江苏省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷A卷附答案.doc

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1、江苏省江苏省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷能力综合练习试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、Askin the word“came”andgin the word“game”are said to forma distinctive opposition in English，they are_A.soundsB.phonemesC.allophonesD.varieties【答案】B2、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of

2、 France in 2004,this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades.Germannewspapers described how it“floated above the clouds”with“elegance and lightness”and“breathtaking”beauty.In France,papers praised the“immense”“concrete giant.”Was it merecoincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the F

3、rench saw heft andpower?Lera Borodisky thinks not.In a series of clever experimentsguided by pointed questions,Boroditsky is amassing evidence that,yes,language shapes thought.The effect is powerful enough,she says,that“the private mental lives of speakers of different languagesmay differ dramatical

4、ly,”not only when they are thinking in orderto speak,“but in all manner of cognitive tasks,”including basicsensory perception.“Even a small fluke of grammar”the gender ofnouns“can have an effect on how people think about things in theworld,”she says.A.PraisesB.AwardsC.SupportD.Gratitude【答案】A3、What p

5、urpose does post-listening activities NOT serve?A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experienceB.Offering students the opportunities of extending other languageskillC.Practicing studentsability of matching the pre-listeningpredictions with contents of the textD.Enabling students to

6、 have a discussion about the topic【答案】C4、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parentswere deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border fromMexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities,theysent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It w

7、asquite a bit of a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they cameback a year later.”Pena?s father,who had been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles topursue his acting dreams.This family hist

8、ory makes Pena?s latestrole especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the laborleader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workersin the 1960s.To pressure growers to improve working conditions andwages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from1965 to 1970 a

9、nd is recorded in the film.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S.“A.His Mexican immigrant backgroundB.His Awareness of his Mexican heritageC.His bilingual life at home and at schoolD.His status before legal registration in the US【答案】C5、Passage 2A.Evil

10、 spirits haunting kidsB.People with evil intentionsC.Kids in Halloween costumesD.Candy makers and store keepers【答案】B6、He is holding a_position in the company and expects to bepromoted soon.A.subordinateB.succeedingC.successiveD.subsequent【答案】A7、When selecting listening materials，a text spoken at_isp

11、referredA.normal speedB.slower than normal speedC.slow speedD.fast speed【答案】A8、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill oflistening for gist?A.After listening,the students are required to figure out therelationship between the charactersB.After listening,the students are required t

12、o sequence thesentences according to the storyC.After listening,the students are required to identify thecharacters appearing in the storyD.After listening,the students are required to decide upon the titlefor the text【答案】D9、I only know the man by_but I have never spoken to him.A.chanceB.heartC.sigh

13、tD.experience【答案】C10、Though the government encourages foreign investment,_investors are reluctant tocommit fimds in the current climatesituation in the country.A.potentialB.affluentC.optimisticD.solid【答案】A11、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble,but youcant appreciate just howmuch t

14、rouble until you read the new reportfrom the Modern Language Association.The report is about Ph.D.programs,which have been in decline since 2008.These programs havegotten both more difficult and less rewarding:today,it can takealmost a decade to get a doctorate,and,at the end of your program,youre u

15、nlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.The job openings for newly-graduated Ph.D.s are incrediblypromisingB.It seems impossible for newly-graduated Ph.D.s to find a tenure-track joBC.The M.L.A.report has overestimated the number of tenure-track jobson the job listD.s【答案】C12、He looks like a Scottish,bu

16、t his accent may give him_.A.offB.outC.inD.away【答案】D13、We hope to become more_in predicting earthquake.A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate【答案】D14、Were all keeping our_ crossed that the surgeons do notfind anything too seriouswith the patientA.fingersB.thumbsC.handsD.feet【答案】A15、This crop has similar

17、 qualities to the previous one,_both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A.beingB.beenC.to beD.having been【答案】A16、The Government is anxious to keep the whole _ out ofcourtA.exampleB.instanceC.caseD.sample【答案】C17、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not onlycan they

18、 perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them.Theycan swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind ofshort-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the darkthanks to a reflective surface behind the

19、 retina that bounceslightback,giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor.They seemore distinct images per second than we do.A.LonelyB.EmotionalC.SullenD.Calm【答案】D18、请阅读 Passage 1，完成小题。A.His style caters largely to modern specialistsB.His writings fail to follow the amateur traditionC.His music

20、 criticism may not appeal to readers todayD.His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute【答案】C19、William Blakes lines“Never seek to tell thy loveLove thatnever told can be”violate the maxim of_A.qualityB.quantityC.mannerD.relation【答案】C20、Passage 2A.live in very hot temperaturesB.live in

