解析：福建省三明市大田县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、大田县2021-2022学年第二学期七年级期中质量检测英语试题（考试时间90分钟，满分150分）I.听力测试（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每 个句子读两遍）27. Angela is free after 7:30 p.m., so she can take.D. swimming lessonsD. Twice a month.D. In a cookbook.A.chess lessonsB.dance lessonsC.cooking lessonsHow often can you enjo

2、y music at the club?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a month.28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are four chess teachers at the club.B. The basketball court is only open at weekends.C. You can have dance lessons three times a week.D. You can call 87232603 to know

3、more about the club.29. Where may you see this material （材料）？A. In a newspaper. B. In a history book. C. In a storybook.【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A【解析】【导语】本文是一则有关课程和活动的广告。包括具体课程和活动时间以及联系方式等。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第一栏第一列中的“Monday-Friday. Cooking lessons for new learners”可知，厨艺课在 周一到周五，推知周日不能上厨艺课，故选D。【

4、27题详解】推理判断题。根据题干Angela晚上7点半之后有空和表格第二栏第一列中的“7: 3030 p.m. Dancelessons for dance lovers”可推知，Angela可以上舞蹈课，故选B。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第三栏第二列中的“The last Saturday of every month. Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world!”可推知，一个月可以欣赏一次音乐，故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“For more information, call 87232603!”可知，你可以

5、拨打电话87232603 了解更多关于俱乐部的信息，故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则有关课程和活动的广告，推知文章可能出现在报纸上，故选A。Peter is a student. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. His home is about one kilometer from school. He always goes to school on foot. He is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed lat

6、e. Healways gets up late in the morning.Mrs. Black is Peters aunt. She is Peters math teacher, too. She is strict （严格的）with Peter. She often tells him to obey the school rules and come to school on time. This morning, Peter gets up late again. When he gets to school, it is half past eight. Mrs. Blac

7、k meets him at the school gate.“Every time I get to the street near school, I see a地） r I have to walk slowly. Tm sorry. I wont do that again?9 Peter says.31. What class is Peter in?A. In Class Two.C. In Class Four.32. What does Peter like to do in the evening?A. To see a movie.C. To play computer g

8、ames.33. What subject does Mrs. Black teach in school?A. English.B. Chinese.34. What time does the first class begin?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:20.35. Why does Peter late for school this morning?A. Because he gets up late.C. Because he sees a traffic sign.【答案】3LB 32. D 33. C 34. B【解析】“Youre ten minutes late

9、 for the first class, Peter, Mrs. Black says angrily （生气土也），“Why are you often late for class?” traffic sign. It says, “SCHOOL, WALK SLOWLY （慢慢B. In Class Three.D. In Class Seven.B. To read a book.D. To watch TV.C. Math.D. Science.C. At 8:30.D. At 8:40.B. Because he walks slowly.D. Because he obeys

10、the traffic rule.35. A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了 Peter经常上学迟到的事情。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句He is in Class Three, Grade Seven”可知他在三班。故选Bo【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late.v可知他晚上喜欢看电视。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句She is Peters math teacher, too”可知Mrs. Black是Peter的数学老师，由此可知她

11、教数学。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句When he gets to school, it is half past eight.,及第三段第一句中的u Youe ten minutes late for the first class, Peter可知Peter八点半到校，已经迟到十分钟了，说明第一节课 上课时间是八点二十分。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句This morning, Peter gets up late again.,可知Peter迟到的原因是他起 床晚了。故选A。CA farmer has four lambs （羔羊）.On

12、e is black, and the other three are white. The black lamb is kind to theothers in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at （嘲笑）him. They think he is ugly. The farmer doesnt like him, either. He gives bad food to the black lamb.One winter day, the four lambs go out to eat grass. They go far away

13、 from home. Suddenly, it begins to snow.It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They cant find the way home.When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. There is snow everywhere.Suddenly, he sees something black. He goes to it. Oh, it is his bla

