河北省唐山市丰润区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、丰润区2021.2022学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试卷本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。听力部分（25分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）A. testB. rest1. A. tum onB. turn offA. for sailB. for sell2. A. He has been in Beijing for just a week.B. He has been in Beijing for more （han two weeks.C. He has been in Beijing for less than 14 days.3. A. H

2、e didnt go there because of the heavy rain.B. He went there successfully.C. He went there though it was raining.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5分）HI.听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5分）6. A. Thats right.B. Its fine.C. Im OK.7. A. In two years.B. Two years ago. C. For two years.8. A. Good idea.B. Good job.

3、C. Good luck.9. A. Thank you.B. No way.C. Sorry. I wont.10. A. I hope so.B. Thats funny. C. Never mind.11. How docs the boy go to school on a No-car Day?12. Where does a tree get food?丰润区2021-2022学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语听力部分这是丰润区2021-2022学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试题听力部分。请同学们准 备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第一题。第一题、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你

4、将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请 你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息 的选项。1. We will have an English test tomorrow.2. Make sure to turn off the computers when you dont use them.3. Do you have any other things for sale?4. He has lived in Beijing fbr less than two weeks.5. The heavy rain stopped him from going t

5、here.第二题、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听 完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。6. How is the weather in Shijiazhuang?7. How long have you been in the club?8. Why not get some flowers for your mother?9. Dont throw the rubbish everywhere.10. Monkeys shake their noses when they are happy.第三题、听对话

6、和问题，选择适当的选项。下面你将听到四组对话和五个问题，每组对话和 问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项 中选出正确答案。11. M: How do you go to school on a No-car DayW: I ride my bike to school. But I go to school on a bus on other days.Q: How does the boy go to school on a No-car Day?12. M: Can a tree be hungryW: Yes. It gets food fro

7、m the soil. And it gets energy from the sun.Q: Where does a tree get food?13. W: Look at the garbage. Today there is more paper than glass.M: And there is more plastic than paper.Q: What is the most in the garbage today?14-15.W: What do you do with waste paper, Henry?M: I collect and sell it to the

8、factory fbr recycling.W: When did you start to do it?M: On June 5th, the World Environment Day.W: Today is October 1st, you must have collected much waste paper.M: Yes. So far, I have collected about 500 kilos of waste paper.Questions:No. 14. How long has the man collected waste paper?No. 15. How mu

9、ch waste paper has the man collected?第四题、听短文和问题，选择适当的选项。下面你将听到一篇短文和五个问题，短文和问题 读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据其意思，从各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听短文，回答16至20小题。Were students of No. 165 Middle School. We visited a paper factory a few days ago. The paper factory is close to a lake which gives us drinking water. Bu

10、t wc found the dirty water from the factory run into the lake. Now the water in it is very dirty. Lots of fish have died. Some farmers live near the lake say that some of their sheep and cows have been ill and some had already been dead since they drank the water from the lake. So I think we should

11、do something to stop it now. Questions:No. 16. Which school are the students from?No. 17. When did the students visit the paper factory?No. 18. Where is the paper factory?No. 19. What is (he writer worrying about?No. 20. What happened to the farmers?第五题、听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍，请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后, 在信息表中相应的

12、横线上填入所缺信息。Do you drive a car to work every day? Why not have a try to ride a bicycle? Its faster in the morning rush hours. Cars have to wait in long queues at the traffic lights. But on a bicycle, you can go past them to the front. Parking becomes easier. You can park your bicycle almost anywhere.

13、And you can carry your things in the basket in front of your bicycle. But in a car, you have to find a parking place which may not be near the office. Sometimes you have to pay for parking a car. If you leave a car in a wrong place, youll be punished. Whats more, riding a bicycle may be great fun an

14、d ifs good exercise. It produces no pollution. So why not come to my shop to buy a new bicycle?听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题，预祝同学们取得好成绩！丰润区2021-2022学年度第二学期期末测试八年级英语参考答案听力部分1-5. ABCCAI. 6-10. BCACBIIL 11-15.ACCBA 16-20. CCBBAIV. 21. rush 22. Cars 23. anywhere 24. pay for 25. funV,单项选择26-30. BCBDA31-35. CBADA.完形填

