人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music单元测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

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1、人教版(2019 )高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music单元测试卷第I卷(选择题)一完形填空(共15分)I remember the photos my family would take every year. My father, a professional photographer, would set up reflectors to drive the shadows(阴影)from our faces, our imperfections. My brother and I would stand like at attention, our shoulders touch

2、ing. My mother would warn us (o keep in a low voice. We would take ihe photo once, twice until i( (4) my fathers standard. My father on being perfect. It was what drove me away from photography.When I finally found my way to a camera, it was all .I was searching through a closet and my dads first ca

3、mera. I wandered out onto the streets, which were with passers-by, and realized why photography had never been my (9) . The only type of photography I knew was to force people to stand still while they (10) to be happy.Every (II) I have ever photographed wants a satisfactory photo. When they come to

4、 me, they ( me to say, Stand up straight or Fold your arms. They want me to show them how to be (13) . However. I think photography is about catching a(n) (14) as honestly as possible. If people dont (15) know they arc being photographed, they behave naturally, and they arc so beautiful.1.A. focusin

5、g onB. living with C. itaking away D.coming across2.A. photographersB. soldiersC. doctorsD. teachers3.A. silentB. busyC. positiveD. careful4.A. acceptedB. followedC. raisedD. reached5.A. dependedB. agreedC. insistedD. decided6.A. by chanceB. in timeC. on purposeD. as usual7.A. missedB. discoveredC.

6、rememberedD. borrowed8.A. popularB. coveredC. familiarD. crowded9.A. favouriteB. reactionC. challengeD. opportunity1().A. happenedB. provedC. pretendedD. struggled11.A. customerB. partnerC. professionalD. couple12.A. forceB. expectC. allowD. invite13.A. capableB. possibleC. ordinaryD. perfect14.A. m

7、emoryB. momentC. eventD. impression15.A. neverB. evenC. stillD. ever二、阅读理解（共30分） 因为她的歌总是让人振奋。故选D。21 .根据第二段第一句中的In her teen years（在她十几岁的时候）和第二句My Parents had just gotten divorced, and I think for me, it was a source of control, she says of her eating disorder/ “ 我 的父母刚刚离婚，我认为对我来说，这是控制的一个来源，”她说起她的饮食障碍

8、）可知， 巴列里尼有饮食障碍，可得出bulimia是指饮食障碍。故选C。22 .根据第三段第一句 Ballerini faced perhaps her biggest emotional challenge during her second year in high school, when she watched a friend die in a school shooting in her native Knoxville, Tenn.（巴列里尼在高中二年级时，目睹一位朋友在田纳西州诺克斯维尔的学校枪击案中丧 生，这可能是她面临的最大的情感挑战）和Ballerini says, ad

9、ding that she still suffers PTSD from the terrible event.（巴列里尼还补充说，她仍然因为这一可怕的事件而患有创伤后应激障碍） 可知，在H睹朋友被枪击那次事件后，巴列里尼有了情绪问题。故选D。23 .根据第一段最后一句中的 Indeed, in her new poetry book Feel Your Way Through, the Half of My Hometown singer, 28, shows how she found strength after a difficult youth.（的确,在她 的新诗感受你的路中，这

10、位28岁的“我家乡的一半”歌手展示了她在经历了一段艰难 的青春后是如何找到力量的）可知，巴列里尼早年经历了很多不幸，但也正因为如此她变得 坚强。故选B。24-27.A、B、D、C.根据第二段中的 There are 18 electric vehicle models for sale in the U. S. The research group IHS Markit expects that number to grow to 80 by 2022. （UH fiJW 18 款电动汽车在售。研究 机构IHS Markit预计，到2022年，这一数字将增至80款。）可知，美国目前有18款电动

11、 汽车在售，研究机构IHS Markit预计，到2022年，这一数字将增至8（）,由此可知，将有更 多的电动汽车车型，故选A。24 .根据第三段提到的数字，尤其是 Because of the added models and increased power, LMC predicts that they will make up 17 percent of worldwide sales and 7 percent of U.S. sales in 2030.（据LMC预测，由于增加的车型和增强的动力，它们将在2030年占全球销量的17%和美 国销量的7%。）可推知，电动汽车的销售空间很大，

12、故选B。25 .根据第四段的内容，尤其是 They did not sell well largely because they could not travel more （han 100 miles between charges. But now, many can go farther than the average one-day driving distance.（它们卖得不好很大程度上是因为充电一次行驶里程不能超过10（）英里。但现在， 许多车可以比平均一天的车程跑得更远。）可知，本段将现在的车型与过去的车型的行驶里 程进行了对比，由此可知，本段是以作比较的手法行文的，故选D。

