2022黄冈英语中考试卷.docx

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1、湖北省黄冈市2022年初中学业水平考试（总分值：120分 考试时间:120分钟）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节;总分值25分）（略）二、选择填空（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。26.（2022 湖北黄冈,26）WhaEs your favorite ?一Winter. I can make a snowman.A.subjectB. seasonC.animalD. sport27.（2022 湖1 匕黄冈，27）I hear your parents have moved to the village.一Yes.

2、The countryside is more than before.A .terribleB .boringC fortableD.crowded28.（2022 湖北黄冈,28）IPs birthday of CCYL（中国共青团）this year, isnQt it?一Yes, it is. We had a party for it.A. 100 B.lOOsC.lOOQs D.the 100th29.（2022 湖北黄冈,29）Hello! May I speak to Kate?Sorry, she isnDt in. She ping- pong outside.A.is p

3、layingB.playsC.playedD.will play30.（2022 湖北黄冈,30）Maria, don nt forget to the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.Thanks, mom. I won nt.A.get upB.put onC.take off D.cut down31.（2022 湖北黄冈,31）Dad,how about planting some trees in our yard?一Good idea! Trees can the water from washing the earth away

4、.A. acceptB .preventC.discoverD.choose32.（2022 湖北黄冈,32）ItDs impolite to speak loudly .一I think so.A.in factB.in timeC.in publicD.in danger33.（2022 湖北黄冈,33）Many DIY cards to mothers on MotherDs Day every year.How creative!A.is sendingB.are sendingC.is sentD.are sent34.（2022 湖1 匕黄冈,34）Excuse meJDm new

5、 here. Could you tell me ?一Sure. Go along this road,and you canDt miss it.A.where was the museum.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中 Suddenly, she dropped the brush right on the picture!可知 A 项正确。2 .B 词义猜想题。根据上文的 There in the middle of her picture was a blob of brown paint!可知，此处 Susan 在跟爸爸说她的画被毁坏了。应选B。4 .A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可

6、知,King老师认为画中的小狗让楼梯显得很真实。应选A。5 .D 主旨大意题。Susan通过以画上的污点为基础画了一只小狗的方式补救了一幅画。文章通过这个故事 告诉读者:运用想象力，可以把坏事变成好事。应选D。语篇解读(3)本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了宇航员王亚平如何成为一名宇航员的故事。主题语境属于 “人与社会”范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题”对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突 出贡献的人物”。1 .C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 The classroom” in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the ea

7、rth,可知答案选Co2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知答案选B。3 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段的She was good at all subjects, especially sports.可知A项错误;根据第三段 的 In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou- 10 可知 B 项错误;根据第三 段最后一句可知 C 项正确;根据第四段的 She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men 可知 D 项错误。应选C。4

8、 .B 推理判断题。根据第四段的表达和第五段的You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams可以判断，是坚强的意志使她取得了成功。应选B。语篇解读5 .A 标题归纳题。文章讲述了王亚平如何实现了自己的宇航员梦想的故事。应选A。本文是一篇说明文，提出了几条增强记忆力的建议。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活 与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“积极的学习体验，恰当的学习方法与策略,勤学善思”。LB通读文章后可知,第一段是总述，此空应起引起下文的作用，下文主要列举几条提高记忆力的建议。应选Bo6 .F 上文建议人们在

9、 right away、 two days later a week later two weeks later 和 a month later 这几 个时间复习，故此空介绍这样做一个月后能取得的效果，应选Fo.A 根据上文的On the one hand可推断，此空应阐述这一条建议的另一方面好处。应选A。7 .C 根据上文的My first advice和My second advice,结合此空在段首，可以推断此处介绍另一条建议。另 外,本段涉及复习的最正确时间。应选C。8 .E 上文 The other good time is in the morning 与 E 选项相呼应。应选 E

10、。语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个叫Mark的男孩在学习吉他的过程中遇到了困难，于是向他的 爸爸寻求帮助。他的爸爸请他一起去登山,并告诉他:你每天都在小山上玩耍，从而变得擅长爬山，所以今 天，在你想都没想的时候,已经登上了从前你认为不可能登上的山。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生 活与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“生活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式”。1.sadly 考查副词。空处修饰动词told,应用副词。故填sadly。2 .for考查介词。ask sb. for some help表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故填for。3 .will lead 考查时态。根据时间状语tomorrow可