21、very cold temperaturesC.manufacture oxygenD.all of the above【答案】D21、What stage can the following grammar activity be used atA.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B22、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Different things cant communicate with each otherB.They are too expensive and without utilityC.The safety

22、of them cant be ensuredD.They may threaten peoples privacy【答案】B23、ln a process-based writing class,after students have finisheddrafting,their teacher would most probably have themA.edit their draftB.do brainstorming on the topicC.analyze the topicD.learn useful words and expression【答案】A24、Dont defen

23、d him anymore.Its obvious thathe_destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.automatically【答案】C25、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?A.Umity of textsB.Indention of textsC.Coampilation of textsD.Use of cohesive devices【答案】D26、请阅读 P

24、assage l，完成此题。A.He didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous,especially,for kidsB.He believed that cell phones were ruining kids abilities toexperience their own livesC.He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and beabsent-mindedD.He was a different kind of fathe

25、r who would like to raise his kidsin a different way【答案】A27、Which of the following words does NOT represent a P of three-PmodelA.PresentationB.PracticeC.Pre-readingD.Production【答案】C28、Passage 1A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience mass

26、ive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】B29、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.melting of sea iceB.precipitationC.evaporationD.supplement of salt【答案】C30、“The age of melancholyis how psychologist Daniel Golemandescribes our age.People today experience more depression thanpreviousgenerations,despite the technologica

27、l wonders that help usevery day.It might be because of them.A.Technology Wonders Bring New Life stylesB.Technology Today:Empowers or EnslavesC.Standard of Living or Quality of LifeD.Sad Feelings in Advanced Society【答案】B31、Once _,this power station will supply all the neighboringtowns and villages wi

28、th electricity.A.it being completedB.it completedC.completeD.it completes【答案】C32、When a student said in class,I come home at 6 o clockyesterday,the teacher said Came not corned.Which rule ofeffective feedback does the teacher NOT obey?A.RelevanceB.AccuracyC.GuidanceD.Timeliness【答案】C33、David has trie

29、d 3 times to repair the clock.He willtry_time after having a rest.A.fourB.fourthC.the fourthD.a fourth【答案】D34、When a student has made a sentence“I borrowed a paper from MissLi”,the teacher says“Do you mean a piece of paper”Here theteacher is playing the role of a（n）_.A.controllerB.prompterC.assessor

30、D.organizer【答案】C35、Which of the following can NOT be regarded as a feature ofsuccessful English teacher?A.Thinking of learners needsB.Having a good command of EnglishC.Facilitating communicative activitiesD.Following the course book only【答案】D36、It is forbidden_ faster than 60 mph on this highway.A.t

31、o drivingB.to driveC.being drivenD.to be driven【答案】B37、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War IIA.permittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnationsB.antagonizedJapanC.permittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAlliesD.led to Lend-Lease Act【答案】A38、Its an activity when the target language is used by

32、the learnerfor communication purpose（goal）in order to achieve an outcomethat can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they aresaying and making free use of language to express what they want to.Specific language forms are not prescribed.This is the definition of_.A.Grammar Translation Met

33、hoDB.Task-based Learning ApproachC.Audio-lingual MethoD.Total Response MethoD【答案】B39、The visitors had made so much_that Mr Water had to spendseveral days cleaning upafterwards.A.troubleB.disturbanceC.damageD.mess【答案】D40、When learners come across new words,they are required to focuson_A.spellingB.sem

34、antic featuresC.form,meaning and useD.word formation【答案】C41、When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to acongratulation or an apology,the teacher is probably teaching at.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level【答案】D42、Back in the old days,when I was a child

35、,we sat around thefamily round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences.It wasnt very organized,but everyone was recognized and all thenews that had to be told was told by each family member.A.the television stationsB.the societyC.TV programsD.their parents【答案】D43、Passage 1A.The sixth

36、 Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army ofTransformersC.In the movie,KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to thegovernment【答案】D44、Which of the following words contains an inflectional mo

37、rpheme?A.DisappearB.BlackenC.OxenD.Anti-pollution【答案】C45、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listeningactivities?A.The listening activity must have a real,communicative purposeB.The listening activity must cater to students real lifeC.Pre-listening tasks must help students identify t

38、he purpose of thelistening activityD.The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can beanxious【答案】D46、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given thetask to work out answers to a reading comprehension is_A.one-to-oneB.groupworkC.pair-workD.solowork【答案】D47、Passage 1A.Russia

