上海市普陀区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末（中考一模）英语试卷.docx

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1、普陀区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语（总分值：150分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。自助获取听力音频Part 1 Listening （第一局部 听力）Listening comprehension （听力理解）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B. Listen to the dialogue andchos

2、e the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出 最恰当的答案）2. A, A banana.A pear.orange.3. A. In the garden. 13. At a bus stop.restaurant.4. A. Watch tennis games. B. Watch a live show.C. An apple.D. AnC. At a post office. P. In aC- Dance with the woman. P. Playonline games.Mother5.此处可播放相关音频，请

3、去附件查看】ATeacher and student.77. Who waved a sign to support Allen near the finish line?78. How was Allens first marathon?79. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3? （No more than 15 words）VII. Writing （作文）80. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I can be a winner（以“我可以成为赢家”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点

4、符号不占格）提示：马拉松爱好者Allen的人生经历告诉我们：每个人都能够在某方面取得成功。请结 合具体自己的经历谈谈你对这一观点的认识。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否那么不予评分。照抄语篇不得 分）普陀区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语（总分值：150分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一局部听力）Listening comprehension （听力理解）A. Listen and choose the right pic

5、ture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片2. 3. 4. 5.【答案】. B. F . A . C . D【解析】【详解】略Listen to the dialogue and chose the best answer to the question you hear（根据 你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）1. A. A banana.B. A pear.C. An apple.P. Anorange.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略A. In the garden. B. At a bus stop.C. At a post office.res

6、taurant.【答案】D【解析】【原文】略4. A. Watch tennis games. B. Watch a live show.online games.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5. A. Teacher and student. Mother and son.assistant and customer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6. A. Their favourite cafe. B. Their present jobs.7. A. Watch tennis games. B. Watch a live show.online games.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8

7、. A. Teacher and student. Mother and son.assistant and customer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略9. A. Their favourite cafe. B. Their present jobs.C. Dance with the woman. P. PlayC. Manager and secretary. P. ShopC. Short stories.D.Interesting lectures.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followi

8、ng statements are true orfalse（判断以下句于是否符合你听到的内容。符合的用“T表示，不符合的用 表示）判断以下句于是否符合你听到的内容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。7.Monica was a 4-year-old girl and she lived in a rich family.8. Monicas father was angry at first because she hadnt decorated the gift box.q. Monica brought the gift to her father the next mornin

9、g, but her father still felt angry.1（9. Monica explained why she prepared this gift for her father.11. The story mainly tells us we should forgive our children for what they have done.【答案】7. F 8. F 2 T S T 11. F【解析】【原文】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填

10、一词）听对话,听对话,完成以下句子。每空格限填一词。12. The man is wondering if Sally could his dog Bobby.13. After feeding the dog, Sally needs to walk him for.14. The dog likes to watch the on Channel 4 at 3 o,clock.XS. The man asks Sally to touch the dogs head. Then the dog could.The man also asks Sally to play some when

11、the dog goes to sleep.【答案】22. 口,care . for. hour24. news. program. feel, better. softEL【解析】【原文】略Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二局部 语音、语法和词汇）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）17. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. valuetransportC- disabledP. matter【答案

12、】C【解析】【详解】题意：以下哪一个单词的画线局部与其他选项的发音不同？考查元音字母读音。v3lue画线局部的读音为划；transport画线局部的读音为旬；disabled 画线局部的读音为ei ； m如er画线局部的读音为旬。C选项画线局部的读音与其他三项 不同，应选C。Be sure to take your teachers advice. Then you will make progress.A. a13. anC. theP. /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一定要听老师的劝告。然后你就会进步。考查冠词用法。progress意为“进步”，不可数名词，“取得进步”为make pr

13、ogress,应选Do工 Q. my opinion, this is Richard*s greatest work of the year.A. InB. OnC. AtP. For【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在我看来，这是理查德今年最伟大的作品。考查介词辨析。伉在方面，按照；。八在上；At在；F。匕为了。此处构成kac/ 0PMi。八”短语，意为在我看来，应选A。20. Luckily, Michael was very soon offered job after he left that company.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherP. other

14、s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是，迈克尔离开那家公司后很快就得到了另一份工作。考查代词辨析。以。其他的，另外的，泛指另一个，另一些；八。也泛指（指三者或三者以上的）另一个；the。以表示两者之中的另一个；others指泛指别的，相当于。协”十可数名词复数，表示其他人。根据化纤he left that可知应该是：离开那家公司后很快就得到了另一份工作。4八。儿”“另一，又一”符合语境，应选13。21. We have to stop for a rest,we may turn into working machines.A. butB. soC. orD. and【答案】C【解析】【详

