中考英语阅读理解冲刺精练含答案解析.docx

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1、中考英语阅读理解冲刺精练含答案 解析建议用时：7分钟难度：词数：176语篇类型：说明文主题语境：社会行为The tradition（传统） of suspended coffees（待用咖啡）started about 100 years ago. Then, there were suspended meals. Now, there are suspended classes. The purpose（目的） behind these things is the same. People want to help others by paying for them in advance.W

2、ith suspended coffees, a person pays for two cups of coffee. Then, he or she takes one and leaves the other for someone in need. The same thing happens with suspended meals. With suspended classes, it is a little bit different People only pay for classes for children in need.C. working clothesworkin

3、g hours词汇短语be interested in 对感兴趣I am interested in music.我对音乐感兴趣。living n.生计;谋生手段What do you do for a living?你靠什么谋生？explain v.解释Can you explain this sentence to me?你能给我解释一下这个句子吗？topic n.话题；主题What is the topic of your speech?你演讲的主题是什么？work on从事；致力于He has spent the last two years working on a book abo

4、ut childcare. 过去两年来他一直致力于撰写一本育儿书。语篇解读Kevin的妈妈在一家杂志社上班。Kevin的学校准备创办学校杂志5am 请Kevin的妈妈帮忙，于是Kevin的妈妈给每个学生分配了任务。答案详析.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的She worked for the famous music news magazine Musozine as an editor.可矢口，Kevin 的妈妈是著 名的音乐新闻杂志的编辑，故推断她有可能擅长写新闻报道。1 .C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Sam问Kevin的妈妈是否有 兴趣帮他们学校创办杂志，故Sam请Kevin的妈妈帮

5、忙。2 .D细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，这个学校的杂志包括娱乐版、 世界新闻版、健康版、当地新闻版和运动版，共五个版块。3 .B细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句Rita and Angela would work on the Sports Section.0 可知，Rita 和 Angela 负责运动版块。5.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一句All students must bring a work plan of their own section to the next weeks meeting/1 可知,所 有的学生都必须带着自己版块的工作计划来参加下周的会议，故学生们 可能会在

6、下周的会议上讨论他们的工作计划。长难句分析原句:All of Kevins friends were interested in what Kevin*s mom did for a living.译文：Kevin所有的朋友都对Kevin妈妈的工作感兴趣。分析：这是一个复合句。what Kevins mom did for a living 为 what 引导的宾语从句，作介词in的宾语。In some countries, many children in poor areas need help. There are no enough teachers and other resourc

7、es（资源）for them there. So, the children often leave school. They dont see a future for themselves.Suspended classes are changing that. Now, the children can learn to cook, dance, paint, make picture books, and more. The children also learn to believe in themselves. Some even find their purposes in li

8、fe and go after them. Suspended classes are making life better for children.1. The underlined phrase in advance in Paragraph 1 probably means in Chinese.A.在线B.提前C .最终D.远程2. What makes suspended classes different?A. The purpose behind them is different.B. People only pay for classes for children.C. T

9、he children in need have to pay for the classes.D. People have to pay for two kids at a time.3. Some children in poor areas need suspended classes because.A. their schools ask them to do sotheir teachers want a better life in the futureB. they have no time to take regular（常规的）classesthey have no eno

10、ugh teachers and other resources4. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Suspended classes are helpful to the children.B. People can have suspended classe everywhere.C. Suspended classes change all the childrens lives.D. People can learn everything in suspended classes.5. What is this passage

11、mainly about?A. The history of suspended classes.B.The way of children having suspended classes.C. More and more children are having suspended classes.D. Suspended classes bring purposes and love for children.词汇短语pay for付费;付款You should pay for something that you buy尔应该为你买的东西付 钱。in need需要中的;困难中的Being

12、 kind is helping those in need.善良就是帮助那些有需要的人。area n.地区;区域She knows the local area very welL她非常了解这地区的情况。believe v.相信;认为真实I do believe you1 re right.我的确相信你是对的。、+语篇解读你或许听说过待用咖啡，那你听说过待用课程吗？人们为贫困地区的孩 子们支付待用课程的费用，帮助他们学习各种技能，找到生活的目标。答案详析1.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中的With suspended coffees, a person pays for two cups of

13、coffee. Then, he or she takes one and leaves the other for someone in need. 可知，待用咖啡是指一 个人支付两杯咖啡的费用，带走一杯，留下另一杯给需要的人。通过这 种方式，人们提前支付了另一杯咖啡的费用，故推测此处指人们想通过 提前付钱来帮助别人。in advance意为提前;预先。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句With suspended classes, it is a little bit different. People only pay for classes for children in need.

14、可知，待用课程的不同之处在于人们仅为有需要的孩子支付课 程的费用。3 .D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句There are no enough teachers and other resources forthem there., 可知，贫困地区的一些孩子需 要待用课程的原因是他们那里没有足够的教师和其他资源。4 .A推理判断题。根据最后一段尤其是最后一句Suspended classes are making life better for children./可知，待用课程正让孩子们的 生活变得更好，故A项待用课程对孩子们来说很有帮助符合题意。5 .D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文重点介绍

15、了为什么一些孩子需要 待用课程以及待用课程起到的作用，即它们让孩子们相信自己并找到了 人生目标。故D项”待用课程为孩子们带来了目标和爱”是本文的主旨。解题技巧阅读理解一关注文章首尾段找出文章主旨主旨句出现在首段，这种结构主要是为了开门见山，先提出主题，然后 围绕主题用细节来解释、论证或发展主题思想。主旨句出现在尾段，这 种结构往往是先阐述细节，然后归纳要点，得出结论，概括主题。另外， 在有些文章中，为了突出主题，文章开头会提出主题，接着进行阐述或 论证，在结尾时再次点明主题，进一步深化主题，做到首尾呼应。如本文第5题，主旨句就是最后一段的最后两句，通过这两句可知，待 用课程让孩子们找到了生活的

16、目标，并且让他们的生活变得更好，所以 D项是本文主旨。建议用时：6分钟难度：词数：148主题语境：学校生活语篇类型：记叙文All of Kevin*s friends were interested in what Kevins mom did for a living. She worked for the famous music news magazine Musozine as an editor（编辑）.When this summer vacation began, Kevins friend Sam asked Kevins mom if she would be interes

17、ted in helping their school set up（仓U力、）their own magazine. Kevins mom was happy to help. Sam explained the school was trying to set up a magazine on student topics.On the first day, Kevins mom told students something about the magazine and assigned（分酉己）each student a job. Sarah and Anthony would wo

18、rk on the Entertainment Section（娱乐版）. Crissy and Bob would work on the World News Section and the Health Section. Cheryl would work on the Local News Section. Rita and Angela would work on the Sports Section. All students must bring a work plan of their own section to the next weeks meeting.1. Kevin

19、s mom might be good at.A. swimmingtelling jokesB. speaking Englishwriting news reports2. Who asked Kevins mom to help with the school magazine?A. Kevin.B. Crissy.C. Sam.D. Cheryl.3. How many sections are there in the school magazine?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.4. For the school magazine, Rita and Angela would work onthe Health SectionA. the Sports Sectionthe World News SectionB. the Entertainment SectionThe students might talk about in the next weeks meeting.A. work plans