2022-2023学年河南省商丘市名校联盟高二(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
《2022-2023学年河南省商丘市名校联盟高二(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022-2023学年河南省商丘市名校联盟高二(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx(19页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、20222023学年河南省商丘市名校联盟高二(上)期中英语试卷Your Silver Passport to Travel the WorldThe 5 Most Popular Pure Silver Coins on Earth in One SetTravel the globe, without leaving home-with this set of the worlds five most popular pure silver coins.Newly struck for 2022 in 28.53 grams of fine silver, each coin will ar
2、rive in Brilliant Uncirculated (BU)condition.Your trip includes stops in the United States, China, South Africa, Australia and Canada.2022 American Silver Eagle: The Silver Eagle is the single most popular coin in the world.2022 representsthe first full year of release (发布) of the Silver Eagles new
3、Eagles Landing reverse design introducedmidway through last year to honor the coin*s 35th anniversary (周年名己念 日).Struck in 99.9% fine silverat the U.S.Mint.2022 South African Krugerrand: The Krugerrand continues to be the best-known, most respectednumismatic coin brand in the world.2022 is the 5th an
4、niversary of the first silver Krugen*and.Struck in99.9% fine silver at the South African Mint.2022 China Silver Panda: Since its first issue the China Panda coin series has been one of the most widelycollected series ever highlighted by one-year-only designs.This 2022 Panda features its first-ever p
5、rivymark honoring the coins 40th anniversary.Struck in 99.9% fine silver at the China Mint.2022 Australia Wedge Tailed Eagle: Introduced in 2014, the Wedge-Tailed Eagle is the first-evercooperation between U.S Mint designer John Mercanti and a foreign mint.With a new design for 2022,its struck in 99
6、.9% fine silver at the Perth Mint.2022 Canada Maple Leaf: Since 1988, theSilver Maple Leafs elegant design has made it a highlysought-after bullion coin. The 2022 coin features anti-counterfeit (防伪)security technology-radial linesand a microengraved (微同隹)maple leaf with the number 22.Struck in 99.99
7、% fine silver at the RoyalCanadian Mint.1. How many countries are mentioned in the advertisement? A. 3B.4C. 5D. 6Which set of silver coins is issued the latest? A. 2022 American Silver Eagle.B. 2022 South African Krugerrand.答案和解析13.【答案】C、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Your trip includes stops in the United
8、 States, China, South Africa, Australia and Canada.(您的行程包括美国、中国、南非、澳大利亚和加拿大。)可 知,这则广告中提及到五个国家。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 2022 represents the first full year of release (发布)of the Silver Eagles new Eagles Landing reverse design introduced midway through last year to ho nor the coin!s 35th anniversary (周年纪念日)
9、.(2022 年是银鹰(Silver Eagle)为纪念硬币 35 周年 而于去年中期推出的新款Eagles Landing反面设计的首个完整发行年份。),第三段2022 is the 5th anniversary of the first silver Krugerrand.(2022 年是第一个银克鲁格朗诞生 5 周年。), 第四段This 2022 Panda features its first-ever privy mark honoring the coins 40th anniversary.(这只 2022年的熊猫有史以来第一个纪念硬币40周年的私人印记。)和第五段Intro
10、duced in 2014, the Wedge-Tailed Eagle is the first-ever cooperation between U.S Mint designer John Mercanti and a for eign mint.(楔尾鹰于2014年推出,是美国造币厂设计师约翰默坎蒂(John Mercanti)与外国造 币厂首次合作。)可知,2022年南非克鲁格朗这套银币是最近发行的。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段中的Since its first issue the China Panda coin series has been one of the mo
11、st widely collected series ever hig hlighted by one-year-only designs.n (自第一次发行以来,中国熊猫币系列一直是有史以来最广泛收 藏的系列之一,仅以一年的设计为重点。)可知,2022中国银熊猫一直都没有改变过它的设计。 故选B。本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一套世界上最受欢迎的五枚纯银硬币,可以让人们足不出户, 环游世界。1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致 的题目。2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异, 做题时需要对原文信息进行转换
12、。3.综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原 文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的 信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义。47.【答案】C、D、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。由文章第一段 Chongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced an unheard-of test this summer with a heat wave and drought causing a series of large wildfires sin ce Aug 17.(重庆是一座拥有32