11、知，此处应用一般将来时。故填will leado.but 考查连词。空前的 The road was long and difficult 与空后的 Mark still followed his father 之间是转 折关系，空处表“但是二故填but。4 .to help 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填to help。5 .a考查冠词。此处表示“当你是一个小男孩时，应用不定冠词Jittle以辅音音素开头，故填a。6 .friends考查名词复数。空前有all,且friend是可数名词,故用复数形式，填friends。7 .me考查代词。空处作宾语，应用宾

12、格。故填me。9.stronger考查形容词的比拟级。由空后的than可知，此处应用形容词的比拟级形式，填strongerolO.climbing 考查非谓语动词。instead of后接动词的 ing形式，故填climbingo1 .look for寻找:look for;空前的to是不定式符号。故填look for。2 .get used to 习惯于:get used to;should 后接动词原形，故填 get used to。3 .deal with 处理:deal with;空前的to是不定式符号。故填deal witho.came up with 想出:come up with

13、;根据时间状语last month可知用一般过去时，故填came up witho4 .have waited for等候:wait for;根据时间状语since two hours ago可知用现在完成时，故填have waited fOFo.be put off推迟:put off;The school sports meeting与put off之间是被动关系,应用被动语态，故填be put Offo5 .belongs to属于:belong to;future是不可数名词，故谓词应用第三人称单数形式,且此处说的是现在的情况, 用一般现在时。故填belongs to。The Pers

14、on I Want to Express My Thanks toIn my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks to most is my English teacher in junior high school. Her name s Sandy. She is a charming and pretty teacher with long, thick hair. She is strict with us about our studies b

15、ut is very kind- hearted.She has had a great influence on me. I remember that I was not good at English before and even wanted to give up studying English. But Sandy never abandoned me. She always encouraged me and gave me a lot of help. What Sandy did and said changed my life a lot. Thanks to her h

16、elp and my efforts, I made progress in English.I m really grateful to Sandy. I nil study hard and try my best to be a helpful person like her in the future.6 .how can I get to the museumC.where is the museumD.how I can get to the museum35.（2022 5胡匕黄冈,35）Would you like to have a picnic with us? Thank

17、s.A.Yes, IDd love toB.It doesn t matterCJDm sorry to hear thatD.I donDt think so三、完形填空（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最正确选项, 使短文意思完整。Cloze 1（2022湖北黄冈）Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn t othe

18、rs. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude（粗鲁的）to it sometimes.One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her 4 drop

19、ped（掉落）from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 5 .“Thank you,dear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and 6 , smiling.A special feeling came to him. He had 7 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so 8

20、that he whistled（吹 口 口肖）to his dog.“Thank you,dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the womanDs words. Then in a low 9 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 10 he said. Even a dog likes it!” he thought.“Well, Bobby, I wo

21、n! t say unkind words to you anymore,“he said. Bobby waved its tail happily. Later,they went directly to the river nearby. When he 11 at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 12 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice 13 boy. From then on, he start

22、ed a new life.After telling this 14 the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said/Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!”l.A.get on well withB.look forward to C.keep away fromD.takc goo

23、d care of2 .A.atC. in3 .A.lentC.held4 .A.booksB. onD. toB. gaveD.taughtB.boxesC.bags5 .A.him C.them6 .A.widely C.politely7 .A.stillC.ever8 .A.upset C.excited9 .A.place C. speed 10. A. what C.where 11. A.arrived12. A.somethingB.any thingC.everything 13. A.awful C.clean 14.A.story C.newsD.nothingB.dir

24、tyD.uglyB.jokeD.note15. A.dareB.shouldC.couldn tD.mustn-tD.hatsB.herD.itB.seriouslyD.angrilyB.neverD.oftenB. worriedD.nervousB.levelD.voiceB.howD.whenB.reachedC.gotD.moved四、阅读理解（共19小题;每题2分，总分值38分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确 选项。（共14小题;每题2分，总分值28分）（DPassage 1（2022湖北黄冈，）Chinese dishes h

25、ighlight（增色）Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.JiaoziJulia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic Village,Marino answered quickly,“My favorite

26、food is jiaozi. I ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”Bed bean bunSnowboarder Jenise Spiteri,from Malta,is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns.It s my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village/said Spiteri.I started eating them on the first day and then f

27、or breakfast,lunch and dinner.She has become thered bean bun girlin China.超Spicy hotchpotchJutta Leerdam, a 23- year- old speed skating player,from the Netherlands, posted（发帖）her favorite spicy hotchpotch（麻辣烫）on the Internet/This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than bur

28、gers and fries.守RiceGerman figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice/it is different from all of our European rice,“she said/ThatDs actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.l.What s Julia Marino Is favorite food?A.J

