2023届浙江省舟山市高考仿真卷英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign.A. UntilB. Unless C. Since D. Al

2、though Tell me something about his match in Sydney.一 Well, he got the championship we had expected.He made it at lastA. as B. what C. why D. how1. you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really verysmall.A. UnlessB. WhenC. BeforeD. Though2. he

3、law is equally applied to everyone. No one be above it.A. shallB. mustC. may D. need3. All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He his car last night.A. has flxed B. had Hxed C. would fix D. was fixingA proposal was put forward at the meeting the new cement p

4、lant shouldnt be built near the school.A. when B. whereC. that D. which4. My room gets very cold at night.A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine doesThe following chosen as the candidates of the competition.A. isB. areC. has D. have5. I am wondering how it that you did so much work w

5、ithin such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for6. you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.7、 A. admittedB. determinedC. learnedD. saidA. aloneB. onlyC. nearlyD. closely9、A. AsB. BecauseC. AfterD. BeforeA. broughtupB. grownupC. builtupD. wentup10、

6、 A. expectations. civilizationC. combinationD. destinationA. deservedB. receivedC. reservedD. hoped13、A. athomeB. inthefactoryC. atthemarketD. inhospital14 A. sendB. resistC. thankD. notice15、A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when16、A. showedB. rememberedC. believedD. decided17、A. chestB. legC. headD. armA.

7、reportedB. includedC. agreedD. replied18、 A. citizensB. guestsC. classmatesD. friendsA. colleaguesB. familyC. customersD. patients第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite 1. to sail a boat Wind i

8、s one of our cleanest and 2 （rich） power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills （风 车）3 （begin） to be used in ancient Iran back in 4. seventh century BC. They were first 5 （introduce） to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of

9、 6. （use） wind power.For many 7. （century）, people used windmills to grind （磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. 8, electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use 9. （they） to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights

10、 and radio. Today, there is a 10, （globe） movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

11、。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was six years old, I was a innocent and lovely girl One day, my father asked me, “How can fish only live inwater?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied, Thats because there is some cats on the bank、” My father said, “Although your answ

12、er sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are smart、” I was happy to hear them then、 Maybe it seemed an amused answer then、 But now, I think it is benefit to me、 And now I am smart、 I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing my parents9 love for me、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是一名高中毕业生王志，你

13、校将为高一新生举办主题为What to learn in senior high school?”的英 语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1 .学会学习：方法，习惯等；.学会做人：真诚，友善；2 .学会.注意：L词数120左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数。Good afternoon, everyone! I feel honored to stand here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.参考答案第一部分

14、（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、AABADCCBBABDCCBCD18、B19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A22、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A23、 1、 DC2、 B1、 A2、B3、D4、B1、 C2、C3、B4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读

15、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 A2、D3、B4、D5、B6、D7、C 8、A9、A10、B11、A12、B13、D14、C15、A16、B17、A18、D19、D20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. orrichest2. beganthe3. introducedusing4. centuriesWhen5. themglobal第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）When I was six years old? I was

16、 a innocent and lovely girl. One day, my father asked me, How can anWhyfish only live in water?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied Thats because there is some cautionarecats on the bank/ My father said? Although your answer sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are 去掉butsmart.

17、I was happy to hear them then. Maybe it seemed an amused answer then. But now, I think it is that itamusingbene-t to me. And now I am smart. I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing A my parents beneficialsayto28 love for me.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Good afternoon, everyone! I feel honored t。st

18、and here to share with my onivions on what to learn in senior hieh school.In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. First, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective method to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importanc

19、e. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness tha

20、t we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoors activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.Thanks for vou

21、r listening!B. UntilA. UnlessC. While D. Although6. We live in this society now literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. that D. what12.When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?一 Not until our program by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has appro

22、vedD. has been approved13. Without my parents encouragement and support I definitely where 1 am today.A. wasntB. hadnt beenC. wouldnt be D. wouldiTt have been14. No student go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A. mightB. mustC. shall D. could15. There are no proposals

23、 to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.A. contradictory B. concreteC. conHdential D. controversial16. 一Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You as well go to bed earlier.A. shouldB. willC. might D. can17. So sometimes in trying to accomplish something big we fai

24、l to notice the little things that give lifeits magic.A. we get caught up; asB. do we get caught up; thatC caught up get we; asD. caught up do we get; that18. I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A. am to have finished B. was to have finished

25、C was to finish D. ought to Hnish19. Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest from the coming charity concerts.A to be collectedB. having been collectedC. being collected D. to have been collected20. He would be in better heal

26、th now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）A brand new scooter（滑板车）was recently left outside a shop in Cornwall with a heartwarming not

