2023年北京电大英语期末复习资料含作文版.docx

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1、开放英语(3)作业1答案 一、交际用语.may I hel p you ,madam(yes, I would like 2 ki 1 o s of o ra n ge)1 .M a y I know y o ur a d dr e s s , (sure, here yo u are). W e 1 1 ,Maryhowa re y o u ?(I amf ine)1.1 d o not lik e th e sports pro gram son Sunday s (Ne i t herdoI)5. Wil 1 you go on a p i cnic with us tomo rro w

2、 ?(S o r ry,Iha v e an appo i ntme n t wi th Dr. Brown) 二、选择填空6.1t h a pp e n e d (on) a win t ernig ht1.1 know i t is not important but I can not hel p (t h i nki n gjabout i t.That i s all settle d , I T (ne e d not b e ) t alked a b out8 .Her p a ren t s died w h en she wa s v e ry yo u ng ,so sh

3、e wa s (brough t up)b y her aunt 10. (Wh a t)he sai d is qui t e r igh t1 1 . Do no t worry, th e re i s (eno u g h )r o o m for al 1 your bo o k s her e12. What is h appene d to Tom? (He i s b e en t a ke n ) to hospital3. I do not s uppos e h e will a t t en d the me e tin g ,(wil 1 he)?14. (What)

4、fine w e at h er it i sNot only I but a Is o Jan e and Ma r y (ar e ) t i red of ha v i ng one exami n a t i on a f t er an o th e r 三、完形填空P ete r Blake is a sue c ess f ul bu s i n e ssm a n ,but he(l 6 . u sed) t o b e verypoo r.he h ad no w h ere to li v e a n d (17.was)working in a pub wh e n h

5、e (1 8 .de c ided) to sta r t h i s own busi n ess.p e ter had a 1 w a y s(l 9 .been)in t er e ste d i n plants and flowe r s, (20.so)he d e cid e d to se t up a com p any ( 2 l.W h i ch)car e d f or t he plants i n big o f f i ces. At first h e w o r ker on h i s(22.own) ,bu t soon h e too k (2 3.o

6、n)t wo peop 1 e to he 1 p him.The c om p any ha s bee n growi n g (24. 不填)for t he 1 astten years. p et e r is now very rice,(25. but)he compl a i ns that n o w h e doe s not w ork with pl a n ts. B u t with a c o mpu ter every d ay四、阅读理解9. (E x ercisejev e ry day for 20minut e s 1 O.If he w a s f i

7、 t ter,he(wouki)like long e r 11. I reg r et(sa y ingjtha t I a m u n able t o h el p you 12.1 h a ve given(up)e a ti n g me a ts h e come s from(the)People is R e pu b 1 i c of Chi n a13. The bo y (has been taken)to school alrea d yt he an s wert he an s wer1 5 .(most of)t h ese ch i Idren k no w完型

8、填空The a n cient Olymp i c G am e s(W ere )part o f a rel i gi o us f es t ival i n hon our (of )the G r eek god Ze us, t he father of a 1 1 G r eek god s a nd godd e sses.T h e festival a nd g a mes( were help)in Olympia,a relig i ou s Sanctuary.I n th e an c ient g a mes, athle t es re c ei v ed pr

9、izes worth large amo u n t s o f money. I n fact the word a t h 1 et e is an ancient Gree k word, (meaning) one who compe t e s(for) a prize .The m a rathon was not an ev e nt of t h e a n c ient 01 y mpic Gam e s.Th e m a r a thon is a moder n e v ent that was f i r s t (i n tro d uc e d) i n the 0

10、1 y mpic G am e s ini 8 96. It was(name d a f t er)a villa g e call e d M a rathonfw h e r e) t he Persi a ns(were defeated)bya small Greek army. T he n ew s o f the vi c tory was b rou g ht t o Athens by a soldiei;who ran t he 26mile s f r om the vill a ge o f Ma r a thon to the cap i t a L26mile s

11、 was(th e re fore)阅读理解1 ot oWhen I was a litt e r g irL f mon e y2 6 . Thi s passage main! y tells us (the a uth o r and he r b r ot h e r had got a n unfo r g ett a b le e x pe r i ence i n c o 11 e cting stamps)27.A c cordi n g to the passa g e,her mother w o rk e d in the post o f fice (on Sat ur

12、d ays)2 8.T h eir m o ther tol d them to go tothe pos to ffice st ra igh t awaya f ter the mate hif En g 1 a nd w o n,but she d id n ot te 11 u s why.d oy ou think w h y she d id t hat? (she w an t ed t o give them a su r p rise)2 9. Wh a t do e s the sent e nc e we were overthe moonm e an (we weree