15、解】句意：我们必须停下来休息一下，否那么我们可能会变成工作机器。考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or否那么；and和。根据前后句的逻辑关系推断，我们要 停下来休息一下，否那么就变成了工作机器。or用作连词表示否那么。应选C。22. excellent team leader Lucy is!A. What aWhat anC. WhatP. How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西是一个多么优秀的组长啊！考查感叹句。常用感叹句结构：1.110亚+ 2可历1k+主语+谓语！ 2. What+adj. +可数名词 复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 3.Whata/an + adj. +可数名词

16、单数+主语+谓语！根据空 后的“excellent team leader”可知，需要用what来引导感叹句；leader是可数名词单数，又因 excellent是以元音素开头，所以之前要用不定冠词an。应选B。23. Both John and his brother denied the bookshelves.A. messingto messC. messP. messed【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Joh八和他的弟弟都否认弄乱了书架。考查非谓语动词。dwg doMg stk表示“否认做某事”，动名词作动词。叫 否认”的宾语，应选A。24. quiet and sit do

17、wn. The teacher will tell us some important things.A. Kept13, To keepC. KeepingP. Keep【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：保持安静，坐下。老师会告诉我们一些重要的事情。考查祈使句。Kept过去式；To keep动词不定式；Keeping动名词；Keep动词原形。根据下 文“The teacher will tell us some important things”可知，本句是祈使句，谓语应用动词原 形。应选D。25. This new seat is to sit on than the old one.A c

18、omfortableB. more comfortable C. most comfortable D. themost comfortable【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个新座位比旧座位坐起来更舒服。考查形容词比拟级，con/xfortab/c舒适的；恒。%coMfortab/c更舒服的；mostcoMfortnb他最舒服的。根据“加八the old。八c”可知是两者之间的比拟，应该用比较级，应选B。2G. Danny really expected some time to do some reading in the evening.A. haveB. hadC. to haveP

19、. having【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼真的希望晚上有时间读点书。考查动词不定式作宾语。根据句中expected可知，此处是sb. expect to do sth.某人希望做某 事，所以使用to have符合题意。应选C。27 . Tina loves sweets but her mum doesnt let her them very often.A. haveB. hadC. to haveP. having【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢吃甜食，但她妈妈不经常让她吃。考查使役动词用法。have有，吃/喝,动词原形；had动词过去式；to have动词不定式形 式；

20、having动词现在分词形式。根据空前的let her可知，此处是考查let sb do sth,空处应 该用动词原形，是省略t。的不定式作宾语补语。应选A。28 .any one of you has a question, you may ask after class.A. AlthoughUnlessC. UntilP. If【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果你们谁有问题，下课后可以问。考查附属连词。although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件 状语从句；until直到引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；根据“any one of you

21、 has a question, you may ask after class.” 以及结合选项可知，if 如果，符合语境。 应选Do2d Harrys quality of life a lot since the operation.A improveshas improvedC. was improvingP. willimprove【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：自从手术以后，哈里的生活质量有了很大改善。考查时态。根据since the operation v可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其构成为： have/has+动词的过去分词；且主语Harrys quality of life

22、意为“哈里的生活质量”，是第三 人称单数形式，所以助动词使用has,谓语动词improve意为“提高”，其过去分词是 improved o 应选 B。3(9. The date of the meeting for this project last Friday.A was fixedB. is fixedC. will be fixedD. hasbeen fixed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个工程的会议日期是上星期五定的。考查时态和语态。结合句意可知，句中主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系；又根据时间状语 last Friday可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/wer

23、e+动词的过去分词， 主语为第三人称单数，所以系动词用was,应选A。You talk to anyone if you dont want to.A cantB. needntC. mustntP.shouldnt【答案】8【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不愿意，你不需要和任何人说话考查情态动词。shouldnt不应该。neednt不需要;cant不可以,不能；mustnt禁止;根 据You.talk to anyone if you don9t want to.?,可知，句子语气没有很强硬，对方如果没有 意愿，就不需要跟别人交流。应选B。III. Complete the following

24、passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将以下单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. prevent B. exercise C. avoid D. further E. awareGet tired easily? Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? You might be in an unhealthy state between health and disease. Doctors often tell you t

25、o be J52 of the importance of forming good living habits. It is the key to 比近 you from being unhealthy.You need to rest, 34 and take part in open air activities. They also say a balanced diet is helpful to 35 being unhealthy. Besides, you need to stay in a good mood. Always think about your goals in

