江苏省无锡市2022年中考英语真题试卷.docx
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1、阅卷入得分一、单项选择在A、B、C、D14分)个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最江苏省无锡市2022年中考英语真题试卷佳选项。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)(共14题;共(1 分) Our English teacher came into the classroom a smile on her face.A. inB. overC. withD. against(1 分)一 did the online concert begin?一You didnt miss anything. It has just begun.A. WhenB.WhereC. WhatD.Why(1 分)
2、Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We*ve got dog in the world.A. a clevererB.the cleverestC. a shyerD.the shyest(1 分)一Coffee or tea, Frank?Coffee, please. To get relaxed,is better than a cup of coffee.A. nothingB.anythingC. somethingD.everything(1 分)We should learn some basic life skills sin
3、ce we depend on ourselves some day.A. canB.cantC. mustD.mustnt6.6.(1 分)一Dad, whats for dinner? Itnice!Tm cooking chicken soup.A. tastesB. smellsC. looksD. feels7. (1 分)The chief engineer announced that they a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.A. have builtB. had builtC. will buil
4、dD. would build(1 分)Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.一You know.A , every dog has its dayB. many hands make light workC. practice makes perfectD. the early bird catches the worm(1 分)You will not get the special gift you finish all the tasks.A. afterB. becauseC. whileD. unless(1 分) 一Th
5、ere will be a robot on show in our school next week.一Really? I wonder.Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events.
6、 Celebrations usually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking bla
7、ck rice. They mix rice and the juice of fresh-picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the
8、interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the comi
9、ng summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each child tries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoevefs egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of nEgg King.Today these act
10、ivities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer: A Taste of Food and 54.Backgroundinformation Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and 7. Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take
11、 part in some activities to55 . this day.Special activities Eating black rice has a long 56. People believe eating itkeeps children safe from the danger of insect biting. Weighing people on this day is 57. among people of differentages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard aga
12、inst weight loss in the coming summer. Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 58.the game, he needs to eat the egg.阅卷人得分阅卷入得分九、书面表达(本大题共20分)(共1题;共20分)八、完成句子,按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6小 题,每小题1.5分,共9分)(共6题;共9分)59.(1.5分)我的生日要到了,妈妈给我做了很多动物形状的饼干。My birthday is coming. Mum made many c
13、ookies animals for me.60. (1.5分)让我们吃惊的是,这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.61. (1.5分)小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。Little Tom the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.62. (1.5分)人无完人,自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。No one is perfect. means accepting who you are.63. (1.5分)这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多
14、久了。The visitor wants to know .64. (1.5分)宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值,值得开展。The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable 65. (20分)生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近,无锡教育电视台将举办题为“The PersonIWant to Thank*的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、朋Introduction(looks; personalities;.)Introduction(looks; personalities;.)友
15、),请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。Experience(example/story)注意事项:1)演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2)流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容,仅供参考;3)词数在100个左右,演讲稿得首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4)演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;5)演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。答案解析部分1 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的英语老师面带微笑进入了房间。A.在里面;B.在正上方;C.带 着;D.反对。a smile 一个微笑;on her face 在她的脸上;Our English teacher ca
