福建省龙岩市一中学年高二上学期第一次月考-英语试题.docx

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1、龙岩一中2024届高二实验班英语月考试题（总分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，总分值75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mike do?A. Do some shopping. B. Order food online. C. Play computer games.2. How much will the woman pay for the

2、rent per month?A. $ 720.B. $ 800,C. $ 880.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a classroom. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Cultures

3、 of the Tang Dynasty.B. A golden age in Chinese history.C. Their favorite Chinese dynasties.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .How long has the woman been absent from the gym?

4、A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.7 . What is Matt going to do?A. Go to the mall. B. Prepare dinner. C. Finish his work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。A fan can drive summer heat away and help bring a cool breeze (微风).36 ancient times, the Chinesefan has been carrying artistic and unique 37 (nation) style. Chin

5、a has always been regarded as the kingdom of fans,The fan first appeared in China about 3,000 years ago, in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. In the early period, the fan was called “the fan of honor”, 38 (serve) as the symbol of etiquette (礼仪).After the Qin and Han dynasties, the main 39 (shape) of fan

6、s were square, round and hexagon (六边 形).The materials used to make fans 40 (be) mainly silk. People called the silk fans “court fans 41 they were often used in royal court. The person 42 held the silk fan always looked gentle.During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the common fans were round fans, feathe

7、r fans, and some paper fans. The folding fan 43 (gradual) became popular after the Song dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the folding fan was popular in Zhejiang, Suzhou and Sichuan. Then the 44 (popular) of writing poems and drawing pictures on the cover of a fan was rising. Later, this skil

8、l 45(introduce) to Europe and other partsof the world.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1.分析优势与缺乏2.你的学习建议。 注意：1 .词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Be Smart Online LearnersGood morning, everyone,第二节（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。During th

9、is past year, Ive had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadnt bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK （千

10、斤顶）,and offered money. Nothing. Right as 1 was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so w

11、e would need something to support it. Then he got a saw （锯子）from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries

12、: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the m

13、ans hand, but he wouldnt take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home. 注意：1 .续写词数

14、应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if Id had lunch.After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag.8. When should the audience be seated?C. At 7:30 pm.A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:15 pm.9. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the mans house.B. At Jennifer

15、s workplace.C. At the entrance of the theater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why was the concert organized?A. To entertain people.B. To celebrate an event.C. To break the world record.11. What were the musicians required to do in the concert?A. Share instruments.B. Work as a conductor.C. Play for no less than

16、 five minutes.12. Why did 250 people show up among the musicians?A. To make them obey the rules.B. To provide them guidance.C. To look after them.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What inspired Reshma to have the idea of building the model?A. A book. B. A piece of news. C. A science class.14. What can Reshmas mo

17、del mainly predict?A. Earthquakes. B. Forest fires.C. Climate change.15. How does Reshma describe her model?A. Its quite reliable. B. Its advanced.C. If s widely used.16. Who is the man?A. A host.B. A teacher.C. A journalist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Greg write in his diary?A. Some short jokes

18、.B. Stories about his life.C. Inspirations for his pictures.18. What makes the animated movie different from the live-action movie?A. Adding a new character.B. Having some imaginative parts.C. Being more based on the original books.19. What does the speaker think of the upcoming animated movie?A. Fu

19、nny.B. Boring.C. Touching.20. What is the speaker trying to do?A. Compare two movies.B. Introduce a book series.C. Recommend a new movie.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AWhat are the Examination Systems in These Countries?FinlandFinnish students are asses

20、sed based on their daily performances until they take the college entrance examination at age 18+. This consists of at least four tests: mother tongue and three other compulsory （必修）tests from second national language, foreign language, maths, and sciences/humanities. They can also take one or more

21、optional tests like economics.FranceLower secondary education ends at 15 when students take a lower secondary leaving exam, which consists of French, maths, civics education and history/geography together with continuous assessment from 13 to 15. After one year of upper secondary education, students

22、 can leave or continue their education. Those that stay on can choose from a diploma, a technical career or professional certificates.North KoreaThere is no national examination on completion of lower secondary education. But students may need to take an entrance-exam at age 15+ for some upper secon

23、dary schools. All students who wish to go to college have to take the national College Scholastic Ability Test （CSAT） . CSAT involves written tests in subjects: Korean, maths. English, social studies, science and professional education, and a second foreign language.The NetherlandsAt age 15, student

24、s enter the second cycle which prepares them for specific and differentiated terminal examinations. It includes three cultivation routes: pre-professional secondary education, senior general secondary education, and a pre-university qualification. All require common compulsory subjects like Dutch, E

25、nglish, physical education. And their differences lie in some special career options and study burden.1. Which country requires a lower secondary leaving exam?A. Finland.B. France.C. North Korea.D. The Netherlands.2. What subject is included in North Koreans CSAT?A. Economics.B. Geography.C. Social

26、studies.D. Physical education.3. Which is a cultivation route of the Netherlands* secondary education?A. Pre-university qualification.B. Professional secondary education.C. Technical career certificates.D. Junior general secondary education.BLeung Long-kong, 89, might not be a household name, but pe

27、ople around the world have admired his work, thanks to the award-winning film In the Mood for Love, which features 23 colorful qipao made by Leung.Starting to make qipao at the age of 13, Leung witnessed the gradual shift of qipao from a dress of ethnic Manchu origins to a Chinese fashion icon （标志）.

