四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期入学联考英语含答案bychun.docx

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1、蓉城名校联盟20202021学年度下期高中2020级入学联考英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色签字笔 填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处二.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后 再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域 答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。2 .考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

2、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to know?A. How to link a website. B. When to leave his school. C. Where to find an apartment.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way. B. Making an invitation. C. Making a req

3、uest.3. How does the man want to travel?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their neighborhood. B. Their personal life. C. Their work.5. Why does the woman need to take a math class?A. To move to another school.B. To major in math at college.C. To prove she

4、is knowledgeable.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完43. A. best44. A. bestB. luckiestC. wealthiestD. smartest45. A. accuratelyB. rarely C. simply D. finally46. A. finishB.copyC. design D. imagine47. A. checkingB. visitingC. requi

5、ringD. passing48. A. buyB. acceptC. prefer D. build49. A. instrumentsB.shoesC. trousersD.socks50. A. fitted51. A. interest52. A. spread53. A. say54. A. longB. laidB. curiosityB. bendB. standB. thinC. stuckC. humorC. acheC. stayC. beautifulD. adjustedD. careD. breakD. protectD.super54. A. wiped away

6、B. broke away C. put awayD. gave away55. A. hideB. remain C. help D. work56. A. instructionB. love C. belief D. contribution57. A. turn downB. give outC. take upD. think of58. A. worried B. guiltyC. moved D. delighted59. A. unexpectedly B. smoothlyC. fluentlyD. uncontrollably60. A. bitterB. strong C

7、. coolD. warm第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Organic(有机的)food is very popular these days, but can also be very expensive. Parents ofyoung children, and even some pet61(own), will pay high prices for organic food if theythink its 62(healthy) than non-organic food. But many

8、 others think organic food is just awaste of money.There is one main difference 63 organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not useagricultural chemicals such as pesticides(杀虫剂)that stop insects from damaging crops.In many countries foods that claim to be organic must have special labels that

9、guarantee they 64(grow) organically by the producers.Some people think organic also means 65(local) produced, and originally this was true. At first, only small companies produced these products. But later, big food companies also 66 （begin） selling organic products. Small organic food companies fou

10、nd 67 difficult to competewith these big companies, and many didnt stay in business much longer.Many farmers and 68（consumer） believe organic food is safer and more nutritious. Theythink agricultural chemicals can cause serious illnesses like cancer, but there isn*t much evidence proving this is tru

11、e. However, recent studies have shown that 69（eat） organically-grownproduce reduces your chances of developing heart disease. Therefore, we should be better safe than sorry* when it comes to 70 we eat.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

12、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。People always says a good kid should be honest. However, I used to lying and didnt realize the result, that I might bring. Last Friday, I learned a lesson of t

13、elling lies. Early in the morning, I was so unwilling to go to school as I pretended to feel seriously uncomfortable. My mother looked very worrying and she went out immediately. After a while, he came back with some medicine and told me she had asked about a leave to look after me. Although feeling

14、 guilty, but I didnt dare to tell her truth. In the afternoon, my teacher even came to visit me. I felt so painfully for telling lies, because I wasted others time. At last, I promised not to lie again. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你校的英文报社正在向全校征稿。请你以“我最喜欢的城市”为题，写一篇短文投 稿，内容包括：1 .简要介绍该城市；.陈述喜欢的理由。注意：1 .词数100词左右;.题

15、目已为你写好。My Favorite City蓉城名校联盟20202021学年度下期高中2020级入学联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1620 CCACA3235： CAAB5660 BDCDD65. locally70. what1 5 CBCAA610 CABAC11 - 15 BACAA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21 23： ACD 2427： ADAD2831： CADB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640： FCAEG第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每

16、小题1.5分，满分30分）41 45 ACBDC 4650 BDAAD51 55 CBCAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. owners62. healthier63. between64. are grown66. began67. it68. consumers69. eating第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）People always says a good kid should be honest. However, I used to lying and didnt realize sayliethe

17、result that I might bring. Last Friday, I learned a lesson of telling lies. Early in the morning,I was so unwilling to go to school as. I pretended to feel seriously uncomfortable. My motherthatlooked very worrying and she went out immediately. After a while, he. came back with some worriedshemedici

