上海市莘城中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期9月第一次月考英语试题含详解.docx

《上海市莘城中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期9月第一次月考英语试题含详解.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市莘城中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期9月第一次月考英语试题含详解.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、201%2020学年度上海市莘城中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyChoose the best answer.Which of the following word matches the sound /tj a：ns/?A. chanceB. chooseC- chainsP. changesWhich of the following is NOT RIGHT?A, Peter, would you like some tea? /B Which do you prefer, the black one /

2、or the white one? C. What about going out for a walk? /D. Its raining outside, so lefs stay at home. 2. Middle school students usually have one-day outing in the countryside in springA. aB. anC. theP. /3. The charity walkers arrived at the small town a rainy morning.A. inJ3. atC. forP. onMrs. Brow八

3、0fte八 goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to up.A. theg协cmC.D. theid（o. Learning to do some team work with is important in our daily life.A. other13, the otherC- othersP. anotherOur class has already collected much _ on how to save energy so far.A. ideainformationC suggestionP. wayThe aud

4、ience felt rather when they heard that the famous singer wouldnt come.A, sadlyB. excitedC. disappointedP. happilyq. Experts think that language learning is much for children as their tongues are more always have hope201%2020学年度上海市莘城中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyChoose the

5、best answer.Which of the following word matches the sound /tj a：ns/?A. chanceB. chooseC- chainsP. changes【答案】A【详解】句意：下列哪一个词的发音可匹配a：ns/?考查单词的读音。chance的发音为/tj a：ns/； choose的发音为/tj u:z/； chains的发音为/tj ei nz/； changes的发音为/tj ends s/o根据发音，故选A。2. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. Peter, would you lik

6、e some tea? /Which do you prefer, the black one / or the white one? C. What about going out for a walk? /P. Its raining outside, so lets stay at home. 【答案】C【详解】句意：下列哪一个不正确？考查句子的语调。A选项为一般疑问句，应该为升调，该选项正确，排除；B选项为选择 疑问句，语调应该前升后降，该选项正确，排除；D选项为陈述句，应该为降调，该选项 正确，排除；C选项为特殊疑问句，应该为降调，该选项错误，故选C。3. Middle school

7、 students usually have one-day outing in the countryside in spring.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【详解】句意：中学生通常春天会有一个去农村郊游一天的活动。考查冠词。a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处修饰限定其后名词 outing,表泛指的“一，一个”，应该用不定冠词，所以排除CD；根据横线后。ne是以辅 音音素发音开头，应该用a,故选A。【点睛】不定冠词a和an都可表泛指的“一个”，两者之间的区别在于：a用于辅音音素 发音开头的单词前，an用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前。4. The cha

8、rity walkers arrived at the small town a rainy morning.A. in13 atC. forD. on【答案】D【详解】句意：慈善步行者们在一个下雨的早晨到达了这个小镇。考查时间介词。in用于世纪、年份、季节、月份等前；at用于具体时刻前；for用于一段时 间前；on用于具体日期前，或被修饰的早晨、下午、晚上前。根据其后morning前被定语 raining修饰，可知用on,故选D。【点睛】in和。n都可以用于morning, afternoon, evening前，区别在于：in用于泛指的早 晨、下午、晚上前，如in the afternoo

9、n； on用于被修饰的具体的早晨、下午、晚上前，如 on a Sunday afternoon oMrs. Browh oft goes to visit those AIDS patients i八 hospitals toup.A. theythekC.协P.【答案】B【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：布朗夫人经常去访问那些在医院的艾滋病患者，让他们高兴起来。根据句意可知使艾滋病患者高兴起来，从岬2动副短语，代词要放在中间，故用他们的宾格形式协C%。选BoLearning to do some team work with is important in our daily life.A.

