广东省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载.doc

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1、广东省广东省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载能力模拟题库及答案下载单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、English teacher Alice stopped Toms reading and asked him tofollow her and repeat the word“eat”again and again.What can weconclude from the description above?A.The teacher concerns the principle of accuracyB

2、.The teacher should stop students reading to correct theirpronunciationsC.Toms pronunciation is poorD.Every pronunciation is important in English【答案】A2、We take our skin for granted until it is burned _ repair.A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under【答案】A3、_ annoys me a great deal to hear people blaming everyth

3、ing.Why cant they just be a little more positive?A.WhatB.ItC.ThatD.As【答案】B4、When the teacher asks students to read a text for the main idea,he/she intends to develop students skill of_.A.retellingB.predictingC.skimmingD.scanning【答案】C5、The method is_success and the students have made_progress.A.a;the

4、B./;theC.a;/D./;/【答案】C6、Passage 1A.To discern the link between analytical thinking and insightsB.To discern connection between close attention and insightsC.To discern connection between close attention and imaginationD.To test people s capacity for close attention and abstractassociation【答案】B7、If y

5、ou wait for the _moment to act,you may never beginyour project.A.definitiveB.optimumC.implacableD.righteous【答案】B8、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of boileddue to assimilation?A./boild/B./boilt/C./boilid/D./boiliff【答案】A9、What should you think about in trying to find your career?

6、You areprobably better at some school subjects than others.These may showstrengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good atmathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spellswell and likes English may be good at office work.So it is importantto know the subjects you do well

7、 in at school.On the other hand,youmay not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your recordsshow a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects canbe used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.A knowledgeof history is not required for most jobs but if history is one ofy

8、our good subjects you will have learned to remember facts anddetails.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.A.The importance of doing well at schoolB.Using school performance to help to choose a careerC.The importance of being good at all subjectsD.The indirect value of schoolwork【答案】B10

9、、When a student said in class,I come home at 6 oclockyesterday,the teacher saidCame not come.Which rule of effectivefeedback does the teacher NOT obey?A.RelevanceB.AccuracyC.GuidanceD.Timeliness【答案】C11、The main difference between/f/and/v/lies in_A.the manner of articulationB.the place of articulatio

10、nC.voicingD.sound duration【答案】C12、Faced with the crisis,Monica looked pale,but quite _.A.scaryB.frightenedC.crazyD.calm【答案】D13、I only know the man by_but I have never spoken to him.A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience【答案】C14、_your valuable help,we couldnt have finished theexperiment ahead of time.A.If

11、 it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】B15、A teacher asked the students to repeat a word many times tomemorize the pronunciation,meanings and usages.Which conclusion isNOT correct?A.The teacher is teaching pronunciationB.The teacher focuses on accuracyC.The

12、 teacher is using mechanical practiceD.The teacher is teaching vocabulary【答案】A16、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of t

13、he criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.Of the criminals arrested in 1970,57 percent were youths below 25of ageB.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rateC.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for theincrease of crime rateD.Drug smuggling is the onl

14、y product of too many shows and reports【答案】C17、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience massive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】B18、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The university has set up a committee made up of faculty,staff andstude

15、ntsB.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honestyC.Punish the students who cheat and if cheat,with no diplomaD.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity【答案】C19、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.RisksB.FrailtiesC.TraumasD.Possibilities【答案】B20、The man _ the dark glass

16、es fled away from the spot veryrapidly.A.inB.atC.ofD.by【答案】A21、The primary focus of _ method is on memorization of verbparadigms,grammar rules and vocabulary.A.the grammar-translationB.audio-lingualC.communicativeD.total physical response【答案】A22、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.they are expected to be leaders

17、of the societyB.they might become a burden of the societyC.they should fully develop their potentialsD.disabled children deserve special consideration【答案】C23、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given thetask to design a poster for a school event is_.A.pair-workB.groupworkC.one-to-one

18、D.individual【答案】B24、The results of the study indicated that it was the type offat_made the differenceA.thatB.whatC.whoD.as【答案】A25、A lawyer needs a(n)_secretary.A.inefficientB.efficientC.effectiveD.sufficient【答案】B26、Dont be discouraged,_ and you will surely pass theexam.A.Make a bit more effortB.To m

19、ake a bit more effortC.Making a bit more effortD.If you make a more effort【答案】A27、Which of the following best represents the order from a harshcommand to a very polite_request?A.b-c-a-dB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-c-bD.c-b-d-a【答案】A28、When a teacher says,Is this sentence right?,he/she may bedoing all of thefollowi

20、ng EXCEPT_.A.giving students feedbackB.eliciting studentsresponsesC.inviting students judgmentsD.correcting a mistake explicitly【答案】D29、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.Reporters from the Western societies should routinely delete modernelements in pictures taken of the indigenous societiesB.The primitive cultu