14、ck lamb! And the white lambs are there, too. The farmer says excitedly, Thanks to the black lamb, I can find you!”What do the white lambs think of the black lamb?A. Great.B. Kind.C. Ugly.D. Beautiful.36. The underlined word them in Paragraph 3 refers to （指代）.B. the black lambsD. the four lambsB. the

15、re is snow everywhereD. they dont want to go back homeA. the white lambsC. the three lambs37. The lambs cant find the way home becauseA. they are far away from homeC. it is too cold （冷）outsideThe farmer finds all the lambs after.A. he sees the black lambB. he sees the white lambsD. they come back ho

16、meD. they come back homeC. he hears the sound of the lambsWhat can we learn from the story?A. The early bird catches the worm.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Dont tell （辨另ij） a person by his appearance.D. Appearance （夕卜貌）is the most important in our life.【答案】36. C37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C【解析

17、】【导语】本文主要是通过一个故事告诉我们不能从外貌判断一个人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“But the white lambs often laugh at （嘲笑）him. They think he is ugly”可知白羔羊认为黑羔羊 是丑陋的，故选C。37题详解】推理判断题。根据One winter day, the four lambs go out to eat grass.以及When the fanner finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them.”可知当农夫发现他的羔羊不在家时，他就出

18、去寻找它们，th6m指 的是四只小羊，故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They cant find the way home.“可知 是因为到处都是雪，所以找不到路了。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, he sees something black. He goes to it. Oh, it is his black lamb! And the white lambs are there, too. The farmer says excite

19、dly,”可知农夫看到黑羊羔后找到了所有的羊羔，故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，一开始白羊羔们和农民都不喜欢黑羔羊，因为他很丑陋，但后面正是因为他 黑色的毛，农民才能找到他们，所以我们不能从外貌判断一个人，故选C。DIm Jessie I live in a new community. Ifs big and nice. Many people live in it.There is a gym, a supermarket, a community service center and a swimming pool in my community. And there a

20、re many shops, restaurants, banks, a post office, a big park and a school near my community. So, life here is very convenient （方便）.41 They like to talk with each other, and they often help each other. I make friends with them, and I learn a lot from them. All of them are my good neighbors. I am happ

21、y when I see them near my community because I live with them and I know them.A good community gives people a sense of belonging （归属感）.My community is like a big family. There are many activities like dancing, singing, reading and swimming in my community. My community is unique, so it is different f

22、rom other communities in my city. The people here like it. Its a good place for people to play and live. 41. Jessies community is.A. big, nice and newB.nice, new but smallC. big, nice but oldD.small, old but nice42. What does the second paragraph（段落）mainly tell us?A. What kind of home Jessie lives i

23、n.B.What we can see inJessies house.C. Whats in and near Jessies community.D.What Jessies school is like.43. What can be put into the blank “A in the third paragraph?A. Many people in my community are boring.B. Many people dont like living in my community.C. People in my community have a colorful li

24、fe.D. People in my community are kind and friendly.44. The underlined word unique“ means in Chinese.A.美丽的B.独特的C.宁静的D.相似的45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. My community.B. My family.C. My life.D. My school.【答案】4LA42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“I live in a new com

25、munity. Is big and nice”可知作者的社区是新社区，而且很大很好。故选Ao【42题详解】 主 旨大意题。 根据“There is a gym.in my community. And there are many shops.near my community”可知本段主要介绍了社区里和社区附近都有什么。故选C。43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They like to talk with each other, and they often help each other.”可知此处说的是社区的人非常友好，会互相帮助。故选D。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据“My commu

26、nity is unique, so it is different from other communities”可知我的社区和其他的 社区不一样，可见它是独特的。故选B。【45题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的社区，以选项A“我的社区”为标题更合适。故选A。E第二节阅读短文，（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思 完整。You need to go across the street every day. How can you keep safe when you cross the stree

27、t?46.First, you can cross the street only when you see the green lights.47 You should walk fastacross the street when the green lights are on. When you see the red lights, you must stop.48Second, you must always use the crosswalk. When you come to the crossing, you must stop and look both ways.49 Yo

