2023河南版英语中考复习题--专题十　冠词.docx

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1、2023河南版英语中考专题十冠词三年模拟I .单句填空.China has helped end over 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s, according to World Bank.答案the;the在表示年代的数词前用the;World Bank是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面要 加定冠词the。1 .一Would you like to take walk with me right now?Sorry, I have to meet some friends.答案a;the第一个空处填不定冠词a,表示一类事物;第二个空处填定冠词

2、the,指前面提到过 的事物。2 .This is story of friendship. Lets read story together.答案a;the第一个空处填不定冠词a,表示一类事物；第二个空处填定冠词the,指前面提到 过的事物。3 .Kitty sometimes eats orange or some grapes after lunch.答案an空后是可数名词单数，此处填不定冠词，表示泛指;且。range以元音音素开头，故填an。4 .Everyone needs to know importance of rubbish sorting（分类）.答案the此处特指垃圾分类

3、的重要性，故填定冠词the。5 .一Who is man in front of the post office?The one with umbrella? He is our English teacher.答案the;an第一个空处特指邮局前的那个人，故填定冠词the;第二个空处并不强调具体哪一 把伞,故用不定冠词，且umbrella以元音音素开头，故填an。II.语篇填空A（2021 青海改编）Like many kids, Alan is fan of science. But this 14- year- old eighth- grader used his science sk

4、ills to help others. He created three prosthetic（假体的）hands using 2 3D printer during his after- school program. He designed 3 first hand for practice. Thesecond one was designed for a 6- year- old boy, and the third was made for 4 disabled teacher at his school. Combining his love of science and his

5、 willingness to help others, Alan plans to make one more hand before 5 year ends. He really wants to do something good and helps more people.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案.a此处表示Alan是一个科学迷，故填a。1 .a此处指他使用了一台3D打印机，并不特指哪一台,应用不定冠词，故填a。2 .the序数词first前用定冠词，故填the。3 .a此处的disabled teacher为本文第一次提到,应用不定冠词，故填a。4 .the根据语境可知，此处

6、特指当年,应用定冠词。故填the。B（2021 甘肃武威改编）Molly and her friend Bella were playing in the playground. They were supposed to be taking turns on a swing. Molly counted to 100. But Bella didnt get off 1 swing.Bella!It!s my turn! said Molly.“You counted too fast! Bella said.Molly was upset. She wanted 2 turn on the

7、 swing, too! What could she do? Molly could tell the teacher. However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem themselves. What could she try?She decided to try using 3 unusual type of message. Its called I message. That means to tell 4 other person how youre feeling, why you feel

8、 that way, and what he or she can do to make it better.“Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns after 100 seconds. Will you please get off?” Molly asked. In 5 end, Bella went off the swing. Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案l.the swing是可数名词，此处指上文提到的swing,是特指，应用定冠词the。2a turn在此表示“（依次轮到的）机会二是可数名词。且根据语境可知，此处表示她也想要一个 荡秋千的机会，表泛指,应用不定冠词a。3 .an前文并未提到unusual type of message,故此处非特指，应用不定冠词，空后unusual的发音 以元音音素开头，故填an。4 .the the other person为固定用法，指“两人中的另外一人”，此处的两人为Molly和Bella。故填 the。5 .the in the end为固定短语，表示“最后”。故填the。