广东省江门市第二中学20202021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题【含答案】.docx

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1、广东省江门市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月题注意事项：1、全卷共九大题，87小题。满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选

2、出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟时间来回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话只读一遍。1. What s the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. SunnyWhat is most probably the woman?B. AA teacher. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman.2. What does Amy like about the bag?A. Its color.B. Its size. C. Its prize.3. What was the man doing just now?A.

3、Playing music. B. Looking for a book. C. Doing some reading第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题都给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。4. What does the man keep now?A. A cat. B A dog. C A rabbitHow long has the man kept his new pet.A. For about

4、half a year. B. For about one and a half years. C For about two years 细节理解题。根据第三段中 Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earth，s climate and seas, for weather report and for military. We also use satellites in food production.（卫星还被用来检查地球气候和海洋的变化，用于天气预报和军事。我 们还在粮食生产中使用卫星）”可知，D选项“改变某个

5、地方的气候”不是卫星的使用情况。 故选Do【16题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In fact, the United States remains the leader in new ce technology.（事实上，美国在新太空技术方面仍处于领先地位）”可知，美国的新太空技 术最好。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中The ce program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation promotes peace and understanding between governme

6、nts and their people. Many governments have taken part in the ce technology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it.（太空计划为各国合作提供了机会。这种合作促进了 政府和人民之间的和平与理解。包括美国、俄罗斯、日本、欧洲国家和印度在内的许多国家 都参与了太空技术的开发。在不久的将来，其他国家也将参加

7、）”可知，越来越多的国家将 参加太空计划。故选C。CI received a private message on . It began harmlessly enough: Hey, girl. Wanted to invite you to join my next challenge group一we 11 be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise and balanced nutrition. ”It was all becoming too much, was running my life, not me.But what k

8、illed for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many likes“ it had got. His question was a wake-up call.“Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval. I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.Bef

9、ore , surfing the internet was an occasional distraction and I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.To recreate the simplicity of those days and set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my account.I d been in the h

10、abit of checking many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes.I started to remember a few things. My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me ou

11、t when I m in trouble, and I wi 11 help them out. I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy. We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment.The break left me feeling bet

12、ter about myself, my family, my home and my life.After a few weeks, I returned to . Now I look at the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. I look in on a daily basis, but no longer with the desire constantly to post u

13、pdates.It is not an addiction any more.18. What was the author? s life like before her break from ?A. She enjoyed reading in her free time.B. She spent much time on social media.C. She didn t get along well with her son.D. She didn t care what others thought of her.19. The underlined word “deactivat

14、e” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning toA. closeB. updateC. keepD. check20 What did the author do to change her life?A. She went to the gym as often as she could.B. She developed some healthy habits.C. She tried to make money for her holidays.D. She traveled around a lot for a year.21. What is the

15、author, sattitude toward social media?A. Critical.B.Supportive.C. Objective.D.Indifferent.18. B 19. A20. B 21. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者之前的生活被控制了，过分在乎网络中别人是否 “喜欢”，因此作者决定脱离，活在当下，享受现在的生活。【18题详解】细节理角军题。根据第 5 段 Before , surfing the internet was an occasional distraction and I spent a lot more time reading bo

16、oks and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.可知，在离开之前，作者会通过短信、邮件、 电话等社交媒体的方式与朋友交流，故选B。【19题详解】词义猜测题。文中第 6 段提到 To recreate the simplicity of those days and set a healthier example to my son,作者想要恢复之前简单的生活，想要给儿子树立一个好的 榜样，同时第一段也提到作者在打开时有些信息打扰，因此作者想要关掉。A. close关闭, B.

17、update 更新，C. keep 保持，D. check 查看。故选 A。【20题详解】细节理解题。文章第 7 段提至U I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes.可知，作者不玩后培养了一些新的兴趣，如随时看书、上瑜伽课等，这些都 是非常健康的兴趣，故选B。【21题详解】推理判断题。文章最后一段提到 Now I look at

18、 the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. 可知，一段时间后，作者会在上看朋友小孩的照片，同时珍惜社交媒体拓宽了作者的生活。 虽然作者每天都查看，但不再希望不断发布更新。说明作者对是比较理智的态度。故选C。 A. Critical.批判的，B. Supportive.支持的，C. Objective.客观的。D. Indifferent. 不感兴趣的。故选C。第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分

19、，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mothers Day is a time of commemoration and celebration for Mom. It is a time of breakfast in bed, family gatherings, and crayon scribbled I Love You”.22 During the 1600, s, England celebrated a day called Mothering Sunday”. Celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent

20、(the 40-day period leading up to Easter), “Mothering Sunday honored the mothers of England.During this time many of the England，s poor people worked as servants for the wealthy. 23 On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their

21、 mothers. 24As Christianity spread throughout Europe the celebration changed to honor the “Mother Church-the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm. Over time the church festival blended with the Mothering Sunday celebration.25While many countries of the world celebrate the

22、ir own Mothers Day at different times throughout the year, there are some countries such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium which also celebrate Mother，s Day on the second Sunday of May.Don，t forget to tell our mothers how much we love and appreciate them. 26 Go ahead! Just d

23、o that!A. Mothers are so great that everyone should respect them from now on.B. The earliest Mothers Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea, the mother of gods.C. People began honoring their mothers as well as the church.D. As most jobs were

24、 located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers.E. A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along to provide a festive touch.F. Its never too late to do that!G. It is not important that Mother，s Day is at different times throughout the year

25、.22. B 23. D 24. E 25. C 26. F【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章说明了母亲节的来源和演变，并号召人们要告诉母亲自己有 多爱她。【22题详解】根据后文 “During the 1600, s, England celebrated a day called Mothering Sunday”.（在 17世纪，英国开始庆祝“拜望双亲日 可知，此处是讲母亲节的来由和追溯时间。所以 选项 B. The earliest Mother，s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancie

26、nt Greece in honor of Rhea, the mother of gods.（母亲节最早 可以追溯到古希腊，人们在春天举行庆祝活动，向众神之母瑞亚表示敬意）切合文意。故选 Bo【23题详解】前文 “During this time many of the England，s poor people worked as servants for the wealthy.（在此期间，英国有许多穷人在富人家里当仆人）”中的servants对应选项D中的 servants, 后文 “On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day

27、 off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.（在拜望双亲日这 一天，仆人们会放一天假，并被鼓励回家与母亲团聚）”讲到在拜望双亲日这一天仆人们会 放假回家看望母亲，选项 D. As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers.（因为大多数工作都离他们的家很远，仆 人们就住在他们的雇主的房子里）解释了为什么会有放假看望母亲的惯例。故

28、选D。【24题详解】前文 “On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.（在拜望双亲日这一天，仆人们 会放一天假，并被鼓励回家与母亲团聚）”讲到仆人们会回家看望母亲，对应选项E中的ubrought along（买上带着）”。所以选项 E. A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along to prov

29、ide a festive touch.（为了增加节日气氛，他们还会 带一种特殊的蛋糕一一“妈糕”）切合文意。故选E。25题详解】根据前文 “Over time the church festival blended with the Mothering Sunday celebration.（随着时间的推移，教会节日与拜望双亲日的庆祝活动融合在一起）”可知，因 为两种节日融合在一起，所以从此以后人们像尊敬教会一样尊敬母亲。所以选项c.People began honoring their mothers as well as the church.（人们开始既尊敬他们的母亲,也 尊敬教会）切

30、合文意。故选C。【26题详解】根据后文“Go ahead! Just do that后去吧!就这样做！根 可知，此处是号召人们向母亲 表达爱意。所以选项F.Its never too late to do that!（这样做永远都不晚！）切合文 意。故选F。四、语言运用（共2节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C,D选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hannah Taylor, a schoolgirl, comes from Manitoba, Canada. One day, she was walking with

31、 her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 27out of a garbagecan. She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 28 She couldn，t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to

32、 think about how she could 29, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old cando to solve （解决）the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 30 an old shopping trolley （购物车）which was piled with bags. It seemed that everything

33、 the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 31 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 32 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn，t fee

34、l as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 33 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 34 Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to

35、 persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause. She also organized a fundraising（募捐）drivein “Ladybug Jarsv to collect everyone，s re change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another campaign called National Red Scarf Day一a day when people donate $20 and wear

36、 red scarves in support of Canadas 35 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannahs Place” , something that Hannah is very 5636 of. Hannah，s Place is divided into several areas,providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.In the more

37、than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 37 For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the38of young people to change the world. But 39 al1 this, Hannahstill has the 40 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless

38、people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 41 in the world. You can, too!27. A. jumping28. A. annoyed29. A. behave30. A. pushing holding31. A. excited grateful32. A. since33. A. exchange34. A. sell35. A. elderly36. A. aware37. A. praises appointments38. A. needsB. eatingB