28、u must make sure there arent any vehicles（车辆）before you go across the street.Third, you mustnt play with your mobile phone on the road. Its too dangerous. If your friend calls you whenyou are going across the street, you mustnt answer the phone.50 Then you can call him or her back.If you follow thes

29、e rules, you will be safe on the street.A. Look left, look right and then look left again.B. Running the red lights is dangerous（危险的）.C. Here are some ways for you.D. But dont run across the street.E. You should find a safe place.答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些安全过马路的方法。【46题详解】根据下文中的“

30、First, you can cross the street .”、“Second, you must always use the crosswalk.以及“Third, you mustnt play with your mobile phone on the road.”可知，这里说的是过马路保证安全的方法。选项C”这里有一些方法”符合语境。故选C。【47题详解】根据句子“You should walk fast across the street when the green lights are on.”要求的是应该怎么做，可推知，空格处应该是要求不要做的事情。结合所给选项可知，选

31、项D“但是过马路不要跑”符合语境。故选D。【48题详解】根据When you see the red lights, you must stop.”可知，空格处所填内容应该还和红灯有关。选项B“闯红灯 很危险”符合语境。故选B。【49题详解】根据you must stop and look both ways.”以及选项可知，文中的“look both ways就是指左右看。选项A向左 看，向右看，然后再向左看”符合语境。故选A。【50题详解】根据空格前的“you mustnt answer the phone.”与空格后的“Then you can call him or her back”

32、可知，空格处说的是找个安全的地方处理你的电话。选项E“你应该找个安全的地方”符合语境。故选E。V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。51 .你遇到困难，向邻居Allen寻求帮助，你可以这样问：Allen,?【答案】could/can you help me【解析】【详解】could/can you help me你能帮助我吗”，could语气更委婉，故填could/can you help me。52 .妈妈提醒你要收好并保管好你的东西，你可以这样回答：, Mom.【答案】OK/A11 right/Sure, I will【解析】【详解】对妈妈的提醒表示认

33、同,应表达为:OK/AU right/Sure, I will, Mom,“好的/当然,我会的，妈妈”。故填 OK/AH right/Sure, I wilL.你想知道大田火车站在哪里，可以这样问路人：Excuse me, how Datian Railway Station ?【答案】can I get to【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处询问“如何到达大田火车站九 句子的主语是I,特殊疑问句词用How, 一般疑问句用can I get to+地点故填can I get to。53 .当你妹妹要过马路时，可以这样提醒她：when you cross the road.【答案Be car

34、eful/You should be careful【解析】【详解】当妹妹要过马路时，应提醒她要小心。be careful表示“小心，当心”，或可用句子You should be careful 表示“你应当小心”。故填 Be careful/You should be carefulo.你想告诉Linda上课不要睡觉，可以这样说：in class, Linda.【答案Dont sleep/You shouldnt (mustnt) sleep【解析】【详解】想要告诉Linda上课不要睡觉，可以说“不要在课堂上睡觉，Linda”，用祈使句的否定式“Don，t+动 词原形”或借助情态动词 sho

35、udnt/mustnt 来提醒。故填 Dont sleep/You shouldnt (mustnt) sleepoVI.看图写话(每小题2分，满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Judy.57.#士always, go work58.58.post, letters59.there be60.lose, accidents【答案）56. Tony is reading English now.57. Judy always goes to work by bike.58. He often posts letters in the post offi

36、ce.59. There is a cat under the table.60. Many people lose their lives in the traffic accidents every year.【解析】【56题详解】根据图片和所给单词“read, now”可知，表达的是“托尼现在在读英语。”句子是现在进行时：be doingo主语 是第三人称单数，be动词用is； English“英语；now“现在。故填Tony is reading English now.【57题详解】根据图片和所给单词“always, go to work可知，表达的是“朱迪总是骑自行车去上班。”句子