15、空36-40. BBACD 41-45. DACBC.阅读理解46-50. CBABC51-55. BDADBVHL任务型阅读56. achieve successgives you the courage57. It means you see failure as something good instead of regret.58. However, it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time.59. 尽可能多地和别人谈一谈你常见的错误。（意思对即可）IX.词语运用60. fills 62. called 63. s

16、tars64. of 65. Butworried/worrying 67. studying 68. better 69. going 70. saveX.基础写作What do you mean by it?71. Zhong Nanshan is the pride of China.72. How lucky you are!73. Please ring him tip tonight.74. Brian wants to find out what happened.书面表达参考范文：I did many things during the epidemic. I stayed a

17、t home, I washed my hands frequently. I seriously had online classes at home. It was boring but useful. I did more exercise. I paid attention to eating habits and kept healthy. I helped my parents do housework.After returning to school, I followed the school rules and respected teachers. I also stud

18、ied hard and listened to my teacher carefully. I think I can face all the difficulties and challenges. In addition, I also protect the environment in my daily life. I love animals and I hope to live in harmony with animals.Im sure that well surely overcome the epidemic.13. What is the most in the ga

19、rbage today?A. Paper.B. Glass.C. Plastic.14. How long has the man collected waste paper?A. For about two months. B. For about four months. C. For about six months.15. How much waste paper has the man collected?A. About 500 kilos.B. About 400 kilos. C. About 300 kilos.IV.听短文和问题，选择适当的选项。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5

20、分）Which school are the students from?A. No. l45Middle School. B. No. 155Middle School. C. No. l65Middle School.16. When did （he students visit the paper factory?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. A few days ago.17. Where is the paper factoiy?A. In the village. B. Close to a lake. C. Near a town.18. Wha

21、t is the writer worrying about?A. The factory is making lots of noise.B. The dirty waler pollutes the lake.C. The school is close to the paper factory.19. What happened to the famiers?A. Their sheep and cows became ill. B. Their rice grew well. C. They became richer and richer.V.听短文填空（词数不限）（共5小题，每小题

22、1分，计5分）Message Sheet20. Riding a bike is faster in the morning hours.21. have to wait in long queues at （he traffic lights.22. You can park your bicycle almostSometimes you have to parking a ca匚23. Riding a bicycle may be great and its good exercise.VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题I分，计10分）Beck is new classmate. Le

23、ts say hello to him.A. hisB. ourC. herD. theirOur classmates sorted all the rubbish five groups: paper, plastic, metal, glass and others.A .toB. out ofC.intoD.fromMost of us wont realize the of health until we lose it.A. reasonB. valueC.purposeD.courageHer grandmother in 1985. She has been for 37 ye

24、ars.A. died; diedB. dead; deadC.dying; deathD.died; deadWe found very interesting English.A. it; to learn B. it; learning C. it is; to learnD. it was; learningBeethoven was one of in the world.A. more famous musicians B. most famous musiciansC. the most famous musicians D. （he most famous musician24

25、. We have the school meeting if it tomorrow.A. didnt.rains B. wont.rainsC. wont.will rain D. will.will rainBing Dwen Dwen by its cute shape. I plan to buy one.A. is welcomed B. will be welcomed C. was welcome D. has welcomedIf you want to in the company, you should work hard.A. give up B. beef up C.

26、 put upD. move up一I wonder to give us a speech about Chinese food history at our school.Next Tuesday.A. when you will be free B. where you will goC. why you will refuse D. what you will teachVII.完形填空（共V小题,每小题1分,计V分）It was a common Tuesday. I went to school to teach my students music as usual. I 36.

27、a blind boy named Sam. He was a new student in my class. Sam was led by his partner and went to the washroom. After （hat, his partner 37 led him by hand and took him slowly into the classroom. Then Sam stood in front of me and 38. the fret board （指 板）of my guitar. His partner tried to stop him, butt

28、 the boy started moving his hands on the guitar.The music was not 39._, so the other kids started to laugh. But in my opinion, Sanis 40. was worth encouraging because he didnt care about others laughter. I must do something al the moment. I played the piano in the classroom with him together and the

29、n it turned into a small concert. Slowly, the whole class 41. and started dancing to our music.It was a completely unexpected moment. After the playing, we all cheered Sam 42. his courage and confidence （自信）.But the most surprising thing was that Sam was accepted by his 43. at last. It showed that I

