云南师大附中2022届高考适应性月考卷（三）英语-答案.docx

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1、英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1 5 BCACB610 CBBAA11-15 CACAB1620 BABCA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21 25 CBDDC2630 ACDBB31 35 ADACB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 GEABF第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41 45 CBDAD4650 ADBCB51 55 CBADC56-60 DABCA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. to62. it63. Res

2、earchers 64. were assessed65. brought66. surprising67. deliberately 68. than69. to be seen70. find第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Traveling had become increasingly popular over the years. Perhaps one of the big reasons is has biggestthat it makes people feel refreshed. Other reason is t

3、hat it allows us to escape our lives. Sometimes, Anotherwhat our mind really need is a break from the same atmosphere. When we travel, more often than not, needswe will spend A great deal of time outdoors, that is the best medicine for a mind locked indoors for awhichmost of the time. But traveling

4、allows us to adoptnew perspectives. Strange enough, its when we And Strangelytake a break from our problems that they sometimes manage to find solutions to them.outside, you may not hear it. Well, its almost three oclock, so lets get started!母母母日领券专享超低价推送甄选教学资源清单分享名校名师私享课程及课件不定期领取教辅图书及学科网独家试卷 专属客服快一

5、步获取服务扫一扫二维码关注学科网服务号一键获取所有服务，满足需求更快一步回复：教学模板领取35套教学ppt模板 rn ii lwe第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】To celebrate the 80th anniversary of our school, many teachers and students have been preparing for the ceremony to be held on November 21st.The school underwent several beautification projects. On the one hand, al

6、l the teaching buildings as well as classrooms have been repainted, which make us feel refreshed. On the other hand, a sculpture symbolizing the educational idea of the school will be set up in the central garden. Students are excited that the volleyball and basketball courts have been renovated.All

7、 who love the school are looking forward to the celebration. It is alumni and students here that brought glory to the school with their outstanding achievements. On behalf of the school, we sincerely invite alumni to witness the ceremony online and contribute to our newspaper.【解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A体裁：应用文

8、主题语境：人与自然景点介绍【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了美国密苏里州各具特色的几个自然风景区。21. C 细节理解题。根据Dogwood Canyon Nature Park段落中的第三句uDogwood Canyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States, with some log cabins of long history. 可知，山茱萸峡谷是美国最古老的地貌之一，有一些历史悠久的小木屋。故选C。22. B 细节理解题。根据Loess Bhiffs National Wildlife Refuge的介绍可知，它适宜

9、观鸟。 故选BoD 细节理解题。根据 Ha Ha Tonka State Park 和 Elephant Rocks State Park 的介绍可知， 两个地方都有石林。故选D。B体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我一一残疾运动员【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了埃及残奥会乒乓球运动员易卜拉欣哈马托的 故事。23. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Holding the bat in his mouth, the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his rig

10、ht foot. ” 可知,r- i-1Hamadtou把球拍叼在嘴里，用右脚把球高高抛起，吸引观众。故选D。24. C 细节理解题。根据第五段首句 “Starting at 13, Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game.”和第一七段第二句I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis.” 可知，Hamadtou刻苦训练，不断提升自己的乒乓球技艺。故选C。25. A 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句 Comments and praise on him flood

11、from all over the world,和最后段“We are very proud of his willing, perseverance and determination. v 可知，人们很赞赏Hamadtou的精神，所以对他的态度是积极的。故选A。26. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句I believe that nothing is impossible, as long as you workhard”可知，哈马托传递了一种永不放弃，坚持到底的精神。故选C。C体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我一一职业发展趋势【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了现在流行的直播带货，分

12、析了它兴起的原因， 介绍了直播的制作方式和参与企业，以及直播经济产生的影响。27. D 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句Whats more, livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audiences in real time, which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online, ”可知，直播间主播与客户的互动增强了用户体验。 故选D。28. B段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了直播带货的主要方式

