吕不韦列传注音版.docx

《吕不韦列传注音版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《吕不韦列传注音版.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Ifi bu w图 lie zhuan吕不韦列传Id bii wdi zhe y6ng zMi dd 9U r6n yf wdng Idi fdn jidn mdi gul jio Idi qidn jin吕不韦者，阳翟大贾人也。往来贩贱卖贵，家累千金。q(n zhdowdng si sh( nidn tai zi si qi si shf dr nidn yi ql ci zi an gu6 jun秦昭王四十年，太子死。其四十二年，以其次子安国君wei tai zi an gu6 jun y6u zi er shi yu rn an gu6 jun yflu sud shen ai ji 1

2、1 yi w6i为太子。安国君有子二十馀人。安国君有所甚爱姬，立以为zhdnq to Mn hao yuc- hua yd ns fa rcn hud ya 09 fa rc*n wni zi an qu6 jun zhonn nan mins zi chu正夫人，号日华阳夫人。华阳夫人无子。安国君中男名子楚，zl cho mo yue xid ji wO di zl cho wdi qln zhl zi wo zhdo qln shCi g6ngzhdo zhdo bii子楚母日夏姬，毋爱。子楚为秦质子於赵。秦数攻赵，赵不shdn II zi cho甚礼子楚。zl chu qin zhu s

3、hu nie sun zhi wu zhu hdu che cheng jin ydng bii rdo ju chu kun子楚，秦诸庶孽孙，质於诸侯，车乘进用不饶，居处困，bu 如 yi 10 bu wei jid hdn dan jidn dr lidn zhi yue ci qi hub kt- jandi wdn jon zhi见子楚，说日：“吾能大子之门。”子楚笑日：“且自大君之men 6r ndi 出 w0 mdn10 bii wdi yuezl bu zhi ye wO mon ddi zl mdn 6r门，而乃大吾门！”吕不韦日：“子不知也，吾门待子门而ddzl cha xi

4、n zhi su6 wdi ndi yin yH zS shon yo 10 bii wd yue qln wong Ido大。”子楚心知所谓，乃引与坐，深语。吕不韦日：“秦王老yf on gu6 jon dd wd tdi zl qlG wdn dn gu6 jon di xl ng hud ydng fo ren hud ydng fa ren矣，安国君得为太子。窃闻安国君爱幸华阳夫人，华阳夫人wii zf n6ng li si zhft do hud ydng fu Mn dr jin zl xi6n9 di er shf ya r0n zl you无子，能立遹嗣者独华阳夫人耳。今子兄弟

5、二十馀人，子又ju zh6ng bu shen jian xi ngjio zhi zhu hdu ji da wdnghongan gud jun li wei wdng居中，不甚见幸，久质诸侯。即大王薨，安国君立为王，则zl wu ji d yu zhdng zi ji zhu zi dan mu zai qidn zhd zhang wei tdi zi yizi chu yue子毋几得与长子及诸子旦暮在前者争为太子矣。”子楚日：rdn w6i zhi nai he10 bu wei yuezl pin k。 wa ci foi you yi fdna xidn“然。为之奈何？”吕不韦日

6、：“子贫，客於此，非有以奉献wo qin ji jic bin k。 y6 bii w6i sui pin qing yi qian jin wei zl xi y6u shi an gud jon 於亲及结宾客也。不韦虽贫，请以千金为子西游，事安国君jl hud ydng fo ren 11 zl wd skzi cho nai dun sh6u yudbl nl jon ci及华阳夫人，立子为遹嗣。”子楚乃顿首日：“必如君策，qing 出 fen qln gu6 yfi jon gdng zhi 请得分秦国与君共之。”。 bu wei ndi yi wet boi jin yu zi ch

7、Q w而 jin ydng ji6 bin ke dr fu yi wu吕不韦乃以五百金与子楚，为进用，结宾客；而复以五bdi jin mdi qi wu won hdo zi feng dr xi ydu qin qiu jidn hud yang fu rdn zi er jie yi百金买奇物玩好，自奉而西游秦，求见华阳夫人姊，而皆以qi wu xian hud yang fu rdn yin yan zi chu xian zhi ji6 zhu h6u bin ki? bian tian xia chang yue其物献华阳夫人。因言子楚贤智，结诸侯宾客遍天下，常日chu yd yi