10、otherB. the otherC- othersD. another【答案】C【详解】句意：学会与别人团队合作在我们 日常生活中很重要。考查不定代词。other其他，表泛指；the other其他,表特指；others其他人（或物），表泛指；another另一，表泛指。other, the other和another后要接名词使用，所以排除；此处作介词with的宾语，表示“其他人”，故选C。5. Our class has already collected much _ on how to save energy so far.A. ideaB. informationC suggest

11、ionD. way【答案】B【详解】句意：我们班目前已经收集了许多关于如何节能的信息。考查名词。idea点子，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名 词；way方法，可数名词。此处作宾语，其前被much修饰，much意为“许多”，修饰不 可数名词，故选B。6. The audience felt rather when they heard that the famous singer wouldnt come.A. sadlyB. excitedC- disappointedP. happily【答案】C【详解】句意：当观众们听到这位著名的歌手不会

12、来时，他们都感到相当失望。考查形容词词义辨析。sadly悲伤的；excited感到兴奋的；disappointed感至失望的； happily开心地。根据后文“the famous singer wouldnt come”，可知观众们应该是“失望 的”，故选C。q. Experts think that language learning is much for children as their tongues are moreflexible.（灵活的）。A. easyeasierC easilyD. moreeasily【答案】B【详解】句意：专家认为，孩子们的语言学习更容易，因为他们的

13、舌头更灵活。A. easy容易的，B. easier更容易的，C. easily容易地，D. more easily更容易地。本题主要 考查形容词的比较级。根据题干可知，句中有个平行结构，are more flexible,说明两 处都是形容词比较级，much也是修饰比较级，故本空使用比较级，排除A、C, D项不是 形容词比较级，故排除，故选B。20. The special passages are built to enable the disabled freely.A to traveltravelingC traveledP. travel【答案】A【详解】句意：这些特殊通道是建来给

14、残疾人自由通行的。考查非谓语动词。to travel动词不定式；traveling动名词；traveled动词过去分词；travel动 词原形。根据固定用法，enable后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，意 “使得某人做某 事”，故选A。IX. Li八4八 succeeded in a gold iedal，八 2。工2 London OlympicA, winA, winwonC. to winwM 八 Mg【答案】D【详解】试题分析：句意:口认4m成功赢得了 2022年伦敦奥林匹克运动会。短语succeedi八doing stk,表示成功做某事，根据题意，故选D。考点：考查非谓语动词。12. S

15、usan and Lily some foreign friends around our school this time yesterday.A showedB. are showingC. will showD. wereshowing【答案】D【详解】句意：苏珊和莉莉昨天这个时候正带一些外国朋友游览我们学校。考查动词时态。showed 一般过去时；are showing现在进行时；will show 一般将来时；were showing过去进行时。根据时间状语uthis time yesterday,表过去的时刻点,应该用过去 进行时，故选D。13. Im sure that more

16、 rules to deal with air pollution very soon.A. madeB. will be madeC were madeP. willmake【答案】B【详解】句意：我确定更多规则将会被很快制定来解决空气污染。考查语态和时态。根据时间状语soon,可知用一般将来时will do,所以排除AC；根据主 语rules是动词make的承受者，两者构成被动关系，应该用被动语态be done,故选B。14. They are considering to put off the trip to the seaside because it rain tomorrow.A

17、. maycanC. shouldP. must【答案】A【详解】句意：他们正考虑推迟去海边的旅行，因为明天可能下雨。考查情态动词。may可能；can可以；should应该；must必须，肯定。根据句意，可知此处 表示对未来的肯定推测，根据语境，可知是语气稍弱的推测，故选A。【点睛】情态动词中可表肯定推测的有must, may, might,三者语气逐渐变弱；can也可表 推测，表示理论上的可能性。25. Pet raisers should look after theiir pets careMly,they wot beallowed to keep tkeM aiay logger.A

18、. s。B. orC. aidD. but【答案】B【详解】句意：宠物的饲养者应该认真地照顾他们的宠物，否则，他们不被允许再饲养它们。 分析选项：so因此；or或者；and并且；but但是。通过两句之间的描述是选择关系，因此 用并列连词。r。故选BoX6. _Tim is a young boy, he looks after his sick grandfather very well.A. UntilB. WhenC. IfP.Although【答案】D【详解】句意：虽然蒂姆是个年幼的男孩，他把生病的祖父照顾得很好。考查从属连词。Until直到；When当时；If如果；Although虽然