13、。故选B。29. B推理判断题。根据第四段末句内容可推测出，其他中国互联网和电子商务巨头，如京 东也加入到直播带货的竞争中来。故选B。30. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots, respectively.”可知，目前排名第二的是抖音。故选A。D体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自然一一第五大海洋【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。介绍了美国地理学会发现的第五大海洋一一南大洋。31. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段the Southern Ocean is instead characterized b

14、y the currents circling Antarctica”可知，南大洋是由环绕南极的洋流所划分。故选D。32. A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 “but theyll all agree that the glaciers are bluer, the air colder, the mountains more spectacular （壮观的）and the landscapes more appealing than anywhere else they can go”可知Seth Sykora-Bodie认为南大洋风景独特而优美。冰川r i-1更蓝，空气冷，山上更壮观和风景

15、比其他地方更有吸引力。故选A。33. C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段末句Geographic hopes their revised maps will bring public awareness to the region, thereby encouraging the Southern Ocean conservation ,“ 可 知，修订地图是为了提高公众对该地区的认识，从而鼓励保护南大洋。故选C。34. B标题判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国地理学会宣布南大洋为第五大洋。 故选B。第二节体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我一一心理健康【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上

16、海的青少年心理健康联盟。35. G 考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。前一句提到上海成立了青少年心理 健康联盟，G项说专家认为为青少年提供心理指导很有必要。故选G。36. E考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。E项说他们希望尽早发现青少年的 心理问题，与后文的“they” 一致。故选E。37. A考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。上一句说上海仅有不到20名治疗 青少年心理疾病的专家，A项说很多医院缺乏治疗青少年的经验。故选A。38. B考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。B选项说他们（在讲座中）可以学 习到如何识别和理解自己的情绪，与下文的因此能更好地解决矛

17、盾相呼应。故选B。39. F考查考生概括段落大意和把握段内衔接的能力。空的位置在段首，为此段中心主题句。 F选项据猜测疫情是导致心理问题的一个主要原因。之后句子阐释了疫情期间发生冲 突的情况。故选F。第三部分语言知识运用第一节体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会一一艺术家的责任与艺术传承【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Brazzaville当地的艺术家Andre N9Kitengue用自己的画 笔提醒人们注意防疫以及传承城市的文化。40. C 根据文章首句句意，尽管周围有交通的噪声，Andre NKitengue还是能在自己的画布 上找到内心的平静，可知Andre是在室外的工作室作画，故选C。new

18、 “新的”；old “老的”;outdoor 室外的；indoor 室内的”。41. B根据语境和句意，其他艺术家在艺术创作中看中安静，和空前silence意义相对应，以 及文章首句中的交通的噪声，可知是安静和寂寞，故选B。darkness“黑暗”；loneliness “孤独；light “光亮”；space “空间”。42. D 根据语境和句意，Andre和其他艺术家不一样，可知他更喜欢从热闹的街道中获得灵r- i-1感，故选D。refuse “拒绝”；regret 后悔,遗憾”;promise “承诺”；prefer“更喜欢A 根据语境和句意，可知Andre更喜欢从热闹的街道中获得灵感，

19、故选A。lively 热闹 的,繁忙的”;narrow “窄的”;commercial “商业的；quiet “安静的”。43. D 根据语境和句意，Andre更喜欢从热闹的街道中获得灵感，可知他认为这里的噪音实 际上给了他保持创造力的力量，故选Dosmart“聪明的”;positive积极的”;professional “职业的；creative “有创造力的”。44. A 根据语境和句意，可知虽然给画布上色和与买家打交道是Andre的谋生之道，但他坚 持认为自己一直是一个艺术家，而不是一个商人，故选A。buyer买家，买主”；dealer “经销商”；artist “艺术家”；fan “狂

20、热爱好者”。45. D 根据语境和句意，可知Andre认为自己不是一个商人，因为他对社区有一份责任感， 故选D。lack “缺乏”；imagine “想象”；build ”建造，建立；carry “承担（责任）、B 根据语境和句意，可知随着非洲病例的增加，Andre现在专注于绘画，为当地社区提 供预防提醒，故选B。refer to”涉及，参考；focus on 专注于；stand by “支持， 待命”;give up “放弃”。46. C 参考上题解析，故选C。system“系统；design “设计”；reminder “提醒之物”；effect “效果”。47. B根据语境和句意，可知A

