2021-2022学年湖南省汨罗第二中学高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. which D. that1. Recently, a programmer criticized

2、 the 996 work schedule employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week,with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unitA. where B. whenC. which D. whoseThanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years cold relationship between them.A. took up B. picked upC. made up De t

3、urned upSorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesnt matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.2. 一Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate that D.

4、I beg to differ3. The purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes toMany thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. m

5、ake a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse8 They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. what B. which C. where D. when第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请

6、在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线（_）,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Alice,I was delighted to receive your letter、 Thank you on the English dictionary you bought it for me、 I received it this morning、 There is no doubt which i

7、t is of great help to me、 Im deep grateful for your advice that I should pay more attentions to practising my spoken English Fve made up my mind to speak English both in and out of class Next month ril take trip to Australia, which is organizing by my schooR I hope I can practise my spoken English t

8、here as many as possible By the way, I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter, but ril send you more if I got any、I do hope you will have a good holiday、YoursLi Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是新华中学的高二学生小华，打算做志愿者，参加假期中外学生交流活动。请给市国际交流中心 写一封申请信，内容包括：1 .性格特点；.英语水平；2 .乐于传播中国文化。注意：L词数100左右；.可以适当增加

9、细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Im Xiao Hua, a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Xiao Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、C4、C5、D6、D7、C8、C9、C10、B11、B12、C13、D14、D15、A16、A17、A18、A19、C20、C第二局部 阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A

10、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B2、B3、D4、A1、 A2、D3、B23、 1、 B2、A3、A1、 D2、D3、A4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题15分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、C6、A7、C8、B9、A10、D11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、C17、A 18、B19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. inhu

11、ndreds2. whilethe3. confusingdifferences4. simplerhave influenced5. understandingother第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】on改成for【小题2】去掉it小题3 which改成that【小题4】deep改成deeply【小题 5】attentions 改成 attention【小题6】take后面加a【小题 7】organizing 改成 organized【小题8】many改成much【小题9 but改成and【小题10 got改成get第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、D

12、ear Sir/Madam,ImXiao Hua, a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School.I am writing to apply for the position as a volunteer in the students* exchange program during the coming vacation.I think I am the right person for the job.Fm kind, friendly and easy-going, which enables me to get along wel

13、l with my classmates. In addition, I have a good command of English so that its easy for me to communicate with foreign students.Above alb Chinese culture is what Im interested in.Not only can I teach foreign students Chinese calligraphy but also how to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals.Im sur

14、e they will benefit a lot.Lookinw forward tQ yoiir gaHY reDly.Yours siiicerely,Xiao Hua9. David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were10. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.A. inB. toC. on D.

15、 after11. What he liked to do was to take an idea and it by finding every possible consequence.A. squeezeB. wrestleC. switch D. shrink12. -Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A. didnt speakB. would not have spok

16、enC. would not speak D. hadn9t spoken13. The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats he succeeded at lastA. what B. whenC. whether D. why14. their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. Received B. Being receivedC. To receive D. Having received15. I am

17、at a loss why Mike is always every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.A. giving me the cold shoulder B. making my dayC. following suit D. beating around the bush16. According to the companys rule, ones payment is the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A. in proport

18、ion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to17. Generally speaking,according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A. when taken B. when taking C. when to take D. when to be taken18. Thafs far more than the number that have actually in recent years.A. come to light B. come t

19、o life C. come across19. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but none.A. would findB. had foundC. found D. has been finding20. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,she was an only child.B , now thatA. ever sinceC. eve

20、n though D. as though第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Exactly five years ago, on New Years Eve, I was invited to a childrens ball by a man high up in the business world, who had his connections, his circle of acquaintances, and his close friends. So it seemed as though the

21、childrens ball was merely an excuse for the parents to come together and discuss matters of interest to themselves, quite innocently and casually.I was an outsider, and, as I had no special matters to air91 was able to spend the evening independently of the others. There was another gentleman presen

22、t who like me had just stumbled upon （偶然发现）this affair of domestic happiness. He was the first to attract my attention. His appearance was not that of a man of noble birth. He was tall, rather thin, very serious, and well dressed. Obviously he had no heart for the family celebration. The instant he

23、went off into a corner by himself the smile disappeared from his face, and his thick dark brows knitted into a frown（皱眉）.He knew no one except the host and showed every sign of being bored to death, though bravely keeping the role of thorough enjoyment to the end. Later I learned that he was a provi

24、ncial, had come to the capital on some important business, had brought a letter of recommendation to our host, and our host had taken him under his protection, not at all with love. It was merely out of politeness that he had invited him to the childrens ball.They did not play cards with him. They d

25、id not offer him cigars. No one entered into conversation with him. Possibly they recognized the bird by its feathers from a distance. Thus, my gentleman, not knowing what to do with his hands, was compelled（迫使）to spend the evening stroking （抚摸）his whiskers（胡须）.His whiskers were really fine, but he