13、26 .根据最后一段中的There is likely to be a period where the number of choices will increase faster than demand and sales for each will be low,1 she said.（她说：“可能会有一段时间，选择 的数量增长将快于需求，每种产品的销量都将很低。”）可知，她对电动汽车未来的销售持 怀疑的态度，故选c。28-30.B、A、D.根据第三段中的 Country living can be found all over （he united seals. The Tree To

14、wn Music Festival in Forest City, Iowa, is a great example of country fun in the Midwest.（乡村生活在美国 海豹突击队中随处可见。爱荷华州森林城的树镇音乐节是中西部乡村娱乐的一个很好的例 子。）可知，在ForesiCily,你可以体验乡村生活的乐趣，故选B。27 .根据第四段中的 This festival shows respect for the traditions of India and its people.（这个节 日表达了对印度传统和印度人民的尊重。）可知，Tampa Bay Indian

15、Music&Dance Festival 的特色是展示印度文化，故选A。28 .根据第五段中的 The SXSW Music Festival is a global music event taking place every March in Austin,Texas. （SXSW音乐节是在德克萨斯州奥斯汀市的每一个落叶松上举行的全球性音 乐活动。）可知，SXSW Music Festival 在 Texas 举行。1-1（）.to do、where、performance interested has provedoriginally、a、inspired、as、phenomena1-1

16、0.and privately to learn is regarded richeron/about、experiences、offering、where、itsDear Ivy,To enrich our school life, our school will organize a music festival.Knowing that you have a passion for music, Im writing to invite you to take part in it.As scheduled, the music festival will be held this Fr

17、iday. Various activities will be held, ranging from lectures on Chinese and Western music to singing and dancing performances. Besides, a concert will be put on by students on Friday evening. I know you play the guitar and sing well. Youre welcome to give a performance.! do believe you will have an

18、unforgettable time then.I sincerely long for your attendance if you are available. Eagerly looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaFor some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call amusic1. People who are amusic are born without （he ability to enjoy

19、musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like to

20、 be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. I used to hate parties, says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recen

21、tly discovered that she was amusic. By siudying people like Margaret, scientists arc finally learning how to identify （辨别）this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex （兔杂的），and it is not connected w

22、ith poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors.Many amusics arc happy when their condition is finally diagnosed （诊断）.For years, Margaret fell embarra

23、ssed about her music problem. Now she knows （hat she is not alone. Thal makes it easier fbr her to explain. When people invite me to a concert, I just say No, thanks. Im amusic, says Margaret.16. Amusics are the people who.A. like musicB. are born unable to enjoy musicC. dont like musicD. have poor

24、listening17. Life is hard for amusics mainly because.A. they know （hey cannot enjoy musicB. they hate parties, restaurants or shopping centersC. they try to stay at the place full of musicD. they are not understood by others18. What causes amusics to be different from most people according to scient

25、ists?A. Their lack of colors.B. Their poor hearing.C. Their brains.D. Their problems with speech.19. What is the main idea of （he passage?A. Some peoples inability to enjoy music.B. Some peoples musical ability.C. Amusics strange behaviors.D. Diagnosis and treatmenl of amusics.Since Kelsca Ballcrini

26、 appeared on the Nashville scene in 2015, shes been known for her cheerful songs and energetic personality. Ive always presented myself as a very happy-go-lucky person, she says, but theres more/ Indeed, in her new poetry book Feel Your Way Through, the Half of My Hometown singer, 28, shows how she

27、found strength after a difficult youth.In her teen years Ballerini struggled with bulimia. My Parents had just gotten divorced, and I think for me, it was a source of control, she says of her eating disorder. After passing out several times, she finally sought help a（ 18. Ts a journey, and its never

28、-ending. Life in the spotlight （1 光灯）can sometimes worsen her body-image issues, but shes learned how to deal with them. Today shes in a much healthier spot, and she is much more gentle with how she talks to herself.Ballerini faced perhaps her biggest emotional challenge during her second year in hi

29、gh school, when she watched a friend die in a school shooting in her native Knoxville, Tenn. Theres a moment in everyones life when something happens, and you go, Life is short, and that was mine, Ballerini says, adding that she still suffers PTSD from the terrible event. Fortunately, everyone close

30、 to me knows about it, and they help me.One of Ballcrinis biggest supporters is her husband, fellow singer Morgan Evans, 36. Because of her parents divorce, she says, I made up my mind that I was never going to get married. But with Evans, she adds, nl have a healthier idea of marriage. I dont see i

31、t as a fairy talc. Its work, but its worth it.20. Why is Ballerini popular?A. Because she has a sweet voice.B. Because she always has good luck.C. Because her experiences are moving.D. Because her songs always cheer people up.21. What does the underlined word bulimia mean in Paragraph 2?A. Her diffi