21、ndre认为“当汽车经过我的工作室时，司机和乘客可以看到 我关于病毒的画作，并意识到疫情还没有结束”,故选B。studio “工作室”;painting “画作；investigation 调查”；report 报告”。48. C根据语境和句意，可知Andre补充说到“在这个艰难的时刻，我们需要保持团结”， 故选 C。reply “回复”；introduce “介绍；add “补充”;compare “比较”。49. B 参考上题解析，故选B。depressed 沮丧的，低落的；united 团结的；awake “醒 着的；alive “活着的”。50. A根据语境和句意，可知Andre想通过

22、描绘真实的生活，向世界展示他的国家的形象， 故选A。draw ”画画,描绘”;live “生活，生存；film “拍摄电影；study 学习， 研究”。51. D 参考上题解析，故选D。express “表达”；explain “解释”；offer ”提供”;present “呈 现，提交，颁发:52. C 根据本段首句句意和语境，Andre认为由于其独特的历史，Brazzaville是一个艺术城 市，需要把它传递给年轻的一代，可知Andre在假期里还招收学生，故选C。rely on “依靠；call at ”拜访，访问；take in 招收，吸收，理解，欺骗”；bring up “养育，r

23、i-1提出”。53. D 根据语境和句意，可知同时，Andre的儿子Elvis正在成为像他父亲一样的专业画家 （Andre的学生和儿子同时都在传承着艺术），故选D。actually “实际上”；eventually “最终”；however “然而；meanwhile ”与此同时”。54. A根据语境和句意，可知这间父子的工作室不断推出令人印象深刻的作品，故选A。piece “艺术作品；performance “演出；interview ”采访，面试；story “故事”。55. B 根据语境和句意，可知Andre惊讶地看到越来越多的中国游客和艺术家来到这里，故 选 B。terrified “

24、恐惧的；surprised “惊讶的；embarrassed “尴尬的”;confused 困 惑的”。56. C 参考上题解析，故选C。fail “失败”；work “工作”;arrive “到达”;exist “存在”。57. A 根据语境和句意，可知Andre期待着两国艺术家为艺术而合作，故选A。cooperation “合作”;contribution 贡献；preparation “准备”；education “教育第一下体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我一一个性的发展和变化【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人类的性格是在发展和变化的，我们不只是性 格的奴隶，而且我们可以刻意干预和改

25、变。58. to考查介词。此句意为：个体的变化通常是随着人们逐渐适应社会和环境的要求而缓慢 发生的。59. it考查代词it做形式主语。此句意为：然而，尚不清楚某些人格是否也能在短期和有针 对性的方式中受到心理上的影响。60. Researchers考查名词复数。此句意为：来自苏黎世大学的研究人员现在使用数字信息化 的干预方式来调查这个问题。61. were assessed考查动词的被动语态。此句意为：在他们的研究中，给约1500名参与者 提供了一个特别开发的智能手机应用程序，为期三个月，然后评估他们的性格是否以及 如何改变。62. brought考查非谓语动词，过去分词做后置定语。此句意为

26、：参与者和他们的朋友们都 报告说，在干预结束三个月后，使用应用程序带来的性格变化仍在继续。63. surprising 考查词性转换。动词surprise的形容词形式为surprising令人惊讶的。64. deliberately考查副词。此句意为：这些令人惊讶的结果表明，我们不仅是个性的奴隶， 而且我们可以有意地改变日常经验和行为模式。65. than考查连词。此句意为：研究结果还表明，性格结构的发展可以比我们之前认为的更快。66. to be seen考查非谓语动词。动词不定式的被动式。此句意为：这些变化是永久性的还 是暂时的，还有待观察。67. find考查动词的用法。因为空前有情态动