21、res are inferior to the more advanced WesterncultureC.The western media are not presenting a realistic picture of thefaraway societiesD.People in the Western news business should try not to challenge thewell-established white middle-class values【答案】C30、What writing approach does the following exempl

22、ifyA.Product-oriented approachB.Content-oriented approachC.Task-based approachD.Process-oriented approach【答案】C31、What is the focus when a teacher says to the class“Rewrite eachof the following sentences using the passive voice.”?A.SkillB.MeaningC.StructureD.Function【答案】C32、Passage 2A.trust our first

23、 impressionB.do as people usually doC.think before we actD.ask for expert advice【答案】C33、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is used in gay communityB.The phrase coming out means revealing of homosexualityC.The meaning of the phrase coming out has not changedD.The development of the use of co

24、ming out【答案】D34、Organizing students to anticipate the general content of thereading passages should be in the step of _.A.post-readingB.while-readingC.pre-readingD.test【答案】C35、The author and photographer_coming to our university togive a lecture next Friday.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are【答案】B36、请阅读 Passage l。

25、完成第小题。A.SubjectB.LessonC.PunishmentD.Regulation【答案】A37、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple willgrow up speaking English indicates of human language.A.dualityB.cultural transmissionC.arbitrarinessD.cognitive creativity【答案】B38、Students are offered with opportunities to integra

26、te what theylearned from the text into their existing knowledge and communicatewith others using the information in the listening text.Thisdescription belongs to _ stage.A.pre-listeningB.while-listeningC.post-listeningD.none of them【答案】C39、It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the nextme

27、eting.A.delayeDB.delayC.can delayD.are to delay【答案】B40、She sometimes uses WeChat _my mobile phone,but only tocontact her mother.A.byB.inC.onD.for【答案】C41、Passage 1A.age discrimination law was just introduced recentlyB.other discriminated groups dont sue except the whitesC.age discrimination cases are

28、 in large quantity and it is difficultto detect all of themD.many discriminated people dont sue and costs of a lawsuit outweighpotential benefits【答案】D42、Passage 1A.everybody is on call all the timeB.bosses invade their employees free timeC.managers easily change their minds at the last momentD.emplo

29、yees find it harder to distinguish between real work and make-work【答案】A43、A_is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over aperiod of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills，abilitiesrelated to hisher studyA.portfolioB.project workC.peer assessmentD.continuous assessment【答案】A44、Being

30、_ of money,she managed to save enough for aholiday.A.economicB.economicalC.economicsD.economies【答案】B45、Which type of approach can best describe the following learningpattern Students search for materials in self-assess center.A.Autonomous learningB.Interactive learningC.Contextualized learningD.Task

31、-based learning【答案】A46、Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writingA.Archaic words are usually preferredB.The precision of language is a priorityC.Short and incomplete sentences are preferredD.An intimate relationship with the audience is established【答案】B47、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.The

32、 Historical DayB.Results of a CensusC.Diversity in BritainD.Immigrants Problems【答案】C48、For more advanced learners,group work may be more appropriatethan pair work for tasksthat are _.A.linguistically simpleB.structurally controlledC.cognitively challengingD.thematically non-demanding【答案】C49、请阅读 Pass

33、age 2，完成第小题。A.Storm Crisis vs.Benghazi CrisisB.Why Stormy Weather Makes Dumb TVC.What Really Matters in News Broadcast and WhyD.Hurricane Sandy and the U.S.Presidential Election【答案】B50、When his uncle returned from Hong Kong,the boyasked_what present he would get.A.curiouslyB.fluentlyC.properlyD.cons

34、ciously【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。下面是某课堂实录的核心环节内容。核心环节 1：感知体验 1引入话题 sports，复习并引入新的表示运动的目标词汇并教授 begoodat 结构。T:Springisagoodseasontodosports,fight?Ss:Yes.T:Doyoulikesports?Ss:Yes.T:Whatsportareyougoodat?S1:Iamgoodatbasketball.T:GoodAndyou?S2:Iamgoodattabletennis.T:Whatsportareyougooda

35、t?S3:Iamgoodatskiing.2引入描述运动的形容词。T：Whatsportdoyouthinkisdangerous?S3：SkiingT：Whatsportdoyouthinkisboring?S4：CyCling核心环节 2：运用【答案】(1)案例中的课堂问答遵循了“教师提问学生回答教师评价”的传统互动模式。学生被动地回答教师的提问，语言输出很少，教师似乎更注重语言形式的操练。案例中教师问学生“Whatsportareyougoodat?”学生回答道“Iamgoodatbasketball”接着教师只是对该学生的回答表示肯定然后提问另一个学生。该提问无法证明是否该学生已经掌握