32、cult youth.B. Her parents divorce.C. Her eating disorder.D. Her mental challenge.22. What can we infer about Ballerini from Paragraph 3?A. She shot her friend dead by accident.B. She has forgotten the school shooting.C. She was saved by her friends on the spot.D. She got emotional problems after the

33、 event.23. What can wc learn from Ballcrinis life experience?A. Every dog has his day.B. Bad times make you strong.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.cFord is showing its first all-elec(ric sport utility vehicle, or SUV-the Mustang Mach-E. marking a major

34、change in the U. S. car industry. The new Mustang can travel between 370 and 480 kilometers before needing an electrical charge.There are 18 electric vehicle models for sale in the U. S. The research group IHS Markit expects that number to grow to 8() by 2022. New vehicles will include pickup trucks

35、 and SUVs that are popular with American buyers.Last year, electric vehicles made up only 1.5 percent of new vehicle sales worldwide. Auto Industry research company LMC Automotive predicts that will rise to 2.2 percent this year. In the U.S., electric vehicles were only 1.2 percent of sales in 2018.

36、 It is expected to be the same this year. Automakers, however, see room for growth. They note that electric vehicles are getting 250 miles or more on a single charge. Thal means a buyer no longer needs to worry about running out of power during a days usual drive. Because of the added models and inc

37、reased power, LMC predicts that they will make up 17 percent of worldwide sales and 7 percent of U.S. sales in 2030.The first-generation of electric vehicles were simply existing models that were changed to be electric to meet government fuel economy rules. They did not sell well largely because the

38、y could not travel more than 100 miles between charges. But now, many can go farther than the average one-day driving distance. The five-passenger Mach-E looks like a traditional Mustang. Engineers say the least costly model will be able to travel about 370 kilometers on one charge. The most costly

39、model will be able to travel 483 kilometers.Some experts say the Mustang Mach-E marks the start of an increase in electric vehicles offered by top U. S. carmakers. However, some are not so positive. Stephanie Brinley, an auto expert for IHS Markit, said electric vehicle choices may expand before dem

40、and. There is likely to be a period where the number of choices will increase faster than demand and sales for each will be low, she said.24. What is IHS Markits expectation of the electric vehicle?A. It has more models.B. It goes on sale soon.C. It is more environment-friendly.D. It is more popular

41、 with customers.25. What do the numbers in paragraph 3 show about electric vehicles?A. There will be increasing demand for SUVs.B. There will be large growth space for their sales.C. There will be more pressure on their power supplies.D. There will be more competition between automakers.26. How did

42、(he author develop the fourth paragraph?A. By giving examples.B. By introducing new ideas.C. By following time order.D. By making comparisons.27. Whats Stephanie Brinleys attitude towards electric vehicles future?A. Positive.B. Unclear.C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.DDo you love music? If you are a mus

43、ic lover, there are some music festivals for you to learn about.Strawberry Music FestivalHeld at the most beautiful fairgrounds in California, Strawberry Music Festival takes over （he Nevada County Fairgrounds every Memorial Day for four days of family fun. This park, which is set in the Sierra Neva

44、da foothills, offers the perfect environment for camping and performances by some of （he log artists. The festival also offers childrens programmes, workshops and activities for all ages.Tree Town Music FestivalYou dont have to be in the Southwest or in Texas to enjoy yourself in the country lifesty

45、le. Country living can be found all over the united seals. The Tree Town Music Festival in Forest City, Iowa, is a great example of country fun in the Midwest. The Tree Town Music Festival featured （以 为特色）camping and live music from some of the biggest names in modern country.Tampa Bay Indian Music&

46、 Dance FestivalThis festival shows respect for the traditions of India and its people. Food, music and performances are top attractions and display the Indian heritage proudly. Yoga fans can catch a relaxing practice through kirtan （唱诵）.This experience of Indian culture is fun for all ages.SXSW Musi

47、c FestivalThe SXSW Music Festival is a global music event taking place every March in Austin, Texas. Each year the SXSW Music Festival receives a wonderful mix of artists performing in bars, clubs, parks, hotels, and more in Austin, Texas. Not limited in the sort or area focus, audiences can enjoy d

48、ifferent kinds of musical styles at SXSW.28. What can you do in Forest City, Iowa?A. Play live music.B. Enjoy country life.C. Have fun at summer camps.D. Appreciate the local heritage29. What is special about Tampa Bay Indian Music&Dance festival?A. It shows Indian culture.B. It is suitable for camping.C. It provides activities for children.D. It has performances by top artists.30. Which of the festivals is held in Texas?A. Strawberry mus