13、xtremelyhapp y a b out i t)3 O.What i s the b e st t i t le f o r this pass age (A Memora b le Exp er i ence in Collecting Stamps)判断正误The poli c e in En g land Are not n ormall y arme d , hei s very e xc i te d31 . T he police in E ngland are no t a r med(F). The po 1 ice officers ha v e to payfo r

14、the d o gs (T)32 .The dogs a r e k e p t i n the g a rden b e cause th e y a re ag g ressivef F).T h e writer is do g bee o mes e x c i t edwhen i t is tim et o g ot o w o rk(T)33 5. The wr i ter is dog b a rks when it se es a crim i nal is comi ng ( F)书上(6、12、18)三个单元的复习资料1 . S he ha s 1 ived h e re

15、 ( for) th e re ye ars.1 h a v e g i v en( u p )e a t i ng m e at2 . H e i s the ma n(wh ose)dogbit me. Those cakes lo o k nice can I hav e (one)3 ,She(ke e p s )tal k i n g w h en I a m watch ing TV. I pr e fer t h e TV (to)t h e ra d io7.1 c an d o tha t job(b y jmyself8 .Next year;I(不填 pi a n t o

16、 go t o I tai y9.the r o ad ( w a s)bui 1 t 1 a s t yearlO.sh e h as brought (up)two c h il d r en by her self1 1 .1 br o k e my leg when 1( was) sk i ing in America.M y fat h e r (woukl)take me to work with h i m wh e n I was a ch i Id1 3.1 am i n Greece atth e momen t .1 lik e the weat h er(here)1

17、 am t i re d . I (ha v e b ee n )w o r ki n g very hard15.1 am lea v ing for N ew York (in)three days tim e6 . t he b e dro o m n eeds(de c oratin g )17 .w e h a v e o u r off ice(cleaned). t h a t pla c e is ( in) the s o uth o f t h e c i ty1.1 It is v e ry con veni e n t ( 1 i v i ng) here. s he

18、likes t o s p end time(playing) w i th h er g ran dch i Idre n20 .(the)m a jor i t y o f p e opl e a g ree w i th her2 2 . h e has (wr i ttenjfour s u cc e ssf u 1 books23 . I have li v e d here (sin ce)19 9 7.The policem a n wa s at t a c ke d (w i th)a kn i fe24 .The blu e w hale i s( t h e )1 a r

19、 gest a n i ma 1 int he wor 1 d.c o uld y ou p 1 ea s e pay me (in)a d va n c e ?25 .(Ex e r c i se)every d ay for 2 0 min u t e s28.If the w a s f i tte r , h e (w o u 1 d) 1 ive k) n ger2 9.1 h ave sp e nt a 1 ot o f time(不填)w o rki n g on t his p r o b 1 em30.My car was being ( r epaired) when it

20、 was st o len3 l.when I was c h i ki, we (had t o )wear a u n iform for sch o olI f I g e t new job, I (Will) b uy a bet ter car32. I st o p p ed(sm o k in g ) last y e ar3 4.1 prefe r t e a (to ) cof fee3 5.by the e nd o f t hi s yeai;I(wil 1 have sav e d) e noug h mon e y fora h o 1 iday36.she com

21、es from(the)peopl e i s R epu b lie of c hi n a3 7 . A new hotel( i s b e ing built) i nt he ce n tre of towna tthe moment. I h a ve (al r ea d yjfinished the r e port38 .Given the hig h price/不填)it i sn ot s u rpri s ing the y didnot bu y it0 . Th e p ro b 1 e m is(caused)by pol 1 utio n39 .You (ou

22、 g ht) to ex e rcise more. she wa s conv i c t ed (of)mur d e r4 3 . It you g o b y car , you will get th e r e (wi t hin)40min u tes. 1( a sk e d ) h er to mar r y me and she agre e d44 .Y o u like play i ng f o o t ball,(do not) y ouWr i ting1. Ta 1 kin g Ab out MyselfMy nam e i s H o 11 y . Im th

23、 i r t y-sev e n y ca r s o Id. Im fr o m Bei j ing. Im a math t e ac h cr in a p rima r y school. My s c hool is far a w ay f r om my home, s o I usually drive to w o rk. The r e are t hree people i n my f a mily. Th e y a r e my wife, my d aught er a nd I . My wi f e is a d o c tor in a bi g h o s

24、 p it a I a n d my d aught e r is a ten-year-old pupi 1 . I n my spare time, I like r ea d in g bo o k, watc h ingTV, p 1 a ying table tennis and s o o n . I used t o go fi s hing in the w e ekend s , bu t I d o nt now becau s e I have to at t end cl a s s i n the TV Un i vers i ty.2. My FamilyThere

