初中八年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练50套含答案.docx
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1、Tom初中八年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练50套含答案一、阅读单选Last weekend, I flew to Beijing with parents. The weather was fine. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to Tiananmen Square and visited some places of interest. We had a good time. The next day we went to the Great Wall by bus. We took some photos.
2、 We had a happy day! What did you do, Jenny?My uncle lives on the farm. There is an apple harvest on his farm. Last weekend, my family drove to visit him. After we got there, I couldnl wait to pick a big and red apple on the tree. The apple tasted so sweet. Then we picked apples. In the afternoon, w
3、e had a big meal there. I thought it was delicious.It was Lucy,s birthday last Sunday. I came to her birthday party. We brought her many presents. Lucy liked them very much. There was a big birthday cake with thirteen candles on it at the party. Wc all sat around it. After Lucy made a silent wish, w
4、c blew the candles out in one breath. At the party we had a wonderful time! What about you, Mary?Oh, your weekend was great, but I had a busy weekend. OnSunday morning, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon I went shopping in the supermarket with my parents. After that, I helped
5、my mom cook dinner. In the evening I did my homework. I was tired, but I was happy.B. Jack C. Tom1. Who visited many places of interest last weekend?A. MaryD. Jenny2. How did Jenny go to her uncles farm?36. What do people do on La Tomatina?A. They fly lots of hot air balloons.B. They pass oranges be
6、tween groups.C. They throw tomatoes at each other.D. They put colours on each others faces.Do you still remember the lesson (Yom Chinas Tiangong space station last year? On March 23, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave another one! It was livestreamed (直播)worldwide. What fun exp
7、eriments (实验)did they do this time?A bridge of waterHow do you build a “bridge“ with water? Its hard to do it on Earth. But in the space station, with little gravity, its quite easy!In the lesson, Wang Yaping first made two water balls on two plates, then let them touch each other. Next, Wang pulled
8、 the two plates away, and the water between them didnt break. It became a bridge”! This is because the surface tension (张力)of water is not disturbed (干扰)by gravity in space. The surface tension keeps the “skin of the water strong so that the bridge doesnt break.Separate water and oilIf wc mix oil an
9、d water in a bottle on Earth, we can separate them quickly because they have different densities (密度).Gravity brings the water down while the oil stays on top. However, if you do this in the space station, with no gravity, oil and water will mix together.How can we separate them, then? In the lesson
10、. Ye Guangfu rotated (旋转)the bottle to create centrifugal force (离心力).With this manmade gravity, the heavier waler and the lighter oil are separated.37. We can build a “bridge“ with water easily because of in space.A.the surface of waterB.the strong skin of waterC.little gravityD.much gravity38. if
11、wc mix oil and water in a bottle in the space station,.A.they will be separatedB.they will mix togetherC.the oil will go downD.(he water will slay on the top39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The astronauts only gave one lesson from the space station.B. The two experiments were livestreamed in Ch
12、ina.C. We can build a “bridge“ with water on Earth easily.D. On Earth, oil and waler can be separated soon in a bottle.Many people believe that goldfish only have a seven-second memory, but Roy Stokes, a 15-year-old schoolboy from Australian Science and Mathematics School has just finished an experi
13、ment (o tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that goldfish are smarter than we think.“I dont believe that they have a seven-second memory because animals need their memories, so they can know where the food is,“ he said.He did the experiment in a small tank of goldfish. I decided to get a
14、 red logo (标识)and just feed them next to the logo. Every day I put it in and dropped food around it,“ he said.“At first they were a bit afraid of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the goldfish alone for a week, Roy pul the
15、 red logo in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,“ he said. They actually had a time faster than the three feeds before I left.The goldfish showed that they not only could store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.Colum Brown, a researcher al Macquarie Uni
16、versity in Sydney, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years. He says his studies show that fish are intelligent and that they know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal. As an experienced expert, Colum thinks that Roys experiment is really good.40. Roy began his research
17、 by.A. discussing with his classmatesB. making friends with goldfishC. asking his teacher for adviceD. questioning a popular belief41. The right order of Roys experiment should be.put the logo back into the lank feed the goldfish next to the logo leave the goldfish alone for a week takc out the logo
18、put a red logo into the tankfind a tank of goldfishA.B.C.D.Roys experiment shows that.A. goldfish have a seven-second memoiygoldfish are smarter than we thinkB. goldfish can avoid enemies like any other animalgoldfish cannot catch food like any other animal42. The passage is probably taken from.A. a
19、 mathematics bookB. a historic storyC. a science magazineD. a traveling diaryChoose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. Garfield ihe movie opens in cinemas around the country on Friday.In this American movie, Garfield acts with real actors. He ma
20、kes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh with his clever and funny words.Drawn by American cartoonist Jim David since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hats doing exercise! Im lazy and fat. But Im proud of it, he says.Garfield
21、 always sits in front of the TV eating lasagne (烤宽面条),his favourite dish. Sometimes; hes rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jon Arbuckles love. This turns Garfields world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the hou
22、se, and his life.One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds (hat Odie has been kidnapped (绑架)by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows.Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for (弥补)it. So Garfield gets off his f
23、avourite chair (o try to save his friend.43. The famous fat and cat is coming to China.A. lazyB. happyC. sadD. hardin this American movie.A. There arc no real personsC. An American cartoonist drew a cat46. Which of the following about GarfieldA. He is a real cal.C. He never makes trouble.47. Who lik
24、es Odie very much?A. Garfield.B. Jon.B. Garfield doesnt like doing exerciseD. Garfield cant dancetrue?C. His favourite dish is fish.D. Hes smart and funny.D. Jim.D. Fans.48. Garfield wants the dog out of the house because.A. He doesnt like to share lasagna with himB. the dog makes him upside downC.
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