30、 was right.Some people may just look at other peoples weaknesses and laugh at others, but I think it is quite 44. respect （尊 重）everyone who might noi be perfect, 45.Maybe （hey will make a difference just like the boy. At （he same time, we should treat others with love.36. A. knewB. noticedC. followe

31、dD. caught37. A. hurriedlyB. patientlyC. gladlyD. simply38. A. touchedB. enjoyedC. pushedD. knocked39. A. strangeB. terribleC. beautifulD. important40. A. skillB. thoughtC. habitD. action41. A. woke upB. showed upC. gave upD. stood up42. A. forB. withC.aboutD. from43. A. neighborsB. partnersC. class

32、matesD. teachers44. A. correctB. wrongC. funnyD. boring45. A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. whenVIII.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AJuan is ten years old now. When Juan was just two years old, his father bought him a ball. Ever since ihen Juan has loved playing sports about balls. His bedroom is covered with

33、 sports things. Juan spends a lot of time practising in his room. He wants to be the first whatever he does. When Juan wakes up. he always does all kinds of exercise in his bedroom. One morning, nobody heard the usual noise coming from Juans room. Juans mother knew something was wrong. She hurried u

34、pstairs to his room. There sat Juan. His eyes were red. After his mother asked, Juan handed his mother a letter. His mother took the letter and began to read.Dear Juan,We are excited to tell you that you have been picked out to play in our team. You will be a backup quarterback（后备四分卫）for the Liter R

35、ams youth football team. Practice will begin in to weeks. We are Looking fonvard to working with you.Sincerely.Coach HarveyAfter reading the letter, mother asked why Juan was sad. Juan said that he wanted to be the first-starting quarterback, not the backup quarterback. Juans mother looked at her so

36、n. She thought for a moment. Then she said, “You have been given a chance to join a great team. Every member of the team is important. There is no T in the word teamwork. To be really great, you have to learn to play each role you arc given. Everybody in the team will be depending on you to do your

37、job. After hearing his mothers words, Juan thought them over. Then he knew what he would do.46. What does Juan do to be the first.A. Watching sports videos.B. Playing with the team.C. Practising in his room.D. Learning from sports stars.47. Why did Juan feel sad.A. Because he didnt have time to play

38、. B. Because he didnt like his role in the team.C. Because he was laughed at by other players.D. Because he didnt want （o be chosen by （he team.48. What will probably happen to Juan next?A. He happily joined the practice.B. He refused to join this ball team.C. He thought of how to be the best player

39、.D. He gave up his dream of being the first.BOnce in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “ Why do we have brakes （剥车器）in our cars? Soon, students gave different answers. A student stood up and replied, Sir, to stop the car. Another one said, “To reduce and control the speed of the car. Howe

40、ver, none of the answers was the same as the tcachcfs. Then he said, “All of your answers arc right. But in my opinion, the brakes in the car make us be able to drive faster. MIf the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us courage to drive fast and

41、 safely. Listening to （his, the whole class was silent because no one had imagined this answer. Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in our life, which seem to stop us. For example, our parents may ask us about our progress or decisions in life. Their questions or advice may be considered as “ br

42、akes which stand in the way of our pace （步伐）But what if wc see them as our supporters that can protect us while taking risks?Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back, so that we can take a big step.In fact, we should be （hankful fbr the brakes” in life. Without these “brakes”, we could lose our

43、direction or get into danger. Therefore, we need to understand that brakes in our life are not meant to push us back but to make us move forward more quickly than before.49. Whats the use of brakes in the car according to the teacher?A. To stop the car.B. To make us drive faster.C. To make us drive

44、slowly.D. To control the speed of the car.50. Which question is answered in （he last paragraph?A. When do the brakes appear in life?B. Where can we find the “brakes” in life?C. How should we deal with the brakes in life?D. Why do brakes” push us backCh is reported: At 8, 844. 43 meters high. Mount Q

45、omolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. While it is famous fbr its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on t

46、he mountain. 1b reduce rubbish, China is limiting （限制）the number of people who arc allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5, 200 meters. They

47、collected about 8. 4 metric tons （公吨）of rubbish.This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort （分类），recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn

48、 the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.51. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish.C. Noise. D. Water pollution.52. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?A. 140.B. 5,200C. 4 million. D. 300.53. The underlined