8、 fa rdn wd tian rl yo qi st tdi zi jf fu renfu rdn dd xi bii“楚也以夫人为天，日夜泣思太子及夫人”。夫人大喜。不wei yrn shl qi zi shuo fa rin yu。 wO wen zhi yi si- shl r-n zho sd shudi 6r di chi 韦因使其姊说夫人日：“吾闻之，以色事人者，色衰而爱弛。jin fo ren shl tdi zi shi-n di 6r wU zi bii yi cl shl zoo zl 淤 wo zho zi zlwng xidn xido 今夫人事太子，甚爱而无子，不以

9、此时蚤自结於诸子中贤孝zhe jo 11 yi wei tjr zi zhi fo zdi z zh6ng zon fo boi sul zhi hdu su。zt zh。 者，举立以为遹而子之，夫在则重尊，夫百岁之彳爰，所子者wd wdng zhftng bu sht shl of suft woi yl y6n 6r won shi zhi 11 ye M yi f6n hu6 shi shu为王，终不失势，此所谓一言而万世之利也。不以繁华时树bn ji sd shuai ai chf hou sui yu kai yi yu shang k。 de hu jin zi chu xidn

10、dr 本，即色衰爱弛彳笈，虽欲开一语，尚可得乎？今子楚贤，而zi zhi zhdng nan y。 ci bu d wdiqi mu you bu dd xing zi fii fu r0nfu ran自知中男也，次不得为遹，其母又不得幸，自附夫人，夫人chdriq yi ci shi ba yi weifu r0n z6 ng shl y&u ch6ng wu qfn yihud yanq fu rn yi诚以此时拔以为遹，夫人则竟世有宠於秦矣。”华阳夫人以wei rdn cheng tdi zi jion esng r6na ydn zi cho zhi wu zh&o zhe- ju6

11、xidn Id wflncj zhe jiv chcn9 yCi为然，承太子间，从容言子楚质於赵者绝贤，来往者皆称誉zhi n& yin tl ql yueqi6 xing dd chong hdu g6ng bo xlng wo zi yudn dd zi cho 11之。乃因涕泣日：“妾幸得充彳度宫，不幸无子，原得子楚立yl wei si yl qiG shen 6n gu5 jon xO zhi noi yO fo ru ndi yin hdu cl zho to zhi- li zhd ICin zhi b6 qf xa mdi则得给事中。，太后乃阴厚赐主腐者吏，诈论之，拔其须眉wd

12、hudn zh sui dd shi tdi hdu tdi hdu sr yO 9ng juG di zhi you shen tdi hdu kdng rdn为宦者，遂得侍太后。太后私与通，绝爱之。有身，太后恐人zhi zhi zhd bo dong bl shi xl gong jo yongchdngcdng shdng cl sh6n hdu shi jie知之，诈卜当避时，徙宫居雍。婚毒常从，赏赐甚厚，事皆ju6 wQjid tdng shu qian Mn zho k6 qiu hudn wishe ran qian y6 en决於嫖毒。嫖毒家僮数千人，诸客求宦为嫁奇舍人千馀人。

13、shi hudng qi nidn zhudnaxidngwdng mo xid tdi hdu hdng xido wen wdnn htu yue hud y6ng tdi hcu始皇七年，庄襄王母夏太后薨。孝文王后日华阳太后，yO xido w6n wdng hul zdng shou ling xid tdi hM zi zhuongxiongwdngzdng zhi y6ng gO xid tdi hdu dd bi。 与孝文王会葬寿陵。夏太后子庄襄王葬芷阳，故夏太后独别zdng du dong yuodongwdng wO zl xl wdng wii fo h6u Zi niin