26、stroked them so eagerly that one got the feeling that the whiskers had come into the world first and afterwards the man in order to stroke them.1、According to the author, the real purpose of the children ball was that.A. the parents wanted to make their children happy B. the parents had a chance to

27、meet and socialize C. the host hoped to make the guests happyD. the host wanted to give a welcome to an important guest2、The gentleman was unhappy because.A. he was one of the poor relatives of the hosthe was from the countrysideB. he was trying to do some business with the hosthe was not really wel

28、come in the ball3、The gentleman touched his whiskers eagerly just becauseA. he liked his whiskers very much B. he had the habit of doing soC. he was embarrassed in the ball D. he felt uneasy wearing whiskers4、When the author was telling the story, he was.A. humorous B. seriousC. joking D. doubtful22

29、. （8 分）At least 35 percent of Beijing households will be covered by family doctor service at the end of this year. All local households will enjoy the service as of 2020, according to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission.It is good that Chinese communities can expect more general prac

30、titioners（从业者），who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine but who are able to treat the general health problems for people of all ages. By the end of last year over 8 million residents in Beijing had reportedly signed up for family doctor services, accounting for more than 40 percent o

31、f the citys permanent population.Since 2009 China has launched scores of programs nationwide to ensure citizens have fairer access to elementary public health services , among which the introduction of family doctors has been one of the most successful. Some regions have issued guidelines on the pro

32、motion of the family doctor service. And four months ago, Premier Li Keqiang said in this years Government Work Report that the service should cover at least 85 percent of the Chinese cities this year.The expanding coverage, however, may not guarantee more residents will be offered quality medical s

33、ervices.Family doctors in some places rarely visit the families they are assigned to, and some of them have been struggling to solve patients problems either because of their unfltness or because they have too many households to attend to. In some cases, a family doctor might be assigned to see hund

34、reds of residents a day.That highlights the need to better the arrangement of medical resources and to offer proper encouragement to family doctors, who should get patients to make appointments rather than employ temporary arrangements.1、How many permanent people were living in Beijing by the end of

35、 last year?A. About 20 million.B. About 8 million.C. About 85 million.D. About 32 million.2、What is the governments attitude to public health services? A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.3、From the fifth paragraph we can infer thatsome family doctors seldom visit the assigned famil

36、iesA. some residents cant get quality medical servicessome family doctors have no abilityB. the new program still faces some problems4、What is the best title for the text?A. Family Doctors Quality Service Matters.B. Medical Resources in China.C. Beijings Permanent Population in 2017.D. The Introduct

37、ion of Family Doctors.23.（8 分）Our success, satisfaction and general happiness in life is not dependent on what happens to us but how we deal with it.You will probably know from personal experience what a difference your attitude can make when, for example, youre returning faulty goods or making a co

38、mplaint. An open, polite and friendly approach, expecting a satisfactory result, normally results in one as people tend to respond with a similar attitude. If, however, you present an argument with an angry, accusing tone, expecting trouble, there is little doubt that this is what youll get!Some peo

39、ple see the world through a filter of optimism and some through a filter of pessimism （悲观）which largely comes down to having a positive or negative （消极的）attitude. People who are suffering from a negative attitude primarily think that something cant be done; they talk about problems, see all the diff

40、iculties, find fault with and criticize other people and focus on all the things they would like but havent got. On the contrary, people blessed with a positive attitude think that anything is possible. They look for ways to solve the problems, they see the good in everybody, and they are grateful f

41、or all the good things in their lives.Whether suffering from or blessed with your attitude, this is not something that is put on us from the outside. We are very much responsible for our own attitude. We all start out with a “clean” board but this can get muddied by our experiences in life. As child

42、ren we are made fun of and even get bullied （欺侮）and rejected, start to experience doubt and lose our self-confidence. If this .continues into adulthood, it can result in a bad attitude in later life.1、It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that people are likely to treat others the way they are treated

43、 B. better when they are satisfiedC. worse when they are in trouble D. the way they consider appropriate 2、According to the writer, what affects peoples life attitude?A. The situation they face. B. The people around them.C. Their expectations of life. D. The way they view the world.3、What is the pur

44、pose of the writer in writing this passage?A. To show how to avoid a negative attitude.A. To show the importance of a positive attitude.B. To share his positive attitude with his reader.C. To describe the effects of a negative attitude.24. (8 分)NEW LIFE ON CAMPUSBeginning college is exciting: new id

45、eas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here. However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment. Many of us can be easily confused by the details of running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the kno

46、w-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find of use about life on campus:Plan well. There are so many new things to do at a new college or university. Give yourself time to ma

47、ke new friends and became familiar with the campus, but dont forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you dont have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day timer or a computer data book), get one. Most of all, dont depend on your memory.

48、Dont miss the guidelines. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kind can usually be found in your studenfs handbook. Consider them well-balanced food for thought. What dates are important? What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can/can you do in your student residence? Who has the right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick