2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市红坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市红坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题Did you meet with the famous star yesterday?I had come a little earlier!A. If onlyB. Only ifC. But forD. Forfear 参考答案：AChina is planning for more space work after the successful launch of ShenZhou VIII Spaceship, including building of space station around2020.A.

2、a;不填 B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the参考答案：cThe writer his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A. absorbed B. was absorbed toC. absorbed into D. was absorbed in 参考答案：DWith the electricity, people use candles instead.A. cut off B. cut in C. cut away D. cut down 参考答案： A 略dont doubt our team will w

3、in, but I do doubt our team leader cancontinue taking part in.考查动词词组辨析。set off出发，动身；settle down定居；calm down镇定；turn around转向。句意：在我动身之前，我计划了我的行程、预定了航班、卖掉了我的汽车。故选AoD考查介词辨析。此处指在澳大利亚大堡礁的星空下唾觉。on在上；over在上空； in 在中；under在之下。故选 D。42. C考查动词辨析。explain解释；share分享；regret后悔；imagine想象。句意：不止一次我 曾对我辞去华盛顿的工作而感到后悔。故选C。

4、43. D考查名词辨析。reason原因；example例子；memory记忆；goal目标。句意：我已经实 现了成为作家的目标。故选D。44. D考查副词辨析。narrowly勉强地，严格地；awfully可怕地；widely广泛地;hopefully抱有 希望地。句意：我放弃了舒适的生活去追求个人的幸福一一希望证明梦想真地能够实现。故选Do【备注】本文为记叙文。作者在华盛顿特区曾有一个待遇优厚的工作，但是为了追求自己 的梦想一一写作、旅游，而放弃了舒适的生活，最终过上了自己想要的生活。作者想要告 诉我们，只要我们为梦想努力，梦想一定能够实现。20. When I was 18,1 work

5、ed in a primary school. Twice a week, after their regular school day, 16 kids whose 21 are from 10 to 11 years old would gather round me in my readingclub 22 as I read aloud the stories on the book bought from Canada.At first, all the 23 were shy and I didnt quite know what they could 24 from me.Aft

6、er all, as far as I could tell,25 of them had been exposed to story books before. Aftersome time, they became 26 enough to answer all my questions and 27 the storywith others. After each session, one student would borrow the book to take home as long as they agreed to 28 the next time with a short w

7、ritten book report. They would also need to29 their reports to the class. In this way, the class was a big 30 and I was so proudto hear their reports.31 all the students were shy at first, they felt pretty 32 later.All of them were very 33 to make reports. Every Monday was the day of our show, where

8、we had those, who had prepared for book reports, 34 their work on stage. What a35 time it was for us! And I was 36 proud of each one of them.Mohamed was one of my students in this reading club. He always listened 37 with his fullattention and I could just 38 in his eyes the thirst for learning, disc

9、overing and thinking.And then, 7 months later, I received the beautiful short email from his father to show his39. It said, “It is you who made my son like 40 J He also let me know thatMohamed still had the little note of encouragement I once gave him when he had litter interest in his studies.21. A

10、. agesB. gradesC. marksD. goals22.A. playingB. quarrellingC. sleepingD.listening23A. teachers23A. teachersB. students C. parentsD. partners24A. resultD.choose25 .A. plentyD. noneB. noticeC. benefitB. oneC. any26 .A. smartD. kind27 .A. repeatD. discussB. comfortableC. helpfulB. writeC. remember28 .A.

11、 come backB. walk awayC. give upD. pass by29.A. copyD. deliverB. typeC. devote30.A. powerD. debateB. influenceC. hit31.A. BecauseD. BeforeB. AlthoughC. When32.A. respectfultouchedB. encouragedC. gratefulD.33.A. eagerD. sensitiveB. reluctantC. shy34.A. finishedpreparedB. presentedC. cooperated35.A. r

12、easonableD. convenientB. difficultC. memorable36.A. finallyD. mainlyB. simplyC. really37.A. carefullyD. secretlyB. lonelyC. anxiously38.A. seeD.hopeB. inventC. hunt39.A. interestB. patienceC. prideD. thanks40.A. singing laughingB. dancingC. readingD.D.参考答案:21.A 22.D 23B 24C 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D

13、30.C31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C【解析】试题分析：本文叙述的是一名年轻的小学教师用别具一格的新颖方法鼓励学生们阅读，让他嫩们喜欢上阅读，并得到学生和家长的认可。2LA考查名词。A. ages年龄；B.母ades年级；C. marks记号；D. goals目标。可知16个孩子的年龄从10岁 到11岁。故选A。22.D考查动词。A. playing玩；B. quandlipg争吵；C. sleeping睡觉：D. hsteniEg听。根据句意可知我大声读 故事，孩子们在我周围听,故选D。23B 考查名词。A. teacher

14、s 教师 j B. students 学生 j C. parents 父母 j D. partners 伙伴。起初所有的孩子都害羞，故选B。24c考查动词。A.结果；B. notice注意到；C. bene琬有利于；D. choose选择。我不知道他们从我那里能得到什么好处故选C。25 .D考查不定代词。毕竟，据我所知，他们中没有一个人以前接触过故事书.。故选D。26 .B考查形容词。A. smart聪明的;B. comfortable舒适的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.kind和 蔼的。过了一些时候，他们变得足够舒适，回答我的所有问题并和其他人讨论故事。故选Bo27 .D考查动词。A.

15、repeat重复;B. write写；C.remember记得;D. discuss讨论。他们变 得足够舒适，回答我的所有问题并和其他人讨论故事。故选D。28 .A 考查动词短语。A.come back 回来；B. walk away 走开；C. give up 放弃；D. pass by 经 过。只要他们同意下次回来时带着一个简短的书面报告，就可以借这本书带回家。故选Ao29 .D考查动词。A. copy抄写，复印；B.type打字;C.devote献身于；D. deliver递送。他们也需要把他们的报告送到这个班里。故选D。30 .C考查名词。A. power力量；B. influence

16、影响；C. hit打击，成功；D. debate辩论。用 这种方法，这个班是一个非常大的成功。故选C。31 .B 考查连词。A. Because 因为；B. Although 尽管；C. When 当一时候;D. Before 在一之 前。尽管所有的学生起初是害羞的，但是后来他们都感到非常受鼓舞。故选B。32.B考查形容词。A. respectful有礼貌的；B. encouraged受鼓舞的;C. grateful感激的;D. touched感动的。尽管所有的学生起初是害羞的，但是后来他们都感到非常受鼓舞。故选Bo33 .A考查形容词。A. eager渴望的，热切的；B. reluctant

17、不情愿的；C. shy害羞的；D. sensitive敏感的。固定词组：be eager to do sth.渴望做某事。所有的人都渴望写报告。故 选Ao.B 考查动词。A. finished 完成；B. presented 提供；C. cooperated 合作；D. prepared 准 备。每一个星期一都是我们展示的那一天，在那里有那些已经准备好书报告，呈递他们工 作的学生。故选B。35.C 考查形容词。A. reasonable 合合理的；B. dilBcult 困难的；C. jnemoiable 值得纪念的；D. convenient 方便的。对我们来说这是多么值得纪念的时候！故选C

18、。%.C考查副词。Afimlly最后；仅仅，简直；C really具正地；D. mainly壬要地。我真地为他们每 个人慝到自豪。故选C。37.A考查副词。A carefully仔细地；B. lonely孤独的；C. anxiouby焦虑地；D. secretly秘密地。他总是全神 贯注地仔细听。故选Ao38.A考查动词。A. see看见；B. invent发明；C.hunt打猎D hope希望。我从他的眼中能看到他对知识的渴 望。故选A。59.D考有名词。A iElerest兴趣；B patience耐心j C. pride自豪；D. thanks感谢他父亲给我发短的电子邮 件来表达他对我的

19、感词。故选D。40 C考查动词。A singing唱哥h B dancing跳舞；C. reading阅读j D laughing大笑。是你让我的儿子喜欢间 读。故选C。【学法指导】在做完形填空时要特别注意分析长难句的结构，还要关注一些特殊句式，这对选出正确选 项有极大的帮助。It is you who made my son like 40.这是一个强调句式，强调句子 的主语，再根据上下文的联系可得出正确选项。三、阅读理解21.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。How to Become a

20、Better StudentMaybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you h

21、ave to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force

22、 you to realize what is happening to your time.2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concen

23、trate on the subject.3. Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over yo

24、ur notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what yo

25、u have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.How to Become a Better St

26、udentGeneral methodsHow toAdvantagesPlan your time carefullyMake a list.Make a (71).Force you to realize(76) is happening to your time.Find a good place to studyFree of everything but study (72).You can (77)on thesubject.Make good use of your time in classListen to everything the teachers say.Taking

27、 (73)Really listening in class means (78)worklater.Study regularlyGo over your notes.(74)new material.Help you (79)itbetter , remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about testsDont be (75)worriedRemember your new(80).参考答案:71.schedule 72 materials73 notes 74.read 75.overly76 what 77. concentrate

28、f fboxs78, less79 understand80 knowledge参考答案:AHe argued smoking, and insisted that it was argument that smoking washarmful to health.A. for; beyond B. against; over C. for; over D. against; beyond参考答案：D- Can you climb that tree, my boy?一9*A. IB. MyselfC. MineD. Me参考答案：DThere are many mistakes in his

29、 essay,his failure.A. which results B. leading to C. led to D. that led to参考答案：BIt was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like tomarryA. when ; then B. not; until C. only; when D. not until; that4.参考答案：D略Many of the exhibits were damaged in the fire and were totally destroye

30、d.A. allB. bothC. muchD. some参考答案：D略6. Hey, if you can/t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. Km studying.Oh, Im sorry. I realize it you.A. dont; bothers B. didnt; botheredC. dont; was bothering D. didnt; was bothering参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：一一如果你不能用一个适当的音量（听音乐），请用耳机，我 在学习。一一不好意思，我没有意

31、识到我一直在打扰你。第一空表示过去的动作用一般过 去时，第二空用过去进行时表达一种持续性，故D项正确。7. Shes too thin. She gain some weight but she too little.A. would, ate B. will, eats C. would, eats D. will, ate参考答案：cNo progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of.A. others B. either C. another D. the other参

32、考答案：Dhis heart began to beat fast.A. Hearing his name called B. Having heard his name calledC. On hearing his name called D. When he heard his name called参考答案：DThe agent was about to sign his name to the document, to our surprise, a stranger broke in to prevent him.A. whileB. asC. whenuntil参考答案：C16.

33、Tu Youyou stepped on the stage the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. No sooner have; thanB. Hardly have; whenC. No sooner had; thanD. Hardly had; than参考答案：c考查倒装句。句意：屠呦呦一走上台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。no soonerthan 一就结构中的no sooner置于句首时，其后部分倒装。Broke是一般过去时，走上台 先于borke发生，故用过去完成时，所以我们借助助动词had。Hardlywhen一就结 构h

34、ardly置句首，其后也用部分倒装，时态也用过去完成时。故选C。17. Our bodies are strengthened by working out., our minds are developed by learning.A. LikelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Therefore参考答案：BIf you go,at least wait until the storm is over.A. can B.may C.must D.will参考答案：c二、完型填空18. It was a sunny day when I quit my job to tr

35、avel. As a contract administrator（合同管理 员）for a shipping company, Kd spent 2012 26 in Washington DC. While it was a well-paid job,even a 27 career, it was not what I wanted, I wanted to 28 stories and see the world.The 29 of this decision were sown（播种）in 2010, when I graduated from college and moved

36、to Spain to teach English. I spent my spare time travelling around Europe, writing it all in my blog. After two years, my teaching contracts 30 , so I moved back to work in Washington DC.Writing, on the other hand, continued to make me 31 , And during those two years in Spain, my blog had 32 many re

37、aders. But I faced a 33 decision: quit and pursue writing full-time, or keep a good job.I knew that 34 to the world of writing and travelling was the right choice, 35 I began planning my next move. This time, my 36 was New Zealand.Every night 37 I came home from my job I work on my blog. I spent a y