19、。根据前后两句的逻辑，可知存在让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。17. l is it from your house to your school?一 Its just ten minutes9 walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farP. Howmany【答案】C【详解】句意：一一从你家到学校多远？一一只要十分钟步行的距离。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远；How many多 少。根据下文的回答表示的是距离长短，可知上文是询问距离，故选C。18.1 nteresting it

20、 is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!A. What13. HowC. What aP. What【答案】B【详解】句意：欢迎鸡年第一场雪是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句，英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主 语+谓语+其他!What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是 Rooster,主语是it,应用how来感叹，故选B。【点睛】how引起的感叹句。how作为引导词(又称感叹词)，在句中为副词，用来修饰后面的形容词或副词。它的结构形式通常也有三种

21、： How + 形容词（+主语 + 谓语）！ How beautiful Kate is! How + 副词（+主语 + 谓语）！ How hard he works!How +主语+谓语（+宾语） How time flies!工? 一 I made a great progress in learning English! ! *A. Thank youB. What a pityC- Congratulations P. Take iteasy【答案】C【详解】句意：一一我在学习英语上取得了巨大进步。一一恭喜！考查情景交际用语。Thank you谢谢；What a pity真遗憾；Con

22、gratulations恭喜；Take iteasy放轻松。根据上文是对方说了自己取得了进步，可知此处要对对方表示恭喜，故选Co20. Would you mind if I open the window a little wider?! Go ahead.A. Thafs all rightB. Of course notC. Dont do thatP. Yes, Iwould【答案】B【详解】句意：一一如果我把窗户开大一点你介意吗？一一当然不，你开吧。考查情景交际用语。Thats all right没关系；Of course not当然不；Dont do that别那么做；Yesjwo

23、uld是的，我会。根据后文Go ahead,可知是不介意，所以应该作否定回答，故选BoComplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonce.A. start B. across C. programmes D. weekend E. againstChildren dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do over the weekend. Some do the

24、ir homework on Friday afternoon. Then they can forget about school for the whole 2工 . Others decide to relax after a week at school and do theirhomework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. A lot of schools have sports matches 22 other schools. Spor

25、ts centers are usually very busy, too. They usually have classes for different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and so on.Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There*s always lots of sport on TV. Most football and rugby matches 23 at three oclock.In the eve

26、ning, most people want some kind of entertainment（娱乐）.Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has 24 for family entertainment, such as The X Factor, Merlin or Doctor Who.【答案】weekend. against22 start 24, programmes【分析】本文详细介绍了学生们在周末的具体活动，该篇主要介绍了周六的活动。【22题

27、详解】句意：然后他们可以一整个周末都忘记有关学校的事情。此处作介词for的宾语，应该用名词；根据前文uChildren dorft go to school on Saturdays and Sundaysv 和Some do their homework on Friday afternoon,可知此处表示整个周末都 不用想作业的事，应该选weekend,意为“周末”，是名词，故答案为weekend。【22题详解】句意：许多学校和其他学校有体育比赛。此处缺介词，根据句意，可知选against,意为“与相对”，是介词，故答案为 against o【23题详解】句意：大多数足球和橄榄球比赛在3点

28、开始。此处作谓语，根据语境，可知用一般现在时；又主语matches为复数，所以用动词原形； 根据句意，可知选start,意为“开始”，是动词，故答案为start。【24题详解】句意：在家里，电视有为家庭提供娱乐的节目，如X音素，梅林传奇或神秘博 士。此处作宾语，应该用名词；根据后文是在列举电视节目，可知此处用名词复数，应该选 programmes,意为“节目”，是名词复数，故答案为programmes。A. popular B. later C. vegetables D. pack E. worriedOn Sunday mornings, people often have a lie-i

29、n. That means that they get up 25 than they do during the week. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat with 2.6 And theres usually a big pudding, too. After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap in

30、 front of the TV!Shopping centers are 2.7 places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open- usually 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., but most smaller shops are closed all day.Then its Sunday evening, and your parents say: Come on, its school again tomorrow. So its time to do your homework if you have