29、iaozi.B.Red bean bun.C.Spicy hotchpotch.D.Rice.2 .Who is called thered bean bun girlin China?A.Julia Marino.B.Jutta Leerdam.C. Jenise Spiteri.D.Nicole Schott.3 .Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.B.Chinese dishes are popular a

30、t Beijing Winter Olympics.C.Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.D.Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.4 .Where can we read this passage probably?A.In a novel.B.In a science book.C.In a history magazine.D.In a food culture newspaper.(2)Passage

31、 1(2022 湖北黄冈,(2)“Wow!”said Susan/I have finished my homework and IDm going to paint a picture of our stairs(楼梯).It is fbr a competition in school tomorrow.”“Do you need any help?”her father asked.IPs almost time fbr bed.”“【11 be quick/9 said Susan. I wonder what color to use.”Well,our stairs are bro

32、wn J said her father. Thanks,Dadjsaid Susan.When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet. Suddenly,She dropped the brush right on the picture! There in the middle of her picture was a blob(污 点)of brown paint!“Oh,Dad! What will I do?,Susan cried/My picture is

33、ruined. And it Is too late to paint another.”“Let me seejsaid her father.The blob looks just like a spot on a dog. All you have to do is to draw a dog around the spot!”“That Els a wonderful idea! ”cried Susan. She drew a dog around the blob of brown paint. That looks just fine. You know, few things

34、are as bad as they are seen at first. With a little imagination you can turn bad into goodjsaid Susan 11 s father.The next day Susan went to school early.When the competition began,Mr. King said/IDve chosen three pictures,and I want you to say which one you like best. The children did not like the f

35、irst one. The next picture was on black paper, but the stairs were red. So it was not so good. Then Mr. King showed the third painting. It was Susan s!“The stairs are straight J said Joe.“Yes, and the brown paint shows up well on the white paper,“ said Lucy.“The little dog seems to belong there J sa

36、id Terry.The children voted(投票)and Susan s painting won.“Susan had a good idea JMr. King said/That little dog finished a good painting. It made the stairs seem real.”Susan smiled. She could hardly wait to tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imagination you can turn something bad in

37、to something good!1 .When did Susan paint her picture? A.At noon.B.In the morning.C.In the afternoon.D.At night.2 .What happened when Susan finished her picture?A.She dropped the wet brush on the picture.B.She began playing with her dog.C.She drew a blob in the brown paint.D.She went to school early

38、.3 .The underlined word “ruined” is similar to.A.lostB. brokenC.stolenD.sold4 .What did Mr. King say about Susan is picture?A.The little dog made the stairs seem real.B.The brown paint showed up well.C.The little dog seemed to belong there.D.The stairs were straight.5 .What can we learn from the pas

39、sage? A.Fathers always love their children.B.Most things are as bad as they are seen. C.Never give up when we face difficulties.D.We can turn bad into good with imagination.（3）Passage （2022湖北黄冈，）Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. Theclassroomin space station is abo

40、ut 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a speciaFteachefWang Yaping is regarded asthe most beautiful astronaut.Wang Yaping was born in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She studied hard all those years. She was good at all subjects,espec

41、ially sports. Luckily, in 1997,she was accepted by the Air Force,Changchun Flight Academy.Wang Is space dream started in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herselfChina now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one?”At that time,Wang was a pilot in t

42、he Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center,Wang was a strong candidate（候选人）to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013,Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou- 10,Shejoined the team of Shenzhou- 13 in 2021 and flew into sp

43、ace for the second time.However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua/The space environment won I tchange because you are a woman.She pushed herself hard5getting the same training

44、as men, including the pull- ups and barbells（杠铃）.That finally made her dream come true.“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams, Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.1 .How fa

45、r is the space station from the earth?A.About 2,400 kilometers.B.About 1,800 kilometers.C.About 400 kilometers.D.About 600 kilometers.2 .When was Wang Yaping born?A.In 1979.B.In 1980.C.In 1997.Din 2013.3 .Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Wang did well in all subjects except

46、sports.B.Wang took part in Shenzhou- 10 tasks in 2003.C.Wang flew into space for the second time in 2021.D.Wang s training was different from men astronauts J.4 .What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?A.Beautiful look.B.Strong spirit.C.Nice family.D.Good luck.5 .WhatDs the best title of this passag

47、e?A.The Most Beautiful Astronaut.B.The Special Space Classes.C.The Introduction to Science.D.The Life in Space Station.第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最正确选项。（每 个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项）Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don t worry. If you want to have a good memory, pl

48、ease follow me. My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly（有 规律土也）.After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. 2My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one ha