人教版初三英语动名词重点易错题.docx

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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语动名词重点易错题And it opened up my mind!单选题1、一 Why do you enjoy English songs?一 Because they are so interesting.A . singB . singingC . singsD . sang答案：B解析：句意：你为什么喜欢唱英文歌？因为它们很有趣。考查动名词作宾语。根据前文“enjoy”及“English songs”可知此处用短语“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做 某事”，动名词做“enjoy”的宾语。故选B。2、r m afraid he spent too

2、much time computer games, but too little his homework.A . play; withB . in playing; inC . playing; on答案：C解析：句意：我担心他花太多时间玩电脑游戏，而花在家庭作业上的时间太少。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。spend+时间+(in)doingsth ”花费时间做某事”，排除A选项。spend+时间+on sth ”在某事上花费时间”，故第二空填。n,故选C。3、Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A . Why not giving him a

3、 ring in advance?B You1 d better be punctual for the film. It starts at exactly six.C . What about ask your English teacher for help?D . If you meet some new words, you can look up the dictionary.答案：B解析：句意：下列哪个句子是正确的？考查语法应用。A选项中why not后接动词原形，故排除；C选项中是what about doing sth的结构，about后 接doing形式，故排除；D选项中l

4、ook up中缺少宾语them,指代“new words，故排除，故选B。4、How about to see the film Wonder WomarQA . to goB . goC . goingD . goes答案：C解析：句意：去看电影神奇女侠怎么样？考查非谓语动词。about是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故选C。5、She went shopping with her friends instead of at home yesterday.A . stayB . stayingC . to stayD . stayed答案：B解析：句意：昨天她和朋友去购物了，没有待在家里。考查非谓

5、语动词。介词of后接动名词staying。故选B。6、He is good at Chinese.A . speakB . to speakC . speakingD . spoke答案：C解析：句意：他擅长讲汉语。考查非谓语动词。固定短语be good at doing sth. “擅长做某事； 此处动名词作宾语。故选C。7、一Would you mind me the piano?. Do it as you like, please.A . to play; Good ideaB . playing; Of course notC . playing; Of courseD . play

6、; All right答案：B解析：句意：你介意我弹钢琴吗？ 当然不介意。请随意做。考查非谓语动词和情景交际。Good idea好主意；Of course not当然不是；Of course当然；All right好吧。第 一个空是mind doing sth ,“介意做某事”，需用动名词,排除A/D；根据uDo it as you like, please.n可知，第 二个空是当然不介意。故选B。8、一I have trouble these problems.一You can ask the teacher help.A . solving, withB . to solve, withC

7、 . solving, for答案：C句意：我在解决这些问题上有困难。你可以向老师寻求帮助。考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。solving “解决”，动名词；t。slove “解决”，动词不定式；with “和一起” for “为了”。通过前句句意可知,此处指“在解决这些问题上有困难”，have trouble doing sth.表示“做某事 有困难”，故第一空应填solving ；下句根据句意可知,此处应表示“向老师寻求帮助，ask sb. for help表示“向某人寻求帮助”，故第二空应填for。故选C。9、Mr. Hu keeps his students that the future

8、belongs to the hard-working young people.A . to tellB . tellingC . orderingD . to order答案：B解析：句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。tell告诉；order命令。根据空后句“the future belongs to the hard-working young people/1可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生,故排除C、D项；keep doing sth. “一直做某事”，固定 用法。故选Bo10、Don* t forget your homework firs

9、t, and then practice the guitar.一I will.A . to do; to playB . to do; playingC . doing; to playD . doing; playing答案：B解析：句意：别忘了先做作业，然后再练习弹吉他。我不会忘的。考查非谓语动词。forget tod。sth.意为“忘记要去做某事”，所指的这件事还未做；forget doing sth.意为“忘 记做过某事”，所指的这件事已经做过，但是忘了。根据语境可知，第一空所在句为祈使句，即嘱咐他人不要 忘记做某事，该事还没做，故第一空应用to do, C、D选项可排除。pract

10、ice doing Sth,为固定搭配，意为“练 习做某事”，故选B。11、We must do something to stop people from rubbish into the sea. Most of the creatures in theocean are not now.A . to throw; aliveB . throwing; aliveC . throwing; living答案：B解析：句意：我们必须做些什么来阻止人们往海里扔垃圾。大多数海洋生物现在都不存在了。考查非谓语动词以及形容词辨析。stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事，排除A选

11、项。alive和living都 表示“活着的”，此空强调的是是否存在的，故第二空应填alive,故选B。12、 一Don* t forget your homework next time.一Sorry, I won* t.A . bringB . to bringC . bringsD . bringing答案：B解析：句意：下次别忘了把你的作业带来。抱歉，我不会再忘了。考查非谓语动词。与forget相关的短语有两个，“forget t。d。sth.”意为“忘记去做某事”，表示这件事情还 没做。“forget doing sth.”意为“忘记做了某事”，表示这件事情已经做了。根据“next time”可知,这件事 还没做。故选Bo