16、me into the classroom 我们的英语老师进入教室,结合选项可知是我们的英语老师脸上带着微笑进入了房间符合题意,故 选C。【点评】考查介词辨析,首先理解介词词义,然后根据关键词句句意确定。2 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:网上音乐会什么时候开始? 你不会错过任何事情。它刚刚开始。A. 什么时候,提问时间;B.哪里,提问地点;C.什么,提问事情;D.为什么,提问原因。根据答语It has just begun.它刚刚开始,可知问的是时间,所以用when提问,故选A。【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先理解疑问词区别,然后根据答语确定疑问词。3 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:哦,她
17、笑了!她点头!她明白!我们有世界上最聪明的狗。A.一个更聪明 的,比较级;B.最聪明的,最高级;C.一个更害羞的,比较级;D.最害羞的,最高级。in the world 表明是最高级,排除A、Co根据she smiles! She nods! She understands!她笑了!她点头!她明白可 知是世界上最聪明的狗。故选B。【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先理解形容词词义和区别,然后识记最高级标志词。4 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:咖啡还是茶,Frank?咖啡。为了感到放松,没有东西比一杯咖啡更 好了。A.没有东西;B.然后东西;C.有些东西;D.一切。根据常识可知没有东西比喝咖啡更好了
18、,故 选Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,首先理解代词区别,然后根据常识和句意确定。5 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,因为有一天我们必须依靠自己。A.能;B.不能;C.必须;D.禁止。根据We should learn some basic life skills我们应该学习一些基本的生活技 能,结合常识可知有一天我们必须依靠自己,故选C。【点评】考查情态动词辨析,首先识记情态动词区别,然后根据前后句句意和常识确定。6 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:爸爸,晚饭吃什么?它闻起来是美味的! 我正在做鸡汤。A.尝起 来;B.闻起来;C.看起来;D.感觉起来。nice美
19、味的,根据Im cooking chicken soup.可知鸡汤闻起来 是美味的,故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析,首先理解动词词义,然后根据关键词句和句意确定。7 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:总工程师宣布,他们将在2022年底左右在空间站建造一个空间实验室。A. 已经建立,现在完成时;B.已经完成,过去完成时;C.将建立,一般将来时;D.将建立,过去将来 时。around the end of 2022指的是将来时,announced表明是过去时,所以用过去将来时,结构是 would+动词原形,故选Do【点评】考查过去将来时,注意平时识记其标志词和结构。8 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句
20、意:我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。你知道熟能生巧。A.凡人皆有得意 日;B.众人拾柴火焰高;C.熟能生巧;D.早起的鸟有虫吃。根据Julie was playing the piano every time I saw he匚我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴,可知讲的是熟能生巧,故选C。【点评】考查谚语,首先理解谚语意思,然后根据关键词句Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.确定谚语。9 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:除非你完成了所有的任务,否则你不会得到特别的礼物。A.在之后;B.因 为;C.当时候;D.除非否则。you finish al
21、l the tasks你完成了所有的任务,You will not get the special gift你不会得到特别的礼物,结合选项可知是除非你完成了所有的任务,否则你不会得到 特别的礼物符合题意,故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。10 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:下周我们学校将展出一个机器人。真正地?我想知道它是什么样子的。 句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,c、D都是疑问语序,排除C、Do A.它喜欢什么;B.它是什么样子的。根据There will be a robot on show in our school
22、next week.可知讲 的是机器人是什么样子的,故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句,首先识记陈述语序,然后根据关键词句确定。11 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:辛迪,我能看看你的笔记本吗?它看起来很特别。很抱歉。我通常 在里面写些私人的东西。A.完美的;B.实际的;C.愉快的;D.私人的。根据Cindy, can I look at yournotebook? It looks special.一Sorry.辛迪,我能看看你的笔记本吗?它看起来很特别,可知笔记本里面 写些私人的东西,所以用private,故选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先理解形容词词义,然后根据关键词句句意和常识确定。12
23、 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一部分,于1946年二战后在欧洲成立。A.建 立,一般过去时;B.被建立,一般过去时的被动语态;C.占据,一般过去时;D.被占据,一般过去时 的被动语态。根据常识可知联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一部分,于1946年二战后在欧洲成立,set up建立,主语UNICEF是动作set up的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语 态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语UNICEF是单数,所以用was, set的过去分词是set,故 选B。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态,首先理解选项意思,然后根据主语和谓语关系确定语态,
24、最 后理解句意。13 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:红色代表中国文化中的好东西吗? 对。但是用红色写名字是不好 的,我们通常会避免它。A.避免;B.建议;C.允许;D.接受。根据writing ones name in red is not good用红色写名字是不好的,可知我们应该避免用红色写名字,故选A。【点评】考查动词辨析,首先理解动词词义,然后根据关键词句句意确定。14 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午去图书馆怎么样? 你能读懂我的心思。阅读是我的疗法。 A.你在开玩笑吗;B.你把我带到了那里;C.难道你不知道吗;D.你能读懂我的心思。根据Readingis my the
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