2022-2023学年山东省青岛第九中学高一上学期期中英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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1、青岛九中2022.2023学年第一学期期中考试高一试题（英语）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFun things to do in high schoolLearn another languageYour school might be holding foreign languages classes, so this is a great way to start your language le

2、arning journey! If you want more self-paced learning, apps like Duolingo are easily accessible （可使用的）on our mobile phones. As our world becomes more interconnected, its always good to learn another language or two.Aim for a semester （学期）of straight AThis can be a difficult task but not impossible to

3、 achieve, as long as you put in the right amount of work and effort. If you are struggling（挣扎）with your grades, you can host or join group studies with your classmates!Dont be disheartened if you are not able to get an A in a semester. Whats important is having the drive to go forward. As a famous p

4、erson once said, He who would climb a ladder must begin at the bottom.Experience another cultureCulture and tradition are something that all humans share. No matter where we come from, we always bring our culture with us. People coming from different cultures may be among your friends or neighbors.Y

5、ou can go to a museum, read a book, or try new food in your area. Remember to keep an open mind and take the time to learn about them.Bring a shareable treat to classIf you know your way around the kitchen, you can impress your class by making and bringing them a delicious treat! Not only will this

6、make their stomachs happy, but youPeople will tell you the only way to really learn a language is to completely immerse（浸 A）yourself in a country where that language is spoken. Not all language learners, of course, will have the opportunity to spend some time in an immersion environment. But if you

7、cant actually fly across the world to learn a new language, you can always create an immersion environment where you can talk to native speakers.Thats where Babbel comes in. Babbel is one of the most popular language learning apps on the market for studying new languages at your own pace. The app em

8、phasises real-life conversational skills, so you wont be stopped by grammatical structures and verb patterns. And right now, you can get 15%off a lifetime subscription （订阅）to Babbel Language Learning （$150; stacksocial. Com） . A lifetime subscription is huge when it comes to getting the most out of

9、the app, since youll be able to return to lessons time and time again and brush up on11 also bond （联系）the whole class together. Just dont forget to check with your teacher first before bringing one.21. What should you do if you want to learn a language at your own speed?A. Go to a museum to read boo

10、ks.B. Attend another language class.C. Learn it on an app like Duolingo.D. Join group studies with your classmates.22. Whafs the key if you cant get an A in a semester?A. Keeping an open mind.B. Asking your teachers for help.C. Changing your study method.D. Having the drive to go forward.23. What wi

11、ll probably be the result if you bring a treat to class?A. Experiencing different cultures.B. Making your teacher angry and anxious.C. Making some students have a stomachache.D. Making your classmates happy andunited.推知，作者想在文中表达的意思是父母应该多和孩子玩，这是为了他们的孩子。故选C。22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章中作者表达了自

12、己对于和不同种族的人交朋友的看法和建 议。22 .词句猜测题。根据划线上文“Social media often report concerns like the spread of misinformation, hate speech, and only listening to people that you agree with. That is what we call echo chamber. But how can we really break”可知，社交媒体经常报道一些担忧，比如错误信 息的传播、仇恨言论以及只听自己赞同的人的话。这就是我们所说的回音室。但我们怎么 才能把回

13、音室打破呢？ it指的是“回音室”。故选B。23 .细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Real friendship means a willingness to listen carefully, and have your views challenged, because sour Black friend doesnt see the world the same way you do. It*s going to require you to do the important work of earning and offering trust, so that, if you make

14、a mistake or misstep, you will have some good will to fall back on even before that, it starts with stepping outside your comfort zone.（真正的友谊意味着愿意认真倾听，愿意接受挑战， 因为黑人朋友看世界的方式和你不一样。它将要求你做重要的工作，赢得和提供信任，这 样，如果你犯了错误或失策，你就会有一些好的意愿可以依靠，甚至在那之前，它开始走 出你的舒适区）”可知，在作者看来，结交其他种族的朋友是有益的。故选A。24 .推理判断题。根据第三段中“And this

15、is not to say that white people should go seek out strangers or acquaintances and say, tell me about your Black experience. Do not do that. Thats not friendship. Thafs a trade.（这并不是说白人应该去找陌生人或熟人说，告诉我你的黑人经历。 不要那样做。这不是友谊。这是一个交易厂可推知，作者对去寻找黑人陌生人的态度是不 支持。故选D。25 .细节理解题。根据最后一段Real friendship means a willin