36、 begoodat 的意思及用法，无法检查学生的学习效果。教师如果能够通过追问改进互动方式，激活学生思维，给学生更多自我表达和语言输出的机会，教学效果会得到明显改善。(2)本案例缺乏真正意义上的学生互动。教师要求学生两人一组，谈论运动。由于教师没有创设吸引学生参与的良好情境，学生的对话显得机械，缺乏真实而鲜活的语言交流、思维碰撞、情感互动和人际交往，学生没有机会使用语言策略、学习处理人际关系，如此很难调动学生的自主性和能动性，难以形成和谐的课堂气氛。反之，如果教师能创造性地设计语言情境，引起学生兴趣，让学生乐于参与和表达，和谐的课堂氛围也就水到渠成了。二、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。

37、以下是两位老师为学生布置的作业：Teacher1Step4:Homework1.Writenewwordsandphrasesonthenotebook.2.Finishexercise3onPage21.(Textbook)3.FinishexercisesonPage20-24.(Exercisebook)Teacher2Step4:Homework1.FindsomerelativeinformationabouttodayslessonontheInterent.2.Shareyourfindingswithyourgroupmembersandpresenttothewholestu

38、dentsnextclass.请根据所给材料回答下面 3 个问题。(1)分析两位老师布置作业的特点，并指出其不足之处。(10 分)【答案】(1)第一位教师布置作业的特点是作业布置紧贴考试内容，注重知识的掌握。不足：比较枯燥，死板，无法引起学生的兴趣；作业量太大。第二位老师布置作业的特点是注重锻炼学生收集资料、自主学习、团队合作的能力。不足：作业的完成缺乏有效的监督，很难落实学生是否认真搜集资料并与小组其他同学进行了分享和讨论。(2)注意事项：作业的形式。作业形式要新颖有趣，不只是抄写单词、句型、语篇，因为它机械地重复，枯燥无味，会失去挑战性，无法引起学生的学习兴趣。作业的量。过多的练习，会使学

39、生感到望而生畏。部分学生一开始作业认真，由于量大难度大就马虎起来，乱填一气。因此，教师在布置作业的时候要把握好作业的量与难度。作业的难度。作业过难，基础差的学生干脆不写，或者抄袭别人的作业；作业过于简单，基础好的同学会感觉毫无挑战。因此，教师设计作业要充分考虑到学生的个体差异把握好作业的难度设置。作业布置的有效性。老师布置的口头作业，如记忆语篇、和同伴编一段情景对话、用英语向家人介绍某人某物等等，由于没有有效地监督和及时有效地检查，有的学生忽视了这项作业，失去了锻炼口头交际能力和语言的综合运用能力的机会。针对此现象，教师在布置作业时要确保作业的有效完成。(3)常见的英语作业形式有：课时作业、课

40、本剧表演作业、问卷调查作业、采访型作业、开放型作业、实践操作型作业、辩论型作业。三、以下片段选自某课堂实录，请分析该教学片段并回答下列问题：教学片段：老师：同学们上午好！今天我们来讲宾语补足语。英语中，有些及物动词后接宾语时，还需要加一个词或短语来补充说明宾语的情况，这样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。那么请大家从课文中找出几处关于宾语补足语的例句。e.g.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.?Sototheirsurprise,thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunited.同学们可以看出，例句中

41、 included 是作 find 的宾语补足语，united 是作 found 的宾语补足语。形容词作宾语补足语时，通常是放在 make,get,find,keep,let 等动词的后面。接下来教师通过“辨识-拓展-理解”的步骤依次具体讲解宾语补足语的其他用法。语法教学的课堂模式主要有哪些？教学中应该遵循哪些语法教学的原则？【答案】语法知识教学的常用方法是演绎法和归纳法。演绎法：教师首先展示语法规则并举例说明，然后由学生将所展示的语法规则运用于新的语言环境。其优点是易于理解，节省时间。缺点是教师在非语境化中孤立讲授语法，让学生大量机械练习。归纳法：学生首先接触的是包含语法规则的真实上下文，然

42、后根据上下文信息归纳出语法规则。（由个别到一般，由特殊到一般的推理教学方法；教师以语言例子作为开端去引导学生找出规则）其优点是在语境中理解语法的规则并深化学生对用法的理解。四、下列教学片段选自某高中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题：T:Ok!Next,letsreadthetextandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.Readthepassageandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.(5minuteslater)T:Now,whocanshowustheanswer?S1:B,A,C,F,E.T:Youarecleve

43、r,but,doyouhaveanyotherideasforParagraph3?SI:Ohsorry,ItsD.T:Excellent!Nowwehaveknownthemainmeaningofeachparagraph.Thistimeletsreadeachparagraphcarefully.Then,makeagroupdiscussionandtrytofillintheform.10minutesplease.(10minuteslater.)T:Timeisup.Whichgroupwantstoshowyourformtous?Ok,Group1.S2:.【答案】(1)从