18、ne and told me she had asked about a leave to look after me. Although feeling guilty, forI didnt dare to tell her A truth. In the afternoon, my teacher even came to visit me. I felt so thepainfully for telling lies, because I wasted others time. At last, I promised not to lie again, painfulothers第三节

19、 书面表达（满分25分） 参考范文My Favorite CityAs the third largest country in the world, China has numerous lovely cities. However, for me, I love my hometown most.Located in the southeast of China, it has mild climate and fantastic natural scenery. Its never too hot nor too cold and beautiful plants can be foun

20、d everywhere. But its not the natural scenery that attracts me most. One thing I like best is the architecture here. Unlike many other cities, there arent lots of high-rise buildings. Instead, you can find kinds of traditional Chinese buildings here, which create a relaxing atmosphere. Also, the fri

21、endly people and delicious food here help add its charm.As a local resident, I really feel fortunate living in this city. And I hope it can become better and belter in the future.书面表达评分建议一、各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档521 25语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚第四档416 20语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚第三档311 15语言有一些错误，尚能表达第二

22、档26-10语言错误很多，影响表达第一档105只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准1、点名喜欢的城市（计2分）；2、简介该城市（如地理位置、气候、建筑、文化氛围等方面的突出特点等，信息完整，表达准确，计13 分）；3、说明自己喜欢该城市的具体理由（阐述清楚、表达正确，计10分）；三、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意 义正确的句子；2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词 拼写错误（如主语，关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态/语态错误等；3、凡使用铅

23、笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分；5、文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分；6、凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分；7、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分12分。注意：1 .考生如果写出四个完整的要点，原则上定为第三、四档，即1120分之间。语言错误相对较多， 则属于第三档，即在1115分之间。语言错误相对较少，但多数为简单句，则属于第四档，即在1620 分之间。如果考生使用了很多高级表达，且句式多样，则为第五档，即在2125分之间。不过，满分需 慎重

24、。2 .考生如果写出了全部要点，原则上分值不少于11分。若实在无句子，则降一两分。答案详解 听力材料 Text 1M: When you need an apartment, where do you look fbr one?W: Our school has a link fbr apartments on its website.Text 2M: There is a five-day art festival in our school. Would you like to come?W: Certainly. You know Im fbnd of art, especially C

25、hinese traditional art.Text 3M: I need a taxi, please.W: We have various transport services. Would you prefer a private vehicle?M: No, thanks. A taxi is just fine. And Id like to be picked up as soon as possible.Text 4W: Hello, you must be new in town. I havent seen you in the neighborhoodM: Yes, I

26、just moved in.W: How do you like it here?M: There are many opportunities fbr people. I know my life will be better here.Text 5M: What classes should I take to move to another school?W: You need to take at least one class in every subject.M: Do I need to take a math class?W: Yeah. Even if your major

27、is Chinese, you have to take it. Ifs just to make you more knowledgeable.Text 6M: Its already evening! What have you been doing all day?W: Ive been reading a very interesting book.M: You could have watched three movies or two ping-pong matches by now! Thats exactly why I dont like reading.W: Books a

28、re always much better than movies.M: The Hunger Games Movies are pretty good.W: But they leave out a lot of the best details!M: Its probably because the details were not that important.W: Details are what makes life interesting!Text 7W: Which sport will you do when youre in Hawaii, Tom? Will you go

29、water skiing as you did last summer?M: Im afraid not. The weather will be so cool. I might play beach volleyball, but I cant do it alone.W: Maybe you can go bicycle riding along the beach.M: Thats what I really look forward to. Why not go there with me?W: When are you going? In December or in Januar

30、y?M: Im staying with my parents for the whole two months so Ill go the month after.W: Oh. Maybe Ill ask my dad this weekend whether hell allow me to go.M: Great.Text 8M: Good afternoon, Lily.W: Good afternoon, Sam. I want to have my hair done today. Do you have some suggestions?M: I can give you som

31、e, if you dont mind.W: Of course not. You have been working in this barbershop fbr a long time and you even once worked for a fashion website.M: Well, I think you can try this style. It suits the color of your face.W: But I dont want to wear such long hair in summer.M: Then you can try this style. I

32、ts pretty. And I think you can also change the color of your hair.W: Thanks, but I dont think its a good idea. I dont want to do harm to my hair.M: You can choose a good hair-care product. It wont harm your hair. I think this color can light up your face.W: In this case, Ml give it a shot.M: Good!Te