16、gness to listen carefully, and have your views challenged, because sour Black friend doesnt see the world the same way you do. It s going to require you to do the important work of earning and offering trust, so that, if you make a mistake or misstep, you will have some good will to fall back on eve

17、n before that, it starts with stepping outside your comfort zone. A different social circle just going to fall in your lap.Youre going to have to think carefully about where you live and where your children go to school, the activities you take part in. Thats because its going to be impossible to cr

18、eate a meaningful connection with someone of another race if youre only around people who look like you. So, these friendships are going to require putting actions behind intentions.（ 真正的友谊意味着愿意 认真倾听，愿意接受挑战，因为黑人朋友看世界的方式和你不一样。它将要求你做重要的 工作，准备并提供信任，这样，如果你犯了错误或失策，你就会有一些善意可以依靠。甚 至在那之前，你就要走出你的舒适区。一个不同的社交圈

19、马上就会出现在你面前。你必须 仔细考虑你住在哪里，你的孩子在哪里上学，你参加了什么活动。这是因为，如果你周围 的人都长得像你，那你就不可能和另一个种族的人建立有意义的联系。所以，这些友谊需 要把行动放在意图之后户可知，作者在最后一段建议与不同种族生活在一起。故选B。26 . F 27. A 28. G 29. D 30. C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生在高中阶段养成健康的生活方式的方法。 26.根据空格后两句Therefore, it is necessary fbr teenagers to develop a healthy lifestyle. Follow the tips

20、 to live a healthy lifestyle. （因此，青少年有必要养成健康的生活方式。遵循 以下建议，过一种健康的生活方式。）可推，事实上许多青少年的生活方式不健康,F项（不 幸的是，许多人经常养成不健康的生活方式。）符合语境。故选F。27 .根据文章结构可知，空格处是本段的主旨句。根据空格后句子“With studying and homework, high school students stay up late and still make it to early class. To function properly, your body and mind need a

21、t least eight hours of sleep each night.（有了 学习和家庭作业,高 中生熬夜到很晚，仍然能早起上课。为了正常工作，你的身体和大脑每晚至少需要八小时 的睡眠。）空格后面说的是要有充足的重眠，故A项（充分休息。）符合语境。故选A。28 .根据本段小标题Eat a well-balanced diet.”（饮食均衡。），可知本段是建议养成健康的 饮食习惯。G项（每天多喝水，吃全麦和蔬菜。）符合题意。故选G。29 .本段是建议进行有规律的锻炼,空格处紧跟在主旨句“Exercise regularly.”（定期锻炼）后 面,因此应该解释这样做的原因，故选D （体育

22、活动有助于建立强健的身心。）故选D。30 .根据文章结构可知，空格处是本段的主旨句，空格后一句High school can bring on a lot of stressful situations/9 （高中会带来很多压力。）可知本段是有关压力的。C项（控制你的 压力水平。）符合题意。故选C。31 . B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不喜欢曲棍球运动，但丈夫喜欢。起初，作者 在看比赛时经常抱怨，但为了丈夫，作者决定

23、尝试欣赏这项运动，最后爱上了这项运动的 故事。32 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们的兴趣如此不同；我喜欢艺术，他非常喜欢运 动,尤其是曲棍球。A. dreams梦想;B. interests兴趣；C.habits习惯；D. needs需要。根 据句中“I love the arts, and hes really of sports”可知，我喜欢艺术，他喜欢运动，由此可知，我们的兴趣不同。故选B项。33 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们的兴趣如此不同；我喜欢艺术，他非常喜欢 运动，尤其是曲棍球。A. fond喜欢的；B. good好的；C.well健康的；D.fit健康的，恰当 的

24、。根据句中“I love the arts”可知，句中在介绍两个人的兴趣，再结合句中“especially hockey”可知，丈夫喜欢运动，尤其是曲棍球，“be fond of”意为喜欢故选A项。 33.考查副词词义辨析。句意：有好几次我想在网上卖我的体育比赛套票，但我从来没有 这样做过。A. only只有，仅；B. already已经；C. never从未；D. almost几乎。根据句中转 折连词“but”和下文“Instead, if Larry wanted to go, we went.”可知，虽然我想把比赛的票卖 掉，但我从未这样做过，相反，如果丈夫想去，我们就一起去。故选C项。

25、34 .考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：在我们观看曲棍球的夜晚，我没有享受观看比赛的好 座位，而是抱怨“这里很冷! ”A. because of因为;B. thanks to多亏了 ； C. along with和一起；D. instead of而不是，代替。根据句中，Td complain It，s cold in here!”“可知，看比赛 时，我向丈夫抱怨看比赛的地方很冷，而不是享受观看比赛的好座位。故选D项。35 .考查动词/动词短语词义辨析。句意：我丈夫会把他的夹克给我，但我不会接受。A. show off炫耀；B. take拿，接受；C.put down拒绝；D. return返回。根

26、据句中转折连词 “but”和上文内容可知，我并不喜欢看曲棍球比赛，由此可知，丈夫给我夹克时，由于不开 心，我并没有接受。故选B项。36 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，当主队得分时，我发送短信的过程会被打断。A. saw 看见；B. scored 得分；C. spoke 说话；D. looked 看。根据后文I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and中的scored”可知，句中指主队得分了，每个人都跳 了起来欢呼，所以我发送短信硒i会被打断。故选b项。37 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道他们得分了，因为每个人都跳起来欢呼，甚至是女 人

27、。A. counted计数，数数；B. tried尝试；C. cheered欢呼；D. replied回答，答复。根据 句中“knew they scored”可知，主队得分了，所以应该是每个人都跳起来欢呼，庆祝得分。 故选C项。38 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我给它一个机会，我会喜欢这项运动吗？试着改变我 对曲棍球的看法怎么样？ A. reason原因；B. rule规则；C.check检查；D. chance机会。根 据下文“I decided tohave a try”可知，我决定尝试一下接受曲棍球运动，由此可知，上文我思考的是如果我而棍球运动一个机会，我会喜欢它吗？故选D项。39

28、.考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我给它一个机会，我会喜欢这项运动吗？试着改变我 对曲棍球的看法怎么样？ A. opinion看法，意见；B.decision决定；C.game游戏；D. answer答案。根据下文“I decided tohave a try”可知，我决定尝试一下接受曲棍球运动，由此可知，上文指我考虑试着菠莪对曲棍球的看法，尝试着接受它。故选A项。40 .考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：我决定如果不是为了我自己的话，看在我丈夫的份上 至少去尝试一下。A. at all一点也，完全；B.at least至少；Cat first起初；D. at most至 多。根据句中“for my h

29、usband sake, if not for my own”和作者的态度可知，作者并不喜欢体 育运动，但看在丈夫的份上，决定至少去尝试一下。故选B项。41 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：只看了几场比赛，但很快我就知道谁是最有名的球员，谁 转会过，从哪里来的。A. forgot忘记；B. doubted怀疑；C.learned得知，学到；D.imagined 想象。根据下文“Soon I was asking questions like “Whats a hat trick 可知，我开 始问一些问题，比如“帽子戏法是什么？ ”由此可知，我对曲棍球感兴趣了，看了几场比赛 后，我就得知谁是最有名的球

30、员等一些关于曲棍球的知识了。故选C项。42 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当另一支球队得分时，我和我们队伍的其他观众一起感 到悲伤。A. sad悲伤的；B. bored无聊的；C.tired疲倦的；D. shy害羞的。根据句中“When the other team scored”可知，在比赛中，我希望自己支持的球队赢，所以当另一支球队得分 时，我应该是感到悲伤的。故选A项。43 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我丈夫看到我参与其中时，他简直不敢相信。A. change 改变；B.believe相信;C realize意识到；D.control控制。根据上文内容可知,我并不喜 欢体育运动，由此可知，

31、当我丈夫看到我参与到比赛中时，他不敢相信。故选B项。44 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有一直看钟，数着分钟，直到我们出去。A.hate憎 恨;B. suggest 建议；C. keep 保持;D. mind 介意。根据上文“Most of the time, Td be texting or daydreaming.”可知，之前看比赛时，我都在发短信或做白日梦，但现在我对比赛感兴趣 了，由此可知，我不会一直看钟，数着分钟，等待比赛结束了，“keep doing sth.”意为“一直 做某事”。故选C项。45 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们去看了下一场比赛，继续经常去看比赛。A. contin

32、ued 持续，继续；B. regretted 后悔；C. avoided 避免；D. practiced 练习。根据后文“Today, one would never guess I had fallen in love with hockey.“可知，我爱上 了 曲棍球运动，由此可知， 上文指我们继续经常去看比赛。故选A项。Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the fol

33、lowing suggestions may come to your aid.Firstly, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Besides, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interaction

34、s with other students. It is not only good for developing friendly relationships but also meaningful to cultivate your team spirits（培养团队精神）.Last but not least, turning to your teachers for help is a sensible choice. It is because they have more experience in dealing with such a problem.I sincerely h

35、ope my advice will be of use to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给初中朋友Chris写信。信的主要内容是对他难以适 应新的高中生活表示理解并提出建议。【详解】1 .词汇积累建议：suggestionadvice 首先：FirstlyFirst of all 止匕夕卜：besides whafs more 诚挚地：sincerely一genuinely 2 ,句式拓展 同义句原句：I think you

36、 may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. 拓展句：I think it necessary for you to communicate with your classmates as much as possible.【点睛】【高分句型 1 J Besides, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with oth

37、er students.（运用 了 which 弓I 导的非 限色性定语从句）高分句型 2 Last but not least, turning to your teachers for help is a sensible choice.（运用 了 动名词短语作主语）whichever section or topic you might need.So how does it all work? First, youll choose one of the 14 languages. While Babbel offers familiar languages like Spanish

38、and Italian, it also offers less commonly studied ones like Polish, Indonesian and more. Once you pick your language, youll choose a wide range of real-life topics. Each course takes about 10 to 15 minutes, so you can pick one up on the way to work, during your lunch break, or really at any point yo

39、u have some time to kill.Beyond this, Babbel includes a ton of additional features tailored to making sure you learn the language in a real, practical and accurate way. The app uses speech recognition technology to make sure your pronunciation is accurate compared with how native speakers would say

40、certain words.24. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?B. The importance of language learningD. Opportunities to communicate withA. The terrifying experiences of travelling, environment.C. Different ways to learn a new language, native speakers.25. What can we know about Babbel?A. Its a tool for lea

41、rning languages.C. It focuses more on grammar structures.B. It is designed in various types.D. Its the most popular app in the market.26. What should the users do first to learn with the app?A. Choose the place to learn a course.B. Pick the language they want to learn.C. Calculate the reading time.D

42、. Choose a proper topic.27. Why does Babbel use speech recognition technology?A. To represent its additional features.B. To meet the needs of native speakers.C. To compare differences between words.D. To make the pronunciation correct.CWhenever my nine-year-old daughter approached me, eyes wide, wit

43、h a notebook and a pen, telling me she wanted to engage in a game of school, something inside me froze. There was a mental block so huge that it felt like I was being asked by Elon Musk to make a presentation about artificial intelligence. So, nine times out of ten, I made an excuse.Why is it so har

44、d to play with my child? I realize this is because I have no idea how to play. I have many happy memories of my youth, but absolutely none involves playing dolls or building blocks with my parents. I dont blame them because they were never played with as children either. When I ask them what their o

45、wn childhoods were like, my dad tells me a story about being locked in a cupboard, while my mum recalls the box of buttons she was told to amuse herself with.There are studies showing how important play is for a childs growth, and no end of people campaigning for our young to get more of it at schoo

46、l. The poet Michael Rosen, in his Book of Play, argues play is not an extra and all of us, whatever age, could do with more silliness in our lives.As Rosen explains, The need for adults to be productive members of society means we end up thinking of things that make us laugh, or which are fun to do,

47、 as not being very significant or having very little value. This is exactly why we need to play more. It lightens the load of life and allows us to get back to a childlike state of wonder.Play is vital to health. And it is why Ive started playing school games with my daughter. I managed an entire ho

48、ur and a half the other day-and afterwards, I felt happy. A good 20 years younger.28. How did the author use to respond to her daughters request fbr a game?A. She pretended to be surprised.B. She apologized for being busy.C. She chose to avoid involvement.D. She turned to artificial intelligence.19.

49、 What does the author focus on while giving an explanation in paragraph 2?A. The game category. B. Memory strategies. C. The generation gap. D. Childhood experiences.30. Which of the following would Rosen probably agree with?A. Laughter is the best medicine.B. Play is not only intended for children.C. Thinking like a kid frees people of stress.