39、B.IndiaC.ChinaD.America【答案】C48、What skill does he/she use when a student uses language knowledgeand contextual clues to figure out the meaning of a new word?A.ContrastingB.SummarizingC.DeducingD.Predicting【答案】C49、Passage 2A.critical assessmentB.thin sliced studyC.sensible explanationD.adequate infor

40、mation【答案】D50、Passage 2A.CriticalB.IndifferentC.SupportiveD.Compromising【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。课堂教学设计是以获得最优化的教学效果为目的，提高课堂教学质量的一项关键工作。简述其五个基本要素，并说明基本程序。【答案】(1)课堂教学设计的五个基本要素：教学任务及对象；教学目标；教学策略；教学过程；教学评价。(2)课堂教学设计的基本程序：分析教学任务，阐述教学的预期目标；从学习的需求分析开始，了解教学中存在的问题，学生的实际情况与期望水平之间的差距。这样以解决“为

41、什么”及“学什么”和“教什么”的问题。分析学生特征，教师在分析具体的教学内容时，不仅要考虑课程、单元及课时的教学内容的选择和安排，更需考查学生在进行学习之前，对于本课程中本单元的学习内容具有什么知识和技能，即对学生初始能力的评定，了解学生的一般特征和对所学内容的兴趣和态度，即确定学生的起点状态。明确具体的学习目标，分析学生从起点状态过渡到终点状态应掌握的知识、技能或应形成的态度与行为习惯：即学生通过学习应该掌握什么知识和技能。确定教学策略，考虑用什么方式和方法给学生呈现教材，提供学习指导；考虑怎样才能实现学习目标或教学目标。解决“怎么学”和“怎么教”的问题，其中应考虑教学媒体的选择和应用，根据

42、不同的情况选择不同的教学媒体或教学资源。实行教学设计评价，考虑如何对教学的结果进行科学的测量与评价。考虑用什么方法引起学生的反应并提供反馈：对学和教的行为做出评价，在行为评价时，一方面要以目标为标准进行评价，另一方面评价提供了关于教学效果的反馈信息，从而对模式中所有步骤作重新审查，特别应检验目标和策略方面的决定。二、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和听力语言素材，设计一节英语听力课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但必须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationact

43、ivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级(初中二年级)学生，班级人数 40 人。多数已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：YuGongMovesaMountainOnceuponatime，therewasaveryoldmanThereweretwomountainsnearhishouseTheyweresobigandhighthatittookalongwaytowalktotheothersideTheoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldall

44、helphimtomovethemountainsYuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseitsbigenoughtoholdeverythingYuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeofthesoilandstoneintotheseaOnedayamallsawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountainsHetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak【答案】Teachingconte

45、nts：ItisalisteninglessonThelisteningmaterialisaChineselegend-YuGongMotesaMountainTeachingobjectives：(1)KnowledgeandskillsStudentslistentothematerialcarefullyandgetspecificinformationfromitStudentsanalyzethelisteningmaterialandconcludethewaystotellastorylogically(2)ProcessandmethodsWiththeguidanceoft

46、heteacher，studentsunderstandthelisteningtextthroughdoingtasksandactivities(3)EmotionalattitudesandvaluesStudentsrealizethespiritofYuGongandlearnhowtodealwithdifficultsituationsStudentsbrieflyexpresstheirownideasonsomepeopleorsomethingsinEnglishTeachingkeypoints：Studentsunderstandthelisteningmaterial

47、totallyandknowhowtotellastoryTeachingdifficultpoints：StudentscanexpresstheirownideasonsomepeopleorsomethingsinEnglishTeachingprocedures：三、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustification 教学时间

48、：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级第一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准（实验）五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Pompeii:ThefactsAugust24,intheyearAD79,begannormallyforthepeopleinPompeii,atownatthefootof?MountVesuvius.Farmerswentouttotheirfields,shopkeeperssetouttheirgoodsforsale,craftspeople?openedtheirworkshopsandtherichwalke

49、dtothepublicbathswhiletheirservantscleanedtheirhouses?andwashedtheirclothes.Unfortunately,theendofthedaywasfarfromnormalforthe20,000citizensof?Pompeii.Earlyintheafternoon,whenmanypeoplewererestingfromtheheatoftheday,MountVesuvius?erupted.Millionsoftonnesofash,lavaandpumicepouredontothesurroundinghil

50、lsideandoverthe?townofPompeiiandothertownsandvillages.ByeveningPompeiiwasburiedunder3-5metersofashand?mud,andatleast2,000men,womenandchildrenwereburiedwiththeirtown.【答案】Teachingobjectives:（1）KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionsandtheusageoferupt.（2）AbilityobjectiveStudent