33、xt 9M: Anna, what gift did you buy fbr your son fbr Christmas last year?W: 1 bought him a toy train. But what he really wanted was a Hess truck.M: Then why didnt you get him one?W: Well, after our son told us what he wanted, David and I agreed. But. well. before Christinas, you know, we were both bu

34、sy with our work. Then two days before the festival, we remembered it and decided to buy one on the Hess truck website only to find that they had been sold out.M: Why didnt you get one from the mall?W: We couldnt find any stores that sold them. Then we looked on Amazon and found one.M: So why didnt

35、you buy it?W: It cost $150, five times its normal price.M: Thats really expensive.W: Yes. So we bought him something else.M: Your son must have been disappointed.W: Actually, he ended up loving the toy train.Text 10Last Sunday, eighteen volunteers from all over the country came to our school and org

36、anized a series of activities. They wanted to call on our students to protect the environment. It was their eighth time to do so.In the morning, they planted trees with the students and teachers. They also helped to paint the walls of the school.In the afternoon, they organized some classes and more

37、 activities. Li Lei, a volunteer from Beijing, gave a talk about the relationship between water and pollution. He also organized a discussion among the students. In the paper making lab, the students were guided to use wasted paper to make new paper. There was a quiz about waste paper and plastic ba

38、gs afterwards. The students did very well. That showed they had learned quite a lot from the activity.The activities ended at about 4:00 p.m., right after the quiz finished. Through their hard work, our school became cleaner and prettier.二、阅读理解A篇本文以游客评论的方式，简要介绍了颇具特色的更适合秋季游览的四个美国国家公园。21 .根据第三段第一句和最后一

39、段第二、四句可知Yellowstone国家公园和Rocky Mountain国家公园的共 同之处在于其自然风景十分美丽。22 .根据倒数第二段第二句可知Theodore Roosevelt国家公园不同于其他公园之处在于据说著名历史人物 罗斯福总统曾居住于此。23 .根据第二段第二、三句可知在Big Bend国家公园既可以爬山又可以欣赏瀑布美景。B篇本文通过作者学习数学和女儿上学的情况，说明了教师不分好和坏，只有对不同的学生采用不同的教学方 法。24 .根据第一段的倒数第二句话可知，作者当时没有学好数学，也就是说数学老师没有教好作者数学。25 .根据第二段The difference was m

40、e: I, the student, was ready to learn.可知，作者大学时数学成绩变好的真 正原因是其学习态度发生了改变。26 .从第三段的第二、第三句话可知，作者通过介绍女儿的老师适合女儿，但是对于其他学生来说却是非 常糟糕的，说明了一个老师不可能适应所有的学生。27 .根据最后一段的最后一句话可知，作者认为老师应该试着采取不同的教学方法来适应不同的学生。C篇本文介绍了一个特别的现象，位于极寒地区的阿拉斯加曾经人迹罕至，现在因受全球变暖影响，有些景观 可能从地球上永远消失，人们因此蜂拥而至，引起了当地旅游业变化与发展。28 .根据第一段第一、二句话可知，越来越多的游客游览阿

41、拉斯加的原因是该地区受气候变暖影响有些景 观可能永远从地球上消失。29 .根据第二段第二、三句话可知在秋季时阿拉斯加地区的游客数量会出现峰值。30 .根据最后一段最后一句话可知因为受气候影响有些地区的地貌发生改变，使得旅游公司不得不改变其 旅游线路。31 .根据文章大意，本文主要介绍了阿拉斯加地区旅游业受气候变化影响而发生的改变，因此最可能出现 在报纸的旅游版面。D篇这是一篇议论文，作者就如何打破心理围栏(自我设限)发表了自己的看法。32 .根据文章第一段可知作者是因为看了小鸡快跑这部电影受到启发才产生了对心理围栏这一问题的 思考，从文章的写作角度来看，这部为大家所熟知的电影则是起到了引出话题

42、的作用。33 .根据第四段 If its self-doubt, sit down and write out everything that reflect your values ”，可知作者认为 如果你的问题是自我怀疑，则需要坐下来将能体现你自己个人价值的事情都一一写下来。34 .分析第三段“Those limitations arc never external. They always live inside us.,可知这种限制总是在我们内 心，所以它们从来不是外在的。35 .根据全文内容可知作者主要针对心理围栏这一现象发表了自己的看法，因此B选项较为合适。七选五本文主要介绍了三种