44、三维目标上分析教学目标：知识目标：学生能够知道文章的主要内容以及文章的细节信息。能力目标：通过泛读和精读两个任务的分层训练，学生的阅读能力有所提升，能掌握训读的阅读策。情感态度目标：通过小组活动，学生能够提高合作意识，体验合作学习的快乐。(2)该教学片段属于阅读教学中的新课讲授环节。在本环节中教师安排了初读感知和精细研读两个部分的阅读训练，层层深入地引导学生积极探索新知，通过具体任务的设置训练了学生的阅读能力，使学生掌握了寻读的阅读策。在教学中运用了小组合作的学习方式，提高了学生的口语表达能力，培养了学生的团队精神和合作意识。(3)该教师采用的反馈方式是口头反馈、启发学生自己改错的方式。在外语

45、教学中，教师不应该像监控器一样监控学生的语言输出。教学的最终目的是要促进迁移发生，也就是说，要启发学生学会用自己已经掌握的知识对自己的交际进行监控，自己改正错误。所以，该教师的做法启发了学生的思维，引导学生自己发现问题并改正，从而能更好地提高学生的学习效率，达到语言训练的目的。同时，该教师的反馈具有激励性，学生回答出错是很正常的情况，教师对此给予积极的鼓励会帮助学生树立学习的自信心，培养学习的兴趣。五、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。以下是两位教师为学生布置的作业：?Teacher1Step4:Homework1.Writenewwordsandphrasesonthenotebook.

46、2.Finishexercise3onPage21.(Textbook)3.FinishexercisesonPage20-24.(Exercisebook)Teacher2Step4:Homework1.FindsomerelativeinformationabouttodayslessonontheInteract.2.Shareyourfindingswithyourgroupmembersandpresenttothewholestudentsnextclass.请根据所给材料回答下面 3 个问题。(1)分析两位教师布置作业的特点，并指出其不足之处。(10 分)【答案】(1)第一位教师

47、布置作业的特点是作业布置紧贴考试内容，注重知识的掌握。不足：比较枯燥，死板，无法引起学生的兴趣；作业量太大。第二位教师布置作业的特点是注重锻炼学生收集资料、自主学习、团队合作的能力。不足：作业的完成缺乏有效的监督，很难落实学生是否认真搜集资料并与小组其他同学进行了分享和讨论。(2)注意事项：作业的形式。作业形式要新颖有趣，不只是抄写单词、句型、语篇，因为它机械地重复，枯燥无味，会失去挑战性，无法引起学生的学习兴趣。作业的量。过多的练习，会使学生感到望而生畏。部分学生一开始作业认真，由于量大难度大就马虎起来。乱填一气。因此，教师在布置作业的时候要把握好作业的量与难度。作业的难度。作业过难，基础差

48、的学生干脆不写，或者抄袭别人的作业；作业过于简单，基础好的同学会感觉毫无挑战。因此，教师设计作业要充分考虑到学生的个体差异，把握好作业的难度设置。作业布置的有效性。教师布置的口头作业，如记忆语篇、和同伴编一段情景对话、用英语向家人介绍某人某物等等，由于没有有效地监督和及时有效地检查，有的学生忽视了这项作业，失去了锻炼口头交际能力和语言的综合运用能力的机会。针对此现象，教师在布置作业时要确保作业的有效完成。(3)常见的英语作业形式有：课时作业、课本剧表演作业、问卷调查作业、采访型作业、开放型作业、实践操作型作业、辩论型作业等。六、以下片段选自某课堂实录，请分析该教学片段并回答下列问题：教学片段：

49、老师：同学们上午好！今天我们来讲宾语补足语。英语中，有些及物动词后接宾语时，还需要加一个词或短语来补充说明宾语的情况，这样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。那么请大家从课文中找出几处关于宾语补足语的例句。e.g.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.?Sototheirsurprise,thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunited.同学们可以看出，例句中 included 是作 find 的宾语补足语，united 是作 found 的宾语补足语。形容词作宾语补足语时，通常是放在 make,get,f

50、ind,keep,let 等动词的后面。接下来教师通过“辨识-拓展-理解”的步骤依次具体讲解宾语补足语的其他用法。语法教学的课堂模式主要有哪些？教学中应该遵循哪些语法教学的原则？【答案】语法知识教学的常用方法是演绎法和归纳法。演绎法：教师首先展示语法规则并举例说明，然后由学生将所展示的语法规则运用于新的语言环境。其优点是易于理解，节省时间。缺点是教师在非语境化中孤立讲授语法，让学生大量机械练习。归纳法：学生首先接触的是包含语法规则的真实上下文，然后根据上下文信息归纳出语法规则。（由个别到一般，由特殊到一般的推理教学方法；教师以语言例子作为开端去引导学生找出规则）其优点是在语境中理解语法的规则并