知道我国入选联合国教科文组织非遗名录的项目有哪些吗？目前，我国已有43个项目入选联合国科教文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录, 居世界第一，包括：中国书法(Chinese calligraphy)、中国剪纸(Chinese Paper Cutting) 昆曲(Kun Opera) 京剧(Peking

2、Opera)、中医针灸、二十四节气(the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms)、中国皮影戏“中国茶”入选非遗本次入选的“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”指的是有关茶园管理、茶叶采摘 (picking of tea leaves)、茶的手工制作(manual processing)及茶的饮用和分享 的知识、技艺和实践。“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”共涉15个省(区、市)44个国家级非遗代表性 项目。这里为大家介绍4个具有代表性的省份：福建：武夷岩茶(Wuyi Mountain Rock Tea)制作技艺、铁观音制作技艺、福鼎白茶制作技艺、福州茉莉花茶窖制工艺、

3、坦洋工夫茶制作技艺、漳平水仙茶制作技艺。浙江：西湖龙井(West Lake Longjing)、婺州举岩、紫笋茶和安吉白茶制作技艺，以及庙会(赶茶场)、径山茶宴两项民俗活动。江苏：南京的“雨花茶制作技艺”、苏州的“碧螺春制作技艺”和扬州的“富春茶点制作技艺，安徽：黄山市黄山毛峰(Huangshan Maofeng)、太平猴魁(Taiping Houkui Tea)祁门红茶制作技艺。茶文化博大精深中国人自古以来就开始种茶、制茶和饮茶。根据各地不不同的风土，智慧的茶人运用杀青、闷黄、渥堆、发酵、萎凋、等技艺， 发展出了绿茶(Green Tea) 黄茶(YellowTea) 黑茶(Dark Tea)

4、、白茶(WHteTea)、 乌龙茶(Oolong Tea)、红茶(Black Tea)六大茶类及花茶等。不同的茶功效不同，绿茶性寒，可败火、生津、抗氧化；红茶性温，可养阳气， 能够生热暖胃；乌龙茶温热适中，可去油解腻；黄茶微温，可醒脑提神，消食化积。其次，不同茶叶的韵味各有千秋，有的茶入口清凉，有的茶能喝到花香，有 的茶带有微香的火味来看看千姿百态的茶味回甘 sweet after taste_回味佳，有甜感。厚 mellow and thick爽适甘厚。淡薄 plain and thin入口稍有茶味，以后就淡而无味。涩 astringency茶汤入口有麻嘴厚舌的感觉。苦 bitter入口即有

5、苦味，后味更苦。熟味 ripe taste茶汤入口不爽，带有蒸熟或闷熟味。高火味 high-fire taste尝味时有火气味。老火味 over-fired taste近似带焦的味感。陈味 stale taste陈变的滋味。饮茶贯穿于中国人的日常生活，成为一种重要的沟通媒介。在茶馆(tea houses).餐厅(restaurants) 寺庙(temples)等多种场所都能看到人们泡茶和煮茶。如今，茶文化得到了越来越多人的喜爱。据教育部数据显示，中国有40多所中职(vocationalcolleges)和80多所高等 院校开设茶学(teascience)和茶文化专业，每年培养制茶、茶艺等专门人

6、才3000多 人。新课标要求将传统文化覆盖所有课程传统文化将成为高频考点一起来积累传统文化相关的话题作文假设你是李华，今天正逢端午节，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写 信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。1 .中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史(the Dragon Boat Festival; one of the traditional Chinese festivals; two thousand years of history), 为了名己念著名诗人屈原 (honor the great poet Qu Yuan)；2 .中国南方有

7、赛龙舟的习俗(Dragon Boat races)：3 .家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食(eat Zongzi and other delicious food)。要求：1.80词左右，书信格式：4 .内容合理，要点齐全；书写规范。注意：不得出现学校，姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。参考范文Dear Jack,Hows it going? I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals which has about two thou

8、sand years of history. The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together with their family to eat Zongzi and other delicious food. In southern parts of China, people often have the Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Bes

9、ides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival. So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化戏曲进校园”展演活动，你打 算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他与一封电子邮件。1 .时间：7月1日下午2点;2 .地点：学校操场；3

10、,内容：文化展览、节目表演等。提示词： 戏曲 opera n.表演performance n.注意：1 .词数80100；3 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;4 ,信中不能出现与本人相关的信息。参考范文Dear Mike,I know you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about traditional Chinese operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1st.