43、可以帮助人体快速燃烧脂肪的健康饮食：水、燕麦粥和南瓜。36 .作者在前文提到锻炼在保持健康生活习惯中的价值，而后文开始讲如何通过饮食来减重，因此中间需 要转折的话语进行衔接，F项正好通过however转折，将话题转向体重的问题，符合上下文逻辑。37 .根据语境，该题位于本段开头，根据后文和小标题可知本段主要讲喝水的重要性，而C项的意思是“让 我们从基础的基础开始：水”，符合语境。38 .本题所在段落主要介绍燕麦粥对减脂的作用，其主要原因是它富含纤维和碳水化合物，根据后文Those oats soak up all that liquid可知该段主要讲纤维可以吸收(soak up liquid)

44、水分,与A项中absorb water形 成复现关系，故选择A项。39 .根据语境，作者强调“此处讲的不是南瓜派或南瓜奶昔”，而是“真正的南瓜”，可以得出从减脂的角 度来讲南瓜派和南瓜奶昔是不行的，而E项的意思是“这些明显会毁掉你的减脂努力”，符合语境，同时 these 和前文的 pumpkin pie, or a pumpkin flavored milkshake 形成复现关系。40 .根据前文.可知，作者在本段强调了南瓜营养丰富且低脂低热量low in calories and fat,而G项的意思是 “你将只摄入营养而不摄入脂肪和卡路里。符合本段语境。完形填空作者在文章开头介绍自己的腿

45、是不健康的，是X型。然后介绍父亲为了治好她所作的努力，最终她的 腿型被矫正成正常，作者很感激她的父亲。41 .根据后文的 because I was born with legs that were different from those of other people 可知，医疗器械矫正 的是她的腿。A项legs意为“腿”与其相对应，符合语境。42 .根据后文可知作者的腿是X型的，跟其他人不一样。C项different意为“不同的”符合语境。43 .根据But可知前后文为转折关系，前文作者提到她是“unfortunate”，后文又说她有一位全心为她求医 的父亲，故她又是最幸运的。B项luc

46、kiest意为“最幸运的。符合语境。44 .根据句意可知，父亲努力治愈我，最终他成功了。D项，finally意为“最终；符合语境J.根据后文trying to find the one that could build his designs.父亲试图找人来制造他的设计。可知,此空与 其相对应，C项design意为“设计”，符合语境。45 .根据句意可知，我童年的记忆就是父亲去医院，找人制造他的设计。B项visit意为拜访，符合语境。46 .根据前文可知作者的父亲自己设计了一个器械，因此想找医院帮忙照着做一个，D项build意为“建造”, 符合语境。47 .根据前文可知父亲一直在为我寻求能够矫

47、正我畸形腿的医疗器械。因此，此处父亲拿回的是医疗器械。 A项instruments意为器械,符合语境。48 .根据句意可知，那天晚上，我躺下，父亲给我安装医疗器械。此外，此处考查动词与介词on搭配表示 安装的意思。A项庠意为“安装”与on搭配，符合语境。49 .根据上文父亲对女儿的爱。可知此处父亲应是小心翼翼地给女儿装矫正器。D项care意为“小心”，符合语境。50 .根据常识，可知，安装矫正器会很疼，C项ache意为“疼二符合语境。51 .根据后文的for eight hours a night可知，我得忍着痛，每个晚上戴8个小时的矫正器，B项stand意为 “忍着”，符合语境。52 .根据句意可知，不戴矫正器就不会有和其他女孩一样的直直的腿，此处结合选项，C项beautiful意为 “漂亮”与之前X型形成反差对比，符合语境。53 .根据句意可知，心疼女儿的父亲转头留下眼泪。A项wipeaway意为“擦掉”，符合语境。54 .根据句意可知，感激父亲的女儿会把父亲放在心里的最深处。B项remain意为“停留”，符合语境。55 .根据句意可知，父亲所作的一切都表现出他无私的爱。B项love意为“爱”，符合语境。56 .根据句意可知，每当我想起他做的一切，我都感到很感动。D项think of意为“想起”，符合语境。57 .根据句意可知，每当我想