37、是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；by bike“骑自行车”。故填Judy always goes to work by bike.【58题详解】根据图片和所给单词“post, letters”可知，表达的是“他经常在邮局寄信。”句子是一般现在时；主语是第三人 称单数，动词用三单形式；often“经常”；in the post office在邮局里”，故填 He often posts letters in the post office.【59题详解】根据图片和所给单词“there be”可知，表达的是“桌子下面有一只猫。“句子是一般现在时。主语是acat “一 只猫”，

38、be 动词用 is； under the table“在桌子下。故填 There is a cat under the table.【60题详解】根据图片和所给单词“lose, accidents”可知，表达的是“每年有许多人在交通事故中丧生。”句子是一般现在 时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形。many people“许多人；lose theirlives 丧失性命”；in the traffic accidents”在交通事故”；every year“每年故填 Many people lose their lives in the traffic accidents everyyear.VIL

39、短文填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。My dream house is near the sea. I can watch the sea and play games on the beach. My grandparents live61 us in this big house. Their room is on the first floor. I always help 62 (they) do some housework at week

40、ends. On the second floor, there is a 63 kitf in and a dinning room. All the familymembers have dinner there. My bedroom is on the third floor. Its 64 bi twi: n study and bathroom. There is a big balcony(阳台)in my bedroom. I can play games, read books 65 talk with my friends happily there.I like 66 (

41、listen) to music in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to come there. My sisters room is on the fourth floor. My parents9 room is on the fifth floor. There is 67 big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and a few tall 68 (tree) in it. My sister sometimes 69 (draw) a picture

42、under the trees. Behind the garden, there is a 70 la： dj swimming pool. I like my dream house very much.【答案】61. with62. them 63. kitchen64. betweenand 66. listening 67. a 68. trees69. draws 70. large第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（每小题L5分，满分15分）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6. What day is it today?A

43、. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7. What does Marys mother teach?A. Music.B. Physics.C. biology.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8. Whose model plane is on the desk?A. Jenny9s.B. Jims.C. Jacks.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9. Where does Alice live?A. In the city.B. In the country.C. In the school.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. Whe

44、re does the man want to go?A. To a hospital. B. To a school. C. To a bank.11. Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.14. B. Bus No. 24. C. Bus No. 34.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12. What is Jane doing?C. She is cooking.A. She is reading a book. B. She is watching TV.13. How will they go to see a movie?A. By

45、bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14. Which floor is Jeffs bedroom on?A. On the second floor.B. On the third floor.C. On the fourth floor.15. Whats on the desk?A. A card.B. A computer.C. A book.第三节 听对话 根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）（每小题L5分，满分7.5分）【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦想中的房子，以及可以做的事情。61题详解】句意

46、：我的祖父母和我们一起住在这个大房子里。根据My grandparents live.us in this big house.”可知此处 需要一个介词表示“和起,with“和，故填with。【62题详解】句意：我总是在周末帮他们做一些家务。they“他们”，是人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格，故填 them。63题详解】句意:在二楼，有一个厨房和一个餐厅。根据所给音标可知空处应该填kitchen“厨房”，故填kitchen。【64题详解】句意：在书房和洗手间之间。根据所给音标可知空处应该填between在之间: 故填between。65题详解】句意：我可以玩游戏，看书，和我的朋友愉快地聊天

47、。根据“I can play games, read bookstalk with myfriends happily there.”可知此处需要一个连词表示并列，and符合语境，故填and。【66题详解】句意：我喜欢在卧室里听音乐。固定短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填listening。【67题详解】句意：在大房子后面有一个又大又漂亮的花园。there be句型中be动词取决于离其最近的名词，be动词是 is,说明名词是单数，所以此处应用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。【68题详解】句意：里面有许多花和几棵大树。a few修饰可数名词复数，故填trees。69题详解】句意：我姐姐有时在树下画画。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故填 draws。【70题详解】句意：在花园的后面，有一个最大的游泳池。根据所给音标可知空处应该填large“大的”，故填large。VIII.书面表达（满分15分）71.美好的生活环境使人身心愉悦，你现在的生活环境是怎样的，你喜欢怎样的生活环境。假如你是Li Hua,请以“Like Living为题，根据思维导图，写