31、nt done it yet, then 28 your school bag and have an early night.【答案】25 latervegetables27. popularpack【分析】本文详细介绍了人们在周末的具体活动，该篇主要介绍了周日的活动。【25题详解】句意：那意味着他们比在工作日起得晚一些。此处修饰动词get up,应该用副词；根据其后than,可知用副词比较级，所以选later,意 为“更迟”，故答案为later。【26题详解】句意：这一餐通常是烤肉加蔬菜。此处作介词with的宾语，应该用名词；根据句意，可知选vegetables,意为“蔬菜”，是 名词，故

32、答案为vegetables。【27题详解】句意：购物中心是周日下午很受欢迎的去处，此处作定语修饰其后名词place,应该用形容词；根据句意，可知选popular,意为“受欢 迎的“，是形容词，故答案为popular。【28题详解】句意：所以如果你还没做作业的话那就是时候做了，然后收好学校的书包早点睡觉。 此处作谓语，是祈使句，所以用动词原形；根据句意，可知选pack,意为“打包，收拾”，是动词，故答案为pack。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.As of Shanghai, we have th

33、e duty to make our city a pleasant place, (city)3(9. The restaurant on the floor has a nice view of Huangpu River, (twenty)3X. We enjoyed while visiting Shanghai Museum of Glass, (we)Pudong a lot of people from all over the world every day. (attractive )32. Linda was so that she refused all the mone

34、y from her parents, (depend)Mum warned me that the cup of tea was hot. (extreme)33. Students learn about from studying hard and making progress day by day.(responsible)You must make a on your own although we want to help you. (choose)【答案】2Q.citizens3(9. twentieth31. ourselvesattracts33. independente

35、xtremely34. responsibilitieschoice【24题详解】句意：作为上海市民，我们有责任把我们的城市变成一个宜人之处。此处作介词as的宾语，应该用名词，根据其后主语we,可知此处要用名词复数；city城 市，是名词，根据句意，可知此处表示“市民”，应该是citizen,意为“市民”，故答案 为 citizens o【题详解】 句意：二十楼的餐厅可以很好地观看黄浦江。此处作定语修饰其后名词floor,应该用序数词；twenty二十，是基数词，其序数词为twentieth, 故答案为 twentiethoflexible.（灵活的）。A. easyB. easierC. e

36、asilyD. moreeasily1（9. The special passages are built to enable the disabled freely.A. to travelB. travelingC. traveledD. travelLMWm succeeded in a gold iedal ii 2。22 London Olympic Barnes.A. winB, wonC. to w/hP.wi八八Mg 22. Susan and Lily some foreign friends around our school this time yesterday.A.

37、showedB. are showingC. will showD. wereshowing 13. Im sure that more rules to deal with air pollution very soon.A. madeB. will be madeC. were madeP. willmakeX4. They are considering to put off the trip to the seaside because it rain tomorrow.A. mayB. canC- shouldD. mustPet raisers sk。川d look after t

38、heiir petsthcg wont beallowed to keep tkcKA。八g logger.A. s。13. orC. avdcP. but_Tim is a young boy, he looks after his sick grandfather very well.A. UntilB. WhenC. IfP.Although一 is it from your house to your school?一 Its just ten minutes, walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many18.interestin

39、g it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!【32题详解】句意：我们参观上海玻璃博物馆时玩得很开心。此处作宾语，根据固定用法enjoy oneself,意为“玩得开心”，可知此处填反身代词；we 我们，是人称代词，其反身代词为ourselves,故答案为ourselves。【32题详解】句意：浦东每天吸引来自世界各地的许多人。此处作谓语，根据时间状语every day,可知用一般现在时；根据主语Pudong为三单，可 知此处动词也用三单；attractive有吸引力的,是形容词,其动词为attract,意为“吸 引”

40、，故答案为attracts。【：3：3题详解】句意：琳达如此独立，以至于她拒绝了父母所有的钱。此处作表语，应该用形容词；depend依靠，是动词，其形容词为dependent,意为“依赖 的”；根据句意，可知此处表示“独立的”，应该用independent,故答案为independent。【34题详解】句意：妈妈提醒我那杯茶极其烫。此处修饰其后形容词hot,应该用副词；extreme极度的，是形容词，其副词形式在词尾加 ly,故答案为 extremely o【35题详解】句意：学生们从一天天的努力学习和取得进步中学会责任。此处作宾语，应该用名词；responsible负责任的，是形容词，其名词