27、词can,故填动词原形。此句意为：目前的发 现不仅是有趣的研究，而且可以在生活的各个领域找到应用。听力原文Text 1M： This western restaurant is lucky to have a cook as good as Mr. Peter.W： Hes one in a million. (1)Text 2M： I really dont want to go to their wedding.W： You are a relative, though not a close one. You are expected to make an appearance to w

28、ish them a long and happy marriage. (2)Text 3M： Is your sister older or younger than you?W： Do I really look that bad in pictures? Come on! Shes four years older than me. And in this picture, shes wearing a college shirt, but Fm wearing my high school uniform. (3)Text 4M ： How much are the toys?W： W

29、e are having a sale today. The original price is 10 dollars each, but now it only costs half the price. (4)M： All right, PH take three. (4)Text 5M： Where are you working now, Jennifer? Still in the hospital?W： No, I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug store. Im working as a teacher i

30、n a medical college now. (5)Text 6M ： The traffic was really terrible this morning.W ： Why? Did anything in particular happen?M： The car in front of me turned left with no turn signal, which almost caused an accident. Peopleshould pay attention to their driving behavior on the road.r i-1W： Some peop

31、le never use their turn signals. So others dont know what they plan to do.M： And some cars cut in at will.W： Yes, these are very irresponsible acts. (6) Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous. (7)M： They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of sa

32、fety on the road.Text 7M： Whats your plan for the summer holiday, Amanda?W： I want to spend a month on my uncles farm in New York. (8) But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing, China.M： Why does she want you to go to Beijing? Does she want to travel round the city with you?W ： No. My mother is from

33、China. She wants to send me to Beijing to live with my grandmother, hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture. (9)M： Well, do you want to go there?W： No. Ifs usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncles .M： So what will you do?W： I guess ri

34、l tell my mother that Ill go to Beijing in the fall. Its usually very comfortable in Beijing then.M： That sounds like a good idea!W： So whats your plan for the summer?M： I planned to go to London with some friends. (10) But theyre not available. So Til just stay in Los Angeles and do some part-time

35、work.Text 8W： What kind of racing car is Schumacher driving? It is too far to see it clearly!M： It is Ferrari 248F1, Miss. (12)W： Thank you! You must be Fl fans, right?M： More or less. I am in fact an employee at Ferrari and Maserati Motor International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.W： So you are working

36、 here. You said your company is the local agent of Ferrari just now, didnt you?M： Yes, our company often provides Ferrari sports cars. Apart from that, we also provide all kinds of parts and accessories for Ferrari and Maserati, and some after-sale services and technicalr i-1support.W： Oh, no wonder

37、 you know Ferrari so much! You often have chances to meet some famous racing drivers, right? (13)M： Sometimes! Meeting them is really exciting!Text 9W： Sam, what a beautiful day for hiking! (14)M： Yes, good idea. I dont have to sit in the living room watching soap operas.W： Lets go. I want to enjoy

38、the sunshine. Can you recommend somewhere to go hiking? (15) M： I suggest Golden Temple. I often go there for hiking. There are nice picnic tables and beautiful flowers as well.W ： Great! What else can we do there?M ： You can ride horses at the foot of the mountain.W： Thats good. I can have a try.M：

39、 Lefs bring some food, shall we?W： We have hot dogs, which is your favorite. (16) We also have chicken salad, fruit and vegetables.M： Why not go for it?Text 10M： Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Our show will begin in ten minutes. Please find your seats as quickly as possible. (17) The people w

40、earing red jackets will be happy to help you find your seats. Kindly turn off your cell phones. We dont want anything to take away from the performance. Also, we dont allow any photography inside the theater, and all outside food and drinks besides water are not allowed, either. (18) However, you ar

41、e welcome to buy something from our cafe. Weve got a great selection of beer and wine, too! The performance will last two hours, and that includes a 15-minute break in the middle. (19) During the break, we ask that you stay inside the main waiting area just outside the theater doors. You will hear a bell about five minutes before its time to go back to your seats(20) but if youre