25、 a re five pers o ns i n my (ami 1 y： My pa r ents, my w i f e, my daughter and I . My fath e r used to b e a seni o r engine e r. Hf ac t ory. T h e y a r ei s r e s po n s i bi 1 ity w as d e sign i ng n e w ma c hinc s . M y moth e r wo u Id wo r k in aret i rednow. My fa t h er is very seri ous

26、a bo u t ev e r ything in 1 i f e an d pa y s att e ntio n t o th ed etail s . Mymother is patie n t and h a r dwork i ng. I take after my parents. T h ey h a veinflue n ce u p on me tomake m e ag o od t eacher. My wife i s a nurse a nd she is very b u sy ev e ry d ay. My d au ghter is a pupi 1 . Sh

27、e is pre t ty andu ghter is a pupi 1 . She is pre t ty and1 o vely a nd 1 ooks like her mother.3. M y Fam i ly L i f eL i k e mo s t or d ina r y Chines e famili e s , m y fami 1 y 1 i fe is bus y and m e ani n gful. My f am i ly members often g et u p at a bout s ix ocl o c k i n the morn i n gs. M

28、y wife d e al s with m y little kids c hore s wh i 1 e Tm co o kin g the breakf a st. I drive my daugh ter t o her scho o 1 then to m y w o rk. M y wife ta k essubw a y t o he r hospit a LA round 4: 3 0subw a y t o he r hospit a LA round 4: 3 0p .m., I pick u p my dau g h ter andd o some g r ocery s

29、h o pp ing. My wife i s good at cookin g .So whenwe a rrive h om e , a de 1 i cious m e al is wait i ng f orus.Durin g t he ea t i ng, we c h athe interesting things i n thedayt i meand di s c u ss t h e c u rrent affairs.We goto be d at 10ffairs.We goto be d at 10p .m.4. Changes in my lifeThere hav

30、e be e n m a ny changesThere have be e n m a ny changesin my life. Wi t h th e dcvclo p mentcco n omy, my life is be t t e roff. For the coff. For the clot hing, I h a ve spa r e money to buy s orts of pretty c 1o thes. Buti n t he past, ther e w e refewer c 1 othes in my w ar d ro b e.F o r the foo

31、d. I usua 1 I yhad trad it i o na 1 Chi n ese f ood for ever y meal,rice, n o o d le sor s t r earned banwith one o r two li gh t d i sh e s eve n pres erved pic k les. Nowadays,I can afford anydelic i ous food, in c1 uding w estern f o od s .F orth e ho u s i ng, I have moved f r oma c ram p ed and

32、 g 1 oomy room to ab ig a nd bright fl a t. F or t h e getting arou n d, I r ode an o Id bi k e on mywa y to wo r k a y e ar a g o . A twa y to wo r k a y e ar a g o . A tp r e s e nt, I d r iv e my pri v a t e car to travel. I b e 1 i e ve my 1 ife willbe bet t er and b e tier in the f u ture.5. M

33、y Id e a 1 JobEve r y bod y has his dream fo r hiEve r y bod y has his dream fo r his career in the f u tu r c. He o r she mightwa n t t o b e a t ca c he r, a d o c t on a sci e ntis t , ands o on. My ideal j o b i s t o b e a 1 a w y er. L a wye r s , esp e c i ally those f ami 1 iar with g 1 obal

34、 laws and fluent info reign lang uag e s, will b e in gr e at d emand. I hav e a goo d eye for det a il, a sharpmi nd, ane xcel 1 ent memory and lik e taking r esponsi bilityasw eII. So I t h ink I woul dmakea go odla wyer. I am pla n ning t o op e na lawyer firm bymyse 1fsomeday. But now 1 must s t

35、 udyh a rdt og etmyself q ual i f i e d f or my futurejob.6 .My Hom eI am 1 i v i n g in the 1 0111floorof atower bu il d ing with my w i fe and d a ughter. It i s a n ewly-b uiltbio c kof flat s wit h 2 2s t o r ies al t og e t her in the no r th ofcity. We ha v e thr e e b edr o oms,one b i g 1ivi

36、n g room in add i tionto one kitchen and t wobathroom s . Th e size is about1 2 7 squ a re m e ters.W h en w e m o vedi n t h re eye a r s ago,I p a i nted t h e d oor s myself, b u t I h ad th ew i ndow f r ame s pai n ted. We ar esatisfi e dw ith th ed ecorat i ons e xc ept the cupboards in the ki