13、00多万人口的城市,今年夏天面临前所未有的考验,热浪和干旱 导致自8月17日以来的一系列大规模野火。)可知,重庆第一次面临森林野火的考验。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 Local residents have safeguarded their hometown in every way possible, with thousands of volunteers from all walks of life fighting the fires with professionals.(当地居民尽 切可能保护家乡,数千名来自各行各业的志愿者与专业人员一起救火。)可知,当地居民积极参 加
14、救火是为了保护家乡。故选D。(3)推理判断题o 根据第三段 Under a very hot sun, some residents used chain saws(锯)to fell trees to make fire barriers.Others rode motorcycles on newly formed paths to take firefigh ters and supplies up a mountain,while some volunteers carried food and drinks on their backs by foot.Women and child
15、ren helped organi ze supplies and clear the ground, and performed other essential tasks.(在炎热的阳光下,一些居民用 链锯砍树以制作防火屏障。其他人骑着摩托车走在新形成的道路上,带着消防员和补给上山,而 一些志愿者则徒步背着食物和饮料。妇女和儿童帮助组织供应品和清理场地,并执行其他重要任 务。)可知,这些志愿者在救火工作中是非常负责的,且有帮助的。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据第一段 Chongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced an unh
16、eard-of test this summer with a heat wave and drought causing a series of large wildfires sin ce Aug 17.(重庆是一座拥有3200多万人口的城市,今年夏天面临前所未有的考验,热浪和干旱 导致自8月17日以来的一系列大规模野火。)以及后文可知,文章主要讲今天夏天重庆当地志愿 者积极参与对抗森林野火保护家园的故事。A. No pains, no gains.不劳而获;B. Hard work pays off. 努力工作是有回报的;C. Love breaks down barriers.爱能打破
17、障碍;D. Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。故选D。这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述今天夏天重庆当地志愿者积极参与对抗森林野火保护家园的事。 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。811.【答案】C、D、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段中 They have helped people like Mohameth Seek, who left co
18、llege after two years.Seek said he wanted to work in technology but the classes he was offered in a traditional college program werent really interesting0 to him.He also said traditional college takes too long to finish.(他们帮助了像穆罕默德塞克这样的人,他在大学毕业两年后就离开了。塞克说,他想在科技行 业工作,但传统大学课程对他来说”并不感兴趣”。他还表示,传统大学完成学业的
19、时间太长)可 知,塞克觉得这个培训项目很值得。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据第五段 Research carried out by Georgetown Universitys Center on Education and the Workforce showed that people who do get a college degree earn about 84 percent more over their lifetimes.(乔治城大学教育和劳动力中心进行的研究表明,获得大学学位的人一生的收入要高出 84%)可知,D选项”人们不能从大学学位中受益”不正确。故选D。(3)细节理解
20、题。根据倒数第三段中 And this is especially true for students who are Black, Hispanic (拉美裔美国人)or whose families do not make a lot of money.(对于黑人、西班牙裔或家庭收入 不高的学生来说,情况尤其如此)可知,少数民族和贫困家庭将从短期培训项目中受益最大。故 选Ao(4)细节理解题。根据最后段 One reason companies might hire college graduates is because they think they might have better
21、 communication and teamwork skills.(公司可能会雇佣大学毕业生的个 原因是他们认为这些人可能有更好的沟通和团队合作能力)可知,短期培训项目需要改进的地方 是在项目中包括人际交往能力。故选C。这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了项目”非学位技能培训”开展的情况以及人们对此的看法。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。1215,【答案】B、A、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。
22、由文章第一段中的 Over the past few decades, East Asia has seen a surprising rise in the rate of short-sightedness.(在过去的几十年里,东亚的近视率惊人地上升。)可知,东亚 存在近视率增加的问题。所以答案为B。(2)细节理解题。由文章第二段前两句 The evidence suggests that regular exposure to bright daylight is vital in properly controlling the growth of childrens eyes.Too
23、 little light leads to lengthened, short-sighted eyes.Researchers think that this explains why rates are so high in Asia,where a strong cultural emphasis on the value of education leads to long school days and often private tu toring in the afternoon and evening.(有证据表明,定期暴露在明亮的日光卜对正确控制儿童眼睛的 发育至关重要。光
24、线太少会导致眼睛变长、近视。研究人员认为,这解释了为什么亚洲的失学率 如此之高。在亚洲,文化上对教育价值的高度重视,导致学生在校时间很长,下午和晚上经常有 私人辅导。)可知学生们在室内学习的时间太长了导致亚洲的近视率如此之高。所以答案为A。(3)词句猜测题。由文章第三段Special eyedrops (眼药水),as well as clever glasses and contact lenses (隐形眼镜),may be able to slow the progression of myopia (近视)once it has started.But prevention is be
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022 2023 学年 河南省 商丘市 名校 联盟 期中 英语 试卷 答案 详解
限制150内