14、 pdng dong ydu wdn jio yi葬杜东，日“东望吾子，西望吾夫。彳爰百年，旁当有万家邑”。shi hudng jiQ nidn y6u gaoshi fei huan zhd chang 户 tai huu si luan sheng zl Z始皇九年，有告嫁寡实非宦者，常与太后私乱，生子二rdn jic ni zhi yu tdi hdu m6u yu。 wdnj jt hbng yl zl wdi hduwu shi qin wdng xid人，皆匿之。与太后谋日“王即薨，以子为彳度”。於是秦王下11 zhi jii do qlng shi shi li6n xidng

15、gu6 10 bO w6i jia yud ylsan zO sh。tdi吏治，具得情实，事连相国吕不韦。九月，夷矮毒三族，杀太hdu suG sheng liong zl dr sul qian tdi hdu wo y0ng zhoshd r6n jie mci ql jio 6r qion zhi后所生两子，而遂迁太后於雍。诸媛奇舍人皆没其家而迁之sho wdng yO zho xiong gud wM q( fng xidnwdnggong do jl bin kG bidn shi wei y6u shut zhf zhdng蜀。王欲诛相国，为其奉先王功大，及宾客辩士为游说者众，wd

16、ng bu 他n zhi fo王不忍致法。qin wdng shi nidn shi yue mionxidng gu6 IQ bu wei jl qi r6n mdo jiao shud qin wdng qln秦王十年十月，免相国吕不韦。及齐人茅焦说秦王，秦wdng ndi yfng tdi hdu wo yong gui fO xidn y(jng er cho wdn xln h6u jiii gu6 he non王乃迎太后於雍，归复咸阳，而出文信侯就国河南。sui yu zhu hdu bin k& shr zhe xiangwang wu dao qingwdn xin hdu q

17、in wdngkdng qf wdi岁馀，诸侯宾客使者相望於道，请文信侯。秦王恐其为bian ndi ci wen xin h6u shu yuejun he gong wu qin qin feng jun hd non shi shi wan变，乃赐文信侯书曰：“君何功於秦？秦封君河南，食十万hu jun h& qin wu qin hao chengzh)ng fu qi ya jia shu xi chu shu10 bu w6i z户。君何亲於秦？号称仲父。其与家属徙处蜀！ ”吕不韦自du shao qink6n9 zhu ndi yin 0r si qin wan jia nil

18、10 bii wdjid yi度稍侵，恐诛，乃饮酰而死。秦王所加怒吕不韦、嫁寡皆已si ndi jie fCi guishe rdn qidn sho zht死，乃皆复归嫌寿舍人迁蜀者。Shi huang Shi jiu nidn tdi hou hong Shi wei di tai hou yd zhuancixiangwang hui Zang yang始皇十九年，太后薨，谥为帝太后，与庄襄王会葬茴阳。tdi shi gong yu? bo wdi jlgui feng hdo wdn xin hou ren zhi gdo太史公曰：不韦及谬毒贵，封号文信侯。人之告嫁毒，wdn zhi

19、qin w6ng ydn zu6 ydu wei fo shdng zht yong jiook6n9 hud qf ndi yO dong喜闻之。秦王验左右，未发。上之雍郊，毒恐祸起，乃与党m6u jiao tdi hdu xf cii yi fan qf nidn gdng fa 11 gftngbai wdng zcu zhui zhdn谋，矫太后玺发卒以反新年宫。发吏攻毒，毒败亡走，追斩zhi hfiosuf mid q( z6ng6r 10 bu w6i ydu ci chu yik6n9 zi zhi su。wei w6n之好畤，遂灭其宗。而吕不韦由此细矣。孔子之所谓“闻”Zhd qi 10 zi hu者，其吕子乎？bo wdi dido qf wdi zhi zi cho hud ydng h si hin dan xidn nO jl feng h6 nan不韦钓奇，委质子楚。华阳立嗣，邯郸献女。及封河南，ndi hdo zhdng fii xi shci ch?ngbdng xudn jin zud ya chdu cG jl chng fii gui st q。 乃号仲父。徙蜀惩谤，悬金作语。筹策既成，富贵斯取。