37、tchen,s oI need t o bu i 1 d them a g a in. T he nci g hbourhoo d is n ic e t oo. 11 h ink my home i s cozy an d I li k c my home.7 .M y Hob biesHobb i es are a ctiv i ties f r om w h icho n eca n benefit a lot. I n m ys p a re t i me, I 1 ike pa i nting,singing, r aising 11 o wers an d cy clin g .M

38、yhob b ies hel p me relax after per i ods of hard wor k . Moreove r tI c an make man yfriends whos h a re th es a me hob bies w ith me. Myh obbie s make me main t a i n am e n t a 1 and p hys i c al balan ce . As you can see, hobb i e scan be relaxing, c halie n g ing, in t eresting, e n joyable o r

39、 educa t ional. So eve r y o ne shou 1 d have one o r two hobbie s , th e n the 1 ife i s me a ningfu 1 and am u sed.8 . Th e Ad v an t a ge s o f H o st i ng the O1 y mpic GamesTh e rc arc many ad v ant a gc s o f h osti n g the Olympic Games.First, it has a major eff e ct on the e c onomy. It can

40、create man y op p o rtun i tie s to deve 1 op t h e econom y . Second, t ho u s a n d s of t o urists come t o the gam e s and t h e h o st c i t y wi 1 1 q u ic k e n i t s constructi o n of infrastruc t ur e . In theend, i t brings ini e r n ati o n a 1 prestige to the c ountry.Third, it can arous

41、 e common peopl esin t e rest in E n gli s h , s oE n g 1 ish-1earning i s p r eva i li n g.As a r e suit, i t is go o dfor our f e 1 low-citizen s t o imp r ove their En g1 i s h .The host c i ties a r e p erma n e ntly improved; So h o sting t h e O 1 ympi cGamesisrewarding.9 .Heal t h and Eating

42、Ha bitEa t i n g h abit i s cl o sei y reiat e d to health. In order t o ke e p fit, we should pay mo r e at t e n t i on t o our eatin g h a bits. My sugge s ti o ns on go o d eati n g ha b it ar e as f olio w s: First, dont e a t to o mu c h or t o o li 11 1 e fo r e a ch meal. E a ting t oo much

43、wi 1 I cause o v e r weigh t and eati n g too little ma 1 nutri t ion.（营养不良） S e co n d , dont e at b e tween meals. S ome times we 1 i ke eatin g b i scu i ts and chi p s before t h e m e al t ime; as a r e s u It, we lose our app etite（胃口）for 1 unch o r dinner.T h ird, eat morev e ge ta b le s and

44、 fru i ts e v ery d a y .In my opin ion, agood eat i ng habi tI e ads toahealthy 1 i fe.10 . H o w to Keep Hea 1 t hyNow a d a ys, mor e a nd mor e pe o p 1 e kn o w t h e irnportanc e o f keepin g h e al thy. Wi thout go odhealth, we c an ci o n othing. For me, t h e re a r e mainly t hr e e wa y s

45、 to keep hea 1 thy.Fi r st, it i s n ece s sary to ke e p a b alanc e d d iet, which i s t he ba s i s o f goodh ealth.wehadbetterh ave mor e f ruit an d v eg et a bles everyd a y. Seco n dly,it is i mp or tant to d or e g ularexerci s es,such assw i nimi n g, joggin ga nds o on. Last but n ot 1 e a

46、st, iti s es s cntialt o keephighmood.Rclaxatio nandentertainm e nt a r e ways to ren e w ou r s pints and r eleas e our s t r e ss.W h en we make h e al t hy h a b i ts a part o f our everyday lif e , we are bound to keep hea1 thy.11 . High School L i fe a nd Coll e ge L i feHigh s c hoo 1 life i s

47、 qui t e di f fer e nt from coll e ge li f e. In high s chool, the stude n t s ha v e to we ar school uniform. Teachers alw a y s as kst u d ents to do many t a sks in the clas sroom and supervi s est u de n tsJbehavi o r i n d e tail. In col 1 ege, s tud e nts hav eto be re s ponsib 1 e forthe ms e

48、 1 ves.Th e y hav e more f r ccd o m i n col I c g c than in high scho o 1. For ex a niplc, t hey p ut o n the ca s ual clothes i n s t e a d o f un i form. T u t o rs g i v e t hem 1e c tur e s and ass i g nments, and t h ey mustspe n d m o ret im e studying by themse 1 vc s i nthe li b r ary.That mca n s st u d entsm ust manage t h e m selves v e rywell. Al t h o u gh I oft e n rec a 1 1 my h i g h sc h ool life, I 1 ik e c o 1 1 e g e I i f e mo r e.12 2 . M y TV U niversity LifeOur TV U n ive r si t y is ma inly eng a ge din Io ng d i s t ance e d uca ti on. The formo f st u