39、. nervousB. manageB. carryingB. determinedB. unlessB. leaveB. deliverB. hungryB. afraidB. invitationsB. interestsC. cryingC. ashamedC. helpC. buyingC. energeticC. althoughC. keepC. hostC. lonelyC. proudC. repliesC. dreamsD. wavingD. upsetD. workD.D.D. asD. spreadD. packD. sickD. sureD.D.efforts39. A

40、. forB. throughC. besidesD. along40. A. healthy41. A. choiceB. publicB. differenceC. normalC. judgementD. toughD. profit27. B 28. D29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A33. D 34. C 35. B 36.C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Hannah Taylor通过自己的努力来建立公益组织筹集 资金帮助那些无家可归忍饥挨饿的人。她的行为受到了嘉奖，也启迪了其他人。27题详解】考查动词词义

41、辨析。句意：他们看见一个人在吃垃圾桶里的东西。A. jumping跳；B. eating 吃；C. crying 哭；D. waving 挥手。根据 “She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. 可知，他因为饥饿，所以在 垃圾桶里捡东西吃。故选瓦【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Hannah非常难过。A. annoyed生气的；B. nervous紧张的； C. ashamed 羞耻的；D. upset 难过的。根据 “They saw a

42、man 1 out of a garbage can. ” 可知,Hannah看到那一情景，肯定很难过。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Hannah开始思考她如何帮助，但是，当然，一个五岁的孩子对 于解决无家可归的问题能做的不多。A. behave表现，行为举止；B. manage成功做；C. help 帮助；D. work工作。根据后文转折“but, of course, there is not a lot onefive- -year-old can do to solve （解决）the problem of homelessness. ” 可知,Hannah 开始思考她

43、如何能帮到他们。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是一个女人，推着一辆堆满了购物袋的旧购物车。A. pushing 推；B. carrying 拿；C. buying 买；D. holding 握。根据an old shopping trolley （购 物车）which was piled with bags. ”可知，购物车肯定是推着的，结合逻辑常识可推出。 故选Ao【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让Hannah非常难过，她甚至下定决心要做点什么。A. excited 激动的;B. determined下决心的，坚定的;C. energetic精力充沛的；D. gr

44、ateful感激 的。根据This made Hannah very sad, ”可知,Hannah很难过，所以她更加下定决心一 定要把这件事做好。故选B。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：自从第一次见到无家可归的人，她就一直在和母亲谈论无家可归 者的生活。A. since 自从；B. unless 除非；C. although 尽管；D. as 因为。根据 “they first saw the homeless man. ”可知，自从Hannah第一次见到那个无家可归的人，就一直牵挂着 无家可归者。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她希望她那带着希望和意识的信息能够传播开来

45、。A. exchange 交换；B. leave 离开；C. keep 保持；D. spread 传播。根据 “Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. ” 可矢口, Hannah 公 开谈论的目的是传播这些希望和意识。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始举办“大老板”午餐会，在那里她试图说服当地的商业领 袖为这项事业捐款。A. sell卖；B. deliver传送；投递；C. host主办；D. pack打包。 根据 uwhere she

46、would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause. ”可知，Hannah举办商业领袖午餐会，希望他们捐款。故选C。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们在这一天捐出20美元，并戴上红领巾，以支持加拿大的 饥民和无家可归者。A. elderly年纪大的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. lonely孤独的；D. sick 生病的。根据上文 “She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homel

47、ess and hungry. ”可知，第一次出现的就是从垃圾桶里找东西吃的人让 Hannah很难过，所以她的帮助对象肯定包含饥饿的人。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Hanna对此非常自豪。A. aware意识的；B. afraid害怕的； C. proud骄傲的；D. sure 肯定的。根据 uThere is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannahs Place，”可知，为那些无家可归的人见建了一个名为Hannahs Place的地方，以她的名字命名的，所以Hannah肯定非常骄傲，自豪。故选C。【37题详解】考查名

48、词词义辨析。句意：在Hannah开始参加活动的五年多时间里，她得到了很多表扬。1. praises 赞美；B. invitations 邀请；C. replies 回复；D. appointments 约会。根据 “or example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 12 of young people to change the world. 可知，她收到了很多的赞美和表扬。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，她获得了 2007年的BRICK奖，表彰年轻人为改变世界所 做的努力。A. needs需要；B. interests兴趣；C. dreams梦想；D. efforts努力。根据 “she received the 2007 BRICK Award”可知，这个奖项是为了认可年轻人改变这个世界 所作出的努力。故选D。【39题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：但经历了这一切，Hannah仍然过着温尼伯女学生的正常生活， 只是她定期去看望无家可归的人。A. for为了； B. through通过；