27、esaying： Free to a little boy or girl who is not lucky enough to have one. n The scooter belonged to Max, a generous six -year - old. The child was given a new scooter for his birthday but he already had one, so he decided that he didnt need it.He told his parents he wanted a family who could not af

28、ford a scooter to take his extra one and they helped him put a plan together. They spoke with the owner of a local shop in Trispen, Cornwall, who let the family leave the scooter outside. They attached a note to it saying it was free to take.When the family returned to the shop after a short trip ou

29、t, they found a thank you note sitting where the scooter once stood, and the family then knew that a happy child was racing home with a new scooter. The note read： ”Thank you so much! I love my new scooter. Love Ayla. nMax*s mum, Deborah, proudly said her six - year - old son had always been generou

30、s. The family was thrilled that someone could appreciate and treasure their spare scooter. She also added how they would love to hear from Ayla.HHe realized he couldnt have two scooters so he said he wanted to give it to another boy or girl who didnt have one, Deborah said. The post has been widely

31、shared and appreciated. Maxs kind action has warmed the hearts of many people on Facebook. nI,m very proud of him. Hes my little superstar. There are kind people out there. ”When Max was asked if he had a message for Ayla, he joyfully said： nI hope you enjoy it.1、What was the main reason for Maxs of

32、fering his new scooter?A. His friend Ayla badly needed one.B. He already had one of his own.C. His mother asked him to do so.D. He disliked the scooter*s style.2 How did Max give away his new scooter?A. By having it sent to Ayla.B. By offering it as a birthday present.C. By asking a shop owner to sh

33、ow it.D. By leaving it outside a shop with a note.3、What was the online reaction to Maxs action?A. Few people took notice of it.B. Some people treated it lightly.C. Many people expressed their likes.D. The majority thought it was foolish.4、What is the purpose of the text?A. To report a heartwarming

34、story.B. To describe a birthday celebration.C. To stress the importance of education.D. To call on people to contribute scooters.22. （8 分） How to help yourselves facing the frequent occurrence of crowded stampede（踩踏）during the holiday?If you are in a crowd, a first and most essential thing is to mak

35、e yourself familiar with your surroundings. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can he slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of t

36、he general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can often be predicted. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crow

37、d, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily get trampled（被踩踏）.Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; take advantage of any space that may open up to move sideways. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxerit gives you movement and pr

38、otects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you cant get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift them up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with

39、 your arms and curl up into the fetal（胎儿的）position （do not lay on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs）. The worst situation is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object. Try to stay away from walls, fences or barricades, as the crowd pressure can build up rapidly

40、.1、What is the first important when you are in a crowd? A Protect your breast.B. Call the ambulance quickly.C. Press with the crowd tightly.D Be familiar with your surroundings quickly.2、What should you do if you fall and cannot get up in a crowd?A. Shout at the crowd loudly.B. Wait for someone to s

41、ave you.C. Cover your head with your arms.D. Lay on the ground without moving.3、What should you do if you find yourself pressed in the middle of the crowd?A. Cry for help and fight against the pressure.B. Move towards the same direction of the crowd.C. Keep still and wait for the crowd to leave slow

42、ly.D. Keep bending down with a hand around your head.4、Who is the suitable reader about the passage?A. The people of all ages.B. The children.C. The parents.D. The teachers.23. （8 分） Want to choose a picture book to enjoy? Here are four popular books sold on the website of Amazon, Read and choose yo

43、ur favourite.The Relatives Came by Cynthia RylantSo many beautiful memories are collected when relatives come to visit. Join in the fun as a family gets together for a summer they will never forget. Warm and inviting language as well as wonderful pictures brings the story of this familys summer get-

44、together to life.Available from Amazon. Sil. 26Jabari Jumps by Gaia CornwallYou know that feeling when youre as excited as you are scared to make a jump. Thafs how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surely looks fun. But is he brave eno

45、ugh to make a jump? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.Available from Amazon. $5.56There Might Be Lobsters by Carolyn CrimiMeet Suki. Shes a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day proving that there*s nothing to fear but

46、 fear itself. It is a perfect picture book for kids who are afraid to try new experiences. It opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $11.84Three Little Words by Amy NoveskyDorysJust keep swimming!n message of never giving up is perfect for anyo

47、ne who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory to an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon. $12.061、What do we know about The Relatives Came? A It tells a story of adventure.8. It is the cheapest picture b

48、ook.C. Its about a boys memories.D. Its about a family get-together.2 Which book tells how to overcome fears by helping others? A. The Relatives Came.B. Jabari Jumps.C. There Might Be Lobsters.D. Three Little Words.3、What does the book by Amy Novesky inspire its readers to do? A. Learn to swim.B. Never give up.C. Love their friends.D. Have an adventure.24. （8 分） Have you ever spent an