11、 It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. Its a chance for you to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Come and join us! I think well have a great time.Im

12、looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua请你根据所给提示，以Chinese Hanfu为题写一篇60-80词的英语短文介绍中国民族 传统服饰一汉服。提示：1 .汉服是中国民族传统服饰，是中国文化的象征，至今已有四千多年的历史；2 .汉服对其他国家的服装也有影响力，东亚一些民族的传统服饰由汉服发展而来，例 如和服和韩服；3 .现在很多中国人热爱汉服，一些年轻人在成人礼上守汉服。参考词汇：对有影响力：have influence on和服：kimono韩服:hanbok成人礼：adult ceremony参考范文Chinese HanfuHa

13、nfu is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese. It has a history of over 4,000 years. And it is an important symbol of Chinese cultures. Hanfu had a great influenced on other1 countrys clothing. For example, some traditional clothes of East Asian countries were developed from Hanfu, such as kimo

14、nos and hanboks. Now many Chinese people still love Hanfu, and some young people wear them in their adult ceremonies.中国传统艺术的遗产极其丰富并且辉煌，是中华民族的宝贵财富。为了让同学们更加 了解中国传统艺术，本周五你校将要举办一场主题为“Talk about a form of traditional art 的英语交流会。你打算介绍一种中国传统民间艺术灯笼。请根据以下所给提示信息、， 完成交流稿。要求：1.语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥；2.80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入

15、总词数。灯笼历史 起源于2000多年以前的西汉时期； 纸灯笼出现在东汉蔡伦造纸之后，材料 纸、丝绸、竹子、木头等。用途和现状起初，人们将灯笼挂在门口，意在驱散恶鬼(evil spirits)； 后来，灯笼开始在庆祝活动中起到重要作用；现在，灯笼已成为中国的象征。As we all know it is a tradition to watch lanterns at the Lantern Festival. Do you know when Chinese lanterns appeared?Chinese lanterns were first made by people in the

16、Western Han dynasty, which is more than 2,000 years ago. Later in the Eastern Han dynasty, after Cai Lun invented paper, people started to make lanterns with paper. Of course, other materials were also used to make lanterns, such as bamboo, wood and silk.At first, people hung lanterns in front of th

17、eir doors to drive away evil spirits. Soon the lantern started to play an important role in celebrations. Nowadays, as one of the forms of traditional art, the lantern has become a symbol of China.中国汉字(Chinese characters)的历史源远流长，它不仅具有实用价值，而且还具备 艺术价值。随着电脑在生活中的普及，人们更多地依赖电子设备记录和输出。作为中学生 的你能与一手好字吗？请你谈谈你

18、的同学及你自己对书法的认识，内容包括：1 .你的大多数同学认为他们的书法(handwiiting)很差，有的人认为他们的书法一般, 写一手好字的人不多。2 .你的看法.注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write.Some students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting. More of my classmates think thei

19、r handwriting is bad. Some think their handwriting is just so-so. Only a few of them think their handwriting is good.Good handwriting can make readers feel good. My handwriting is always very good. I got higher marks than most of my classmates last term. That may be because I had good handwriting.Ac

20、tually handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. People can know a person by his or her handwriting.英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校 长Mr. Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。要求：1 .介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；2 .词数：80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1 .活动计划（

21、打乒乓、包饺子）2 .安排理由。参考范文Dear Mr. Green,Pm glad that youll come to our school for a visit next term. Now Fil introduce something about the activities and the meanings of them. Since ping-pong is popular in both Britain and China, we will arrange a ping-pong game for the students. They can learn from each

22、 other. Whafs more, theyII have a chance to make and taste the traditional Chinese food. All the students will work together to make dumplings and then have a big dinner. In our culture, dumplings are not only a kind of delicious food but also a symbol of good luck. I think they will enjoy their time here.Pm looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours, Li Ming