新教材英语译林版选择性必修第一册提升训练UNIT4EXPLORINGPOETRY高考练WORD版含解析.docx

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1、五年高考练I .阅读理解（2020全国新高考I ,A,不）POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winners choice. Trip includes round-trip

2、 air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The bookSkyPioneer.APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50

3、honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earharts final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be anyformat, any number of lines.Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may u

4、se boththe front and back of the paper.On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.词汇积累.disqualification .取消资展1 .format n. 形式;版式.entry九参赛作品1 .How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free

5、trip?A.Two.B .Three.C.Four.D.Six.2 . What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.3.Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.C.Using bo

6、th sides of the papcr.D.Mailing your entry on October 30.n.语法填空（2020全国新高考I ,城）Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 1 (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their co

7、llection at home until it got too big 2 until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 3(form) the core collection of the British Museum 4 opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 5(call)galleries or rooms. Often, only

8、 a small part of a museums collection 6(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.词汇积累Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模才以)and imagine 7 (they)living at a different tim

9、e in history or 8 (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the citys Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 9 (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete W peoples spare time and mone

10、y with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.t11.antique .古董;文物2.settlement n.定居点.recreate v.再创造3 .entertainment .娱乐（活动）.amusement .娱乐活动1.2. 3.4. 5.6. 7. 8.9. 10.五年高考练I .语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,主题语境是人与社会，主题语境内 容为诗歌挑战赛。文章介绍了这次诗歌挑战赛的奖项和比赛规那么。本 文旨在培养

11、学生的获取信息的能力。1 .A细节理解题。此题题干意为:每个特等奖的获得者可以带几个人 参加免费旅行?根据Prizes局部中“3 Grand Prizes:Trip toWashington,D.C. for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winners choice.”可知A项正确（父母之一和自己选择的另一个 人）。2 .C细节理解题。此题题干意为:每个荣誉奖获得者可以获得什么？ 根据 Prizes 局部中“50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50

12、 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earharfs final flight.”（评委将选出最多50名荣誉奖获得者，他们将各自 获得一件T恤,以纪念Earhart的最后一次飞行）可知答案为C项（一件 特别的T恤）。A:一张飞机票;B:CorinneSzabo的一本书;D:Amelia Earhart的一张照片。3.B细节理解题。此题题干意为:以下哪一项将导致取消资格?根据 Rules 中“Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem

13、 can be any format, any number of lines.”（用100个或更少的词写一首诗。你的诗可 以是任何版式行数不限）可知选B项（写120词的一首诗）。A才巴诗打 出来;C:使用纸的双面;D:在10月30日邮寄你的参赛作品。长难句分析原句 Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart!s final flight.分析 本句为主从复合句。 who will each receive a T-shir

14、t in memory of Earharts final flight是由who引导的一个非限制性定语从句。句意 评委将选出最多50名荣誉奖获得者,他们将各自获得一件T 恤,以纪念Earhart的最后一次飞行。II.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与社会，主题语境内 容为文化遗产。本文介绍了博物馆藏品的由来、藏品的展览方式以及 博物馆给人们提供的各种体验。本文旨在拓宽学生的知识层面，让学 生了解更多的外界事物。1 .wealthy考查形容词。句意:在18世纪和19世纪，富裕的人们旅游 的同时也收集植物、有历史意义的东西和艺术品。设空处作people 的定语，此处用形容词作定语，故填we

15、althy。2.or考查连词。他们把自己的藏品留在家里，直到藏品变得太大或者 他们去世,然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据句意可知，设空处前 后两个时间状语从句为选择关系，故用oro.formed考查动词时态。句意:例如,Hans Sloane爵士提供的八万件 藏品成了大英博物馆的核心藏品，该博物馆于1759年开放。设空处的 动词作谓语,根据语境可知应使用一般过去时态，主语objects与动词 form之间为主动关系，故填formed03 .which/that考查定语从句。设空处为引导定语从句的关系词，先行 词是the British Museum,将先行词代入定语从句后为:The Brit

16、ish Museum opened in 1759,关系词在定语从句中作主语，故填which或 that0.are called考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意由尊物馆对公众 开放的局部被称为展览馆或展览室。设空处的动词作谓语，因为陈述 客观事实，所以应该使用一般现在时态。主语the parts of a museum和 动词call之间为被动关系且表示复数概念，故填are calledo4 .is考查时态和主谓一致。句意:通常，只有一小局部博物馆的藏品被 展出。设空处的动词作谓语，因为陈述客观事实，所以应该使用一般现 在时态。主语为单数概念，故填is。7 .themselves考查代词。

17、句意:除了观赏展品，游客（还）可以玩电脑模 拟（游戏），想象他们自己生活在一个不同的历史时期或漫步在热带雨 林中。设空处作imagine的宾语，当主语 visitors 和宾语是同一群人时, 要用反身代词作动词imagine的宾语。故填themselveso.walking考查非谓语动词。设空处与前面的living并列。故填 walking o8 .accuracy考查名词。句意:历史的准确性很重要但是娱乐也很重要。 设空处在句中作主语，故填accuracy。9 .for考查介词。句意:为了（获取）人们的闲暇时间和金钱博物馆必 须和其他娱乐活动展开竞争。compete for意为“竞争;对抗”

18、。故填for。长难句分析原句 The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.分析 本句是一个主从复合句,collected by Sir Hans Sloane作 objects的后置定语,which/that opened in 1759为定语从句，先行词是 the British Museum0句意 例如,Hans Sloane爵士提供的八万件藏品成了大英博物馆的 核心藏品，该博物馆于1759年开放。