26、 life and how happy you are when you complete them.【答案】 E 33. A34. B 35 C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了亚健康状态以及如何保持健康的身体状态。【32题详解】句意：医生经常告诉你要意识到养成良好生活习惯的重要性。根据下文“It is the key t。 prevent you from being unhealthy n可知，要是意识到养成良好生活习惯的重要性，这是防 止你不健康的关键。be aware of意为“意识到”，符合句意，应选E。【33题详解】句意：这是防止你不健康的关键。根据上文uDoctors o

27、ften tell you to be aware of the importance of forming good living habits”可知，要是意识到养成良好生活习惯的重要性，这 是防止你不健康的关键。prevent sb. from doing sth,意为“阻止某人做某事”，符合句意，应选Ao【34题详解】句意：你需要休息、锻炼和参加户外活动。根据前后文“resttake part in open air activities可知，此处是指“需要休息、锻炼和参加户外活动”等一系列动作。应选B。【35题详解】句意：他们还说均衡的饮食有助于防止不健康。根据上文It is the

28、key to prevent you from being unhealthy可知，这是防止你不健康的关键，故此处指的是“他们还说均衡的饮食有 助于防止不健康”。应选C。I A. rarely B. audience C. steps D. seriously E. loudlyMost of us are afraid of making a speech in public and don*t do a good job. Here are some simple 3 to help you make it a great one. There are some things you ne

29、ed to consider37. The first problem is to find out as much as you can about your 38, Who arethey? What do they know about the subject of your speech? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare for it. Then try to arrange your material so that what you say will be easy to follow. Use as many examples

30、 as possible. Remember to speak slowly andto make everyone hearyou clearly. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them.【答案】36. C 37. D38. B 32 E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于演讲的技巧。【36题详解】句意：下面是一些简单的步骤来帮助你让它成为一个很好的演讲。根据前文的Most ofare afraid of kvxakiig a speech i八 public 八d dot do a good jobj Here

31、are s。3csi侬4二和所给单词可知，应该是下面是一些简单的步骤，steps意为步骤L故 选d【：37题详解】and son.and son.C. Manager and secretary. P. Shop assistant and customer.6. A. Their favourite cafe. B. Their present jobs. C. Short stories. P. Interestinglectures.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or

32、 false（判断以下句于是否符合你听到的内容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 ”表示）判断以下句于是否符合你听到的内容。符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。7.Monica was a 4-year-old girl and she lived in a rich family.8. Monica*s father was angry at first because she hadnt decorated the gift box.q. Monica brought the gift to her father the next morning, but her father sti

33、ll felt angry.Monica explained why she prepared this gift for her father.21. The story mainly tells us we should forgive our children for what they have done.D. Listento the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成以下句子。每空格限填一词）听对话，完成以下句子。每空格限填一词。12. The man is wondering if Sally could h

34、is dog Bobby.X3. After feeding the dog, Sally needs to walk him for.14. The dog likes to watch the on Channel 4 at 3 oclock.15. The man asks Sally to touch the dogs head. Then the dog could.X6. The man also asks Sally to play some when the dog goes to sleep.Part 2Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二

35、局部 语音、语法和词汇）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. valuetransportC. disabledP. matterBe sure to take your teachers advice. Then you will make progress.句意：有些事情你需要认真考虑。根据前文的TKchc are soke thMgs you八ecd toc。nside/和所给单词可知，应该是认真考虑，senba

36、s也意为“认真地L应选D。【38题详解】 句意：第一个问题是尽可能多地了解你的听众。根据后文的Wk。匕tkeg? d。theg know about the subject of your speech?”和所给单词可知，应该是尽可能多地 了解你的听众，”“diehcc意为听众L应选B。【39题详解】句意：记住说话要慢，声音要大，让每个人都听得清楚。根据后文的Yoke everyonego” c/caHg”可知，应该是说话要慢，声音要大，/。山g意为大声地”，应选E。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper

37、forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一词)40. Ben and Lily have one child and they are expecting the one in July (two)【答案】second【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Be八和有一个孩子，他们在期待七月份怀第二个孩子。根据“Be八avy(k Lily kave one child”可知，Be八和有一个孩子，所以他们想要第二个孩子，基数词atwo二序数词形式“second第二”符合句意，故填see。八乩Two(policewoman) are directing traffic at the c

38、rossing.【答案】policewomen【解析】【详解】句意：两个女警察 十字路口指挥交通。根据空格前基数词tw。提示，名词 policewoman 应用复数形式，即 policewomeno 故填 policewomen。41. Dona woke up and found in a hospital bed. (she)【答案】herself【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:D。八醒来发现她自己在医院的病床上。给出单词“skc”指的是D。八她 自己，skc的反身代词是她自己”，故填kcKSc/f。42. Henry has travelled in Asia and knows a lo