38、ear 38 my blog and setting up freelance（自由职业者）writing contracts, so that I would have guaranteed paid work once I quit. A few months later, I was invited to explore Jordan for a few weeks. I knew the time had come to 39 the final preparations. I planned out my trips, 40 my flights and sold my car （m

39、y last strong tie to my old life）before 41 , And finally, I was on my way to New Zealand.Since quitting my job, Ive sailed off the coast of Italy and Greece; dived in Bali; riddenhorses across western Mongolia; slept 42 the stars on Australias Great Barrier Reef. Not once have I 43 my decision to le

40、ave my job in Washington DC. Through all this, I have achieved my 44 of becoming a writer. I gave up a comfortable life to pursue personal happiness 45 proving that dreams really do come true, if you work for them.26. A. studyingD. travelling27. A. terribleD. good28. A. writeB. teachingB. wrongC. wo

41、rkingC. vitalB. rememberC. understandD. read29. A. plantsD. branches30. A. startedfailed31. A. qualifiedD. tiredB. seedsC. cropsB. continuedB. delightedC. endedC. boredD.32. A. protectedB. demandedC. attractedD. selected33. A. strangeB. toughC. normalD. simple34. A. returningD. leading35. A. orD. un

42、less36. A. destinationD. description37. A. sinceD. when38. A. turning up building upA. rejectD. applyA. soldD.earnedA. setting offD. turning aroundA. onD.underA. explainedD. imaginedA. reasonD. goalA. narrowlyD. hopefully参考答案：26. CDB. sendingB. butB. situationB. becauseB. getting upB. makeB. boughtB

43、. settling downB .overB. sharedB. exampleB. awfullyC. donatingC. soC. occasionC. untilC. cutting upC. testC. bookedC. calming downC. inC. regrettedC. memoryC. widely30. C31. B32. C33. B34. A35. C36. A37. D38. DB39. CA40. DC41. DD26. C考查动词辨析。根据前文的As a contract administrator（合同管理员）for a shipping compa

44、ny 可知，此处应指我2012年在华盛顿特区工作。故选c。考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；wrong错误的；vital重要的；good好的。句意：虽然 那是一个待遇优厚的工作，甚至是一个好的职业，但是那不是我想要的。故选D。28. A考查动词辨析。根据下文的I spent my spare time travelling around Europe, writing it all in my blog.可知，此处应指我想要写故事和看看世界。故选A。29. B考查名词辨析。根据本句中的“sown（播种）可知，此处应指这个决定的种子在2010年被 播种。故选B。30. C考查动词辨析。根据

45、下半句so I moved back to work in Washington DC.可知，此处应指“我 的教师合同结束了。故选C。31. B考查形容词辨析。qualified合格的；delighted快乐的；bored厌倦的；tired疲惫的。句意：另一方面，写作继续让我快乐。故选B。32. C考查动词辨析。protect保护；demand要求；attract吸引；select挑选。句意：在西班牙 的那两年里，我的博客已经吸引了很多的读者。故选C。33. B考查形容词辨析。strange陌生的；tough艰难的;normal正常的；simple简单的。句意： 但是我面临着一个艰难的抉择：辞

46、职还是追求专职的写作或者保留一个好的工作。故选Bo考查动词辨析。return返回；send发送；donate捐赠；lead导致。句意：我知道回到写作 和旅游的世界是那个正确的选择。故选A。35. C考查连词辨析。句意：因此(so)我开始计划我的下一步行动。故选C。36. A考查名词辨析。destination目的地；situation情景；occasion场合；description描述。句 意：这次，我的目的地是新西兰。故选A。37. D考查连词辨析。since自从；because因为;until直到;when当时。句意：每天晚上当 我下班回家，我就写我的博客。故选D。38. D考查动词词组辨析。turn up出现；get up起床；cut up切碎；build up打造。句意：我花 了一年的时间打造我的博客并签了自由职业者写作合同，这样一旦我辞职，我会有一个收 入有保障的工作。故选D。39. B考查动词辨析。reject拒绝；make做；test测试；apply申请。句意：我知道做最后准备 的时候到了。故选B。40. C考查动词辨析。sell卖；buy买；book预定；earn赚取。句意：我计划了我的行程、预定 了航班、卖掉了我的汽车。故选C。