41、为responsibility,作为 “具体责任”时是可数名词，所以此处用复数，故答案为responsibilities。【36题详解】句意：虽然我们想帮你，但你必须自己做选择。此处作宾语，其前被不定冠词a限定修饰，应该用名词单数；choose选择，是动词，其名 词为choice,故答案为choiceo【点睛】此题先通读句意，确定横线处所充当的句子成分，从而确定单词的词性；然后根 据所给单词进行词形变换，再根据时态原则、主谓一致、固定搭配等用单词的正确形式填 空。如小题4,句意为“浦东每天吸引来自世界各地的许多人”。此处作谓语，根据时间 状语every day,可知用一般现在时；根据主语Pud

42、ong为三单，可知此处动词也用三单； attractive有吸引力的,是形容词，其动词为attract,意为“吸引”，故答案为attracts。小 题8,句意为“虽然我们想帮你，但你必须自己做选择”。此处作宾语，其前被不定冠词a 限定修饰，应该用名词单数；choose选择，是动词，其名词为choice,故答案为choice。Complete the following sentences as required.37. The girl has already finished her homework.（改为一般疑问句）the girl finished her homework?38. M

43、r. Smith has taught in our school for three years.（就划线部分提问）has Mr. Smith taught in our school?39. We set up Earth Day in 1970 to ask people to protect the Earth.（改为被动语态）Earth Day up in 1970 to ask people to protect the Earth.40. Peter rarely talks with other students on the campus.（改为反义疑问句）Peter rar

44、ely talks with other students on the campus,?4工.We will have a new gym in two years. Our headmaster told us.（改为宾语从句）Our headmaster told us we have a new gym in two years.42. He used to be a smoker, but now he doesnt smoke any longer.（保持句意基本不变）He used to be a smoker, but now he smokes.43. tall, to re

45、ach, is, the book, enough, on the shelf, the boy （连词成句）【答案】37. Has . yet. How . long38. was setdoes he39. . that . wouldno longer40. The boy is tall enough to reach the book on the shelf.仁7题详解】 原句为现在完成时has done,改为一般疑问句时应该把助动词has放在句首，肯定句中的 already在疑问句中要换为yet,故答案为Has; yet。【38题详解】划线部分为时间段,对时间段提问应该用howl

46、ong,意为“多长时间”，故答案为How long。【3夕题详解】 根据时间状语in 1970,可知用一般过去时；一般过去时 被动语态为was were done；根据 主语Earth Day为三单，可知用was,又set的过去分词为set,故答案为was set。【4。题详解】rarely意为“极少”，是否定词，根据反义疑问句“前否后肯”的原则，可知后面为肯定； 根据其前动词用三单，可知此处用助动词does,根据主语Peter为男生名，可知此处用he, 故答案为does heo【42题详解】根据宾语从句为陈述句，可知引导词用that；根据宾语从句“主过从必过”的时态原则，主 句谓语动词tol

47、d用了 一般过去时，可知从句中的一般将来时要改为过去将来时would do,故 答案为 that; wouldo【42题详解】原句中的not.any longer意为“不再”，可用同义短语no longer进行替换，故答案为no longero【43题详解】句意：这个男孩足够高，可以够到书架上的书。根据所给单词，可知这是一个一般现在时的肯定句；the boy为主语，放在句首，is是系动 词，tall为表语，enough修饰形容词tall,放在其后；动词不定式to reach作主语补足语， the book为reach的宾语，介词短语on the shelf作后置定语修饰其前名词book,故答案

48、为 The boy is tall enough to reach the book on the shelf.Part 3 Reading and WritingReading comprehension.Choose the best answer.Dear visitors,We kindly need your attention to the change in our opening time, Shanghai Museum will be closed every Monday from October 9th 2017. Thanks for your kindest understanding and support.A