39、t about different countries there, (wide)【答案】widely【解析】【详解】句意：亨利在亚洲游历过很多地方，对那里不同的国家了解很多。根据空前的 has travelled可知，本句为现在完成时态，空处应该用副词形式修饰实义动词travel, wide 的副词形式是widely。故填widely。43. The of that bridge is over 200 metres, (long)【答案】length【解析】【详解】句意：那座桥的长度超过200米。根据句中over 200 metres可知,此处是“桥 的长度超过200米”，long是形容词

40、，其名词形式为length,意为“长度”，冠词后用名 词。故填length。44. Because of her busy schedule, it is for her to spend much time traveling, (possible)【答案】impossible【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：由于她的工作繁忙，她不可能花太多时间旅行。空格处缺形容词作表语； 根据of Mer busy sckcd川c”可知，她的工作繁忙，所以她不可能花很多时间 旅行，形容词“possible可能的”的反义形容词是aimpossible不可能”符合句意，故 填 iipossibleoMy sist

41、er felt so sad to find that it was to clean her favourite T-shirt. (hope)【答案】hopeless【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹发现清洗她最喜欢的T恤衫已无望，感到很难过。分析句子结构可 知,空格处应填形容词,在句中作表语；有根据My sister felt so sad”可知,此处是指清 洗她最喜欢的T恤衫已无望；hope意为“希望”，是动词，hopeless意为“没有希望 的”，是形容词,故填hopeless。45. Wendys father helped her a new way of doing business

42、. (invention)【答案】invent【解析】【详解】句意：温迪的父亲帮助她创造了一种新的做生意的方法。根据空前的helped her 可知，此处是help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，所以空处应该用动词原形，invention的动词 形式是invento故填inventoV. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空 格限填一词）46. Mr. Wang told his students many things about traditional skills.（改为一般疑问句）Mr. Wang hi

43、s students many things about traditional skills?【答案】 Q. Did . tell【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：王老师告诉他的学生们很多关于传统技能的事情。根据给出原句可知句子 时态为一般过去时；由于原句中没有如动词，但是有实意动词“七。以，所以变一般疑问句在句首加助动词力.乩且原谓语动词“told”要变回原形向，故填Did；笈句42 Hes worked in this bank for about 20 years.（对画线局部提问）has he worked in this bank?【答案】 Q. How long【解析】【详解】句意：

44、他在这家银行工作了大约20年了。根据画线局部“for about 20 years”大 约20年了，可知表示的是一段时间，应用特殊疑问词how long来提问，后接一般疑问句 形式；故填How； longo50, Jo didnt send the mail because something was wrong with his computer.（改为句意基本/目 同）Jo didn*t send the mail because his computer.【答案】 . broke/went . down/wrong【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：J。没有发邮件，因为他的电脑出了问题。“wn

45、rng with his的意思是电脑有问题，即电脑出了故障；break dow八和g。wnmg都表示 “出故障”；根据给出原句可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以b七k要变成过去式broke9 go要变成过去式 went,故填Srokc/wc八十；dow八/wk。八g。52. Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives.（改为反义疑 问句）Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives,?【答案】. are

46、 . there【解析】【详解】句意：现在，很少有人给亲戚写信。原句是仍。忆如句型，反义疑问句用*C十。-,原句中有few”,表示否认含义，根据“前否后肯原那么，反义局部用thereo 故填 are； there。52,“What can people do to protect themselves from the virus? the reporter asked the doctor.（改 为间接引语）The reporter asked the doctor people do to protect themselves from the virus.【答案】, what . cou

47、ld【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“人们能做些什么来保护自己免受病毒的侵害？ ”记者问医生。原句改间 接引语即把提问的内容变为的宾语，成为一个宾语从句；宾语从句的引导词就是特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词wk式;；由于主句是一般过去时，所以从句也要是过去时，谓 语八do要变成c。以d。；同时宾语从句要用陈述语序，即主语pcop/e在前，谓语 co/dd。在后，故填 couldo53. Restaurants in Shanghai will use more robots to bring food to customers.（改为被动语态） More robots will to bring food to customers in Shanghai.【答案】. be . used【解析】【详解】句意：上海的餐馆将使用更多的机器人为顾客送餐。根据句中Will可知，句中时态为一般将来时，题目要求改为被动语态，所以此处使用一般将来时的被动语态，结构