28、The unique dress, which used to have a straight skirt covering a womans body, except fbr her head, hands and feet, became more form-fitting in the 1950s after it was brought to Hong Kong by a group of Shanghai tailors.The glory days of qipao in the 1950s and 60s Hong Kong faded in a time of mass pro

29、duction of ready-to-wear clothing. Qipao used to be so popular/ Leung says, adding that the dress was an everyday outfit （装束）among Hong Kong women, from the less well-off to women at the highest levels of society. Now, nobody is wearing them except on grand and happy occasions.”With less than 10 sen

30、ior qipao tailors left in Hong Kong, young designers are trying to figure out a way to pass on the legacy. Fashion designer Mary Yu, 41, set up her own qipao brand in 2016. Yu saysJT fed I should tap intoChinese culture. After a period of wearing Chanel all the time, there will be a day when one loo

31、ks back to traditionalChinese culture, whose elegance has been inherited （继承）for thousands of years. It is about finding the stuff that exists in your genes and suits you best.”In the constantly developing fashion industry, qipao is catching up with the times. Zippers, digital print patternsand new

32、materials have been introduced. Bolder ideas like 3D printed qipao have also become a reality.4. What was Leung9scontribution to the film?A. He directed and starred in it.C. His name helped promote it.5. What can we leam about qipao in its glory days?A. It was less form-fitting.C. It was mass-produc

33、ed.6. What does Yu value most when designing qipao?A. Assistance from senior tailors.C. Cooperation with famous brands.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Tailoring an IconC. Rising to PopularityMost of us spend our lives surrounded by screens8. He made qipao for it.D. His story inspired

34、 it.8. It was designed for special occasions.D. It was popular with different classes.8. Traditional elements.D. latest technologies.8. Leung Long-kong: A Model CraftsmanD. Qipao: A New Trend among YoungstersCwhich offer us convenience as well as connection and anocean of information. But since its

35、easy to feel pressured to keep up with every notification （通矢口），technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing. Thus, the idea of digital detox is becoming increasingly inviting.The phrase digital detox“ describes getting rid of TV, phones, computers and other forms of technology that domina

36、te our lives for a period of time. Some experts advocate completely avoiding unnecessary screen time for 30 years. Others suggest using an app that will limit the amount of time one can spend on certain websites. A third option is logging out in evenings or on weekends. Others simply turn their phon

37、es off at scheduled times. Some even pay high prices to take vacations in places where they can unplug from their digital routine.Why might you want to take a digital detox? Perhaps you find that you are spending longer than you intend on certain apps or that they distract you from more important th

38、ings. Perhaps social media is depressing because youcompare yourself to others or you fear missing out on things that other people are enjoying. Constant negative news can also give rise to a lot of stress.Technology can also have physical effects. Many people experience back or neck pain as a resul

39、t of bending over screens. The blue light coming from most screens can also affect peoples sleep by preventing production of melatonin （褪黑素）.Giving up all screens may not be realistic, but strategic breaks from technology may be good for your body, mind, emotions and relationships. It is high time t

40、hat you picked a time to turn off your devices and focus on really important things.8. Why does the author say technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing“ in paragraph 1?A. To confirm a concept.B. To present a problem.C. To explain a rule.D. To make a prediction.9. What does the underlin

41、ed word “unplug“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. Recover.B. Benefit.D. Suffer.C. Escape.10. Which could be the reason for one to start digital detox”?B. Fear of missing out.A. Apps selection difficulty.C. Exposure to false news.D. Pressure from social comparison.11. What is the purpose of the text?A. To reco

42、mmend healthy lifestyles.B. To call for reducing the use of digital devices.C To give instructions on starting digital detox.D. To present different attitudes to digital products.DBlind people have long desired for brightness, but scientists dont have the technology. To bring that one step closer to

43、 reality, Zhiyong Fan, a materials scientist of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, developed a new artificial eye recently. The device, which is about as sensitive to light and has sharper vision and a faster reaction time than a real eyeball, may outperform human eyes.The human eye

44、 owes its wide field of view and clear eyesight to the retina（视网膜）an area at the back of the eyeball covered in light-detecting cells. The design for a new artificial eye is based on the structure of the human eye and uses a friendly light-sensitive material. At the back of the eyeball, an artificia

45、l retina is lined with Nan scale lightsensors（纳米级光感器）.Those sensors measure light that passes through the lens（晶状体）at the front of the eye. Wires attached to the back of the retina send signals from those sensors to the processor, similar to the way nerve networks connect the eyeball to the brain.“I

46、n the future, we can use this to replace damaged human eyes J says the lead designer. In theory, this artificial eye could see more clearly than the human eye, because the artificial retina contains about 460 million light sensors per square centimeter while a real retina has about 10 million light-

47、detecting cells per square centimeter. Besides, the artificial eyeball records changes in lighting faster than human eyes can-within about 30 to 40 milliseconds, rather than 40 to 150 milliseconds. Although its 100-degree field of view isnt as broad as the 150 degrees a human eye can take in, the de

48、vice can see as well as the human eye in poor light.Hongrui Jiang, an electrical engineer at the University of Wisconsin, though, thinks engineers need a much more practical and efficient way to produce vast series of tiny wires on the back of the artificial eyeball to give it superhuman sight, which is super hard to achieve.12. Why does Zhiyong Fan develop the artificial eye?A. To replace peoples real eyeballs.B. To gain a sharper vision.C. To help the blind regain their eyesight.D. To help normal eyes perform better.13. What i