四川省雅安市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、U!川省雅安市2020.2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择题1. 一How much do you want?Two spoons are enough.A.breadB.honeyC. bananaD.noodle2. The old man arrived the village a rainy night.A.at; onB.on; atC. in; atD.on; in3. - Wont you go to the dinner tonight? -1 will if my cousin.A. will goB. goC. goesD. to go

2、4. Of all the students in our class, Jane is.A. most careful B. carefulC. more careful D. the most careful5. 一Mark, you did a good job in Chinas Got Talent.A. Thank youC. That9s all rightB. You9re welcomeD. No problem二、完型填空Ken is my friend. He comes from London, UK. Five years ago I 6 him atLilys pa

3、rty. Then we became good friends. Ken and I reached Washington D C. at the sametime. We started to study medicine in the same school. Now we are still studying together,7 I know more about him. Ken is funny. He often 8 some interesting stories tomake me laugh. He says hes not going to be a 9 when he

4、 graduates （毕业）.He wantsto be an actor. He is going to take acting lessons when he is free.He is going tc）make lots offunny 10 to make people happy. I believe his dream willcome true.6. A. lostB. metC. waitedD.trusted7. A. ifB. butC. soD.because8. A. makes upB. takes upC. puts upD.cuts up9. A. pilot

5、B. writerC. cookD.doctor10. A. friendsB. wishesC. filmsD.mealsFifteen-year-old James Parker is a table tennis pler. He cant walk, but he can move very fast in his wheelchair （轮椅），and hes training to go much 11.此题考查情景交际。A. Thank you谢谢你；B. Youre welcome不用客气;C. Thafs all right 没关系；D. No problem没问题。根据yo

6、u did a good job可知，对方称赞你做得很好，因此 表示感谢。应选A。6. BC7. AD8. C【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友肯恩想要成为一名演员。6. 句意：五年前，我在莉莉的聚会上遇见了他。A. lost 失去,B. met 遇见，C. waited 等待，D. trusted 相信。根据后文的 “Then we became goodfriends.可知，他们先遇见，然后成为好朋友，应选B。7. 句意：现在我们仍在一起学习，所以我更了解他。A. if 如果，B. but但是，C.so所以，D. because因为。结合句意，前半句表示我们现在仍 在一起学习，后半句表示我更了解

7、他，前后表示因果关系，因此后半句用so引导状语从句， 应选C。8. 句意：他经常编一些有趣的故事来让我大笑。A. makes up编造，B. takes up 占据，C. puts up举起来，D. cuts up切碎。根据宾语some interesting stories,表示编故事,应选A。9. 句意：他说当他毕业的时候，他不想要当一名医生。A. pilot飞行员,B. writer作者，C.cook厨师,D.doctor医生。根据后文的He wants to be an actor.”可知，他想当一名演员，因此不想当一名医生，应选D。10. 句意：他为了让人们高兴，将要拍很多有趣的电影

8、。A. friends 朋友，B. wishes 愿望，C. films 电影，D. meals 饭。根据前文的 “He wants to be anactor.”可知，他想要当演员，因此要拍很多电影。应选C。11. CB12. CA13. AC14. DD15. BC【分析】本文介绍了詹姆斯帕克是一名乒乓球运发动，他不会走，坐着轮椅快速的移动。他每天放学 后练习一小时乒乓球，他想要获得金牌。他在学校努力学习，很受欢迎。11 .句意：他不能走路，但他可以在轮椅上走得很快，他正在训练走得更快。A. farther更远的，B. closer更近的，C.faster更快的,D. more slowl

9、y更慢的。根据前文的 “but he can move very fast in his wheelchair （轮椅）”可知，他训练走得更快，应选C。12 .句意：现在他不能使用他的腿，他不得不使用轮椅。A. hands 手，B. legs腿,C. arms 胳膊，D. ears 耳朵。根据前文的 “He cant walk” 可知, 他不会走，因此不能使用他的腿，应选B。13 .句意：詹姆斯用他的胳膊“驾驶”着轮椅。A. from来自,B.for为了, C.with用，D.under在下面。此处表示用胳膊,用介词with,应选C。14 .句意：他玩视频游戏，他也和他的兄弟打篮球。A. an

10、d而且，B. but但是，C.or否那么，D. so所以。根据also此处表示并列，是肯定句，前 后表示递进关系，应选A。15 .句意：但是他最喜欢的地方是乒乓球桌。A. place地点，B. sport 运动，C.subject科目，D.gift 礼物。根据 at the table tennis table” 可知，在乒乓球桌上，这是地点，应选A。16 .句意：我想要赢得金牌。A. give给，B. keep保存，C. win赢，D. choose选择。根据宾语a gold medal可知，此处表 示赢得金牌，应选C。17 .句意：詹姆斯的家有一个特殊的坡道，以便于他能轻松地进家和出门。A

11、. seriously严重地,严肃地;B. quietly安静地；C. happily高兴地;D. easily容易地。根据 “James，house has a special ramp坡道）”可知，他坐着轮椅,因此家里有坡道,让他容易进出，应选D。18. 句意：在伊利诺斯州香槟市的亚当斯高中，詹姆斯是一个受欢迎的学生。A. lazy懒惰的，B.noisy吵闹的,C. important 重要的，D.popular流行的,受欢迎的。根据后文的“All the teachers and students like him.”可知,所有的老师和学生都喜欢他，因 此他是受欢迎的，应选D。19. 句

12、意：尽管由于椅子的关系，他不得不坐在教室的后排，但他学习很努力。A.if如果,B. although 尽管，C.because因为,D. when当时候。结合句意,前半句表示他努力学习，后半句他不得不坐在教室的后排，前后表示让步关系，因此用连词although, 应选Bo20. 句意：他一点也不在意这个。A. feel 感到，B. worry 担忧，C. mind 介意，D. stand 站立。根据 “I like it back there,” 可 知，他喜欢在后排，因此他不介意这个，应选C。【点睛】这篇短文介绍了詹姆斯帕克无法走路，他坐着轮椅，每天练习乒乓球，希望获得一块金牌。他 虽然坐着

13、最后一排，但是学习努力。文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比拟容 易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通 读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和 用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第8小题，考查形容词辨析及语境。lazy懒惰的，noisy吵闹的，important重要的，popular 流行的，受欢迎的。根据后文“AH the teachers and students like him.”的句意可知，老师和 同学都喜欢他，这个语境判断他是受欢迎的，应选D

14、。21. CD22. BA23. B【分析】 本文介绍了三那么关于运动的广告：南希健身房，冰上世界和水上世界。21 .细节理解题。根据“Nancys Gym Lose weight!”可知，人们在南希健身房想要减肥，应选 Co.推理判断题。根据 “Ice World, Have fun skating here!$ 20/ hour for children $ 30/ hour for adults（成年人）”可知，滑雪孩子每人每小时20美元，成年人每人每小时30美元。因此史密 斯先生和他的孩子，滑雪两个小时，需要支付（30+20） X2=100 美元，应选D。22 .细节理解题。根据 u

15、Water World, Opening time: 9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. every day,可知， 水上世界的营业时间是每天上午9点到晚上9点，应选B。23 .细节理解题。根据Tel: 21&1829, Come to Water World!Two pools for children Two large pools for adults”可知，要想要游泳，应拔打 215-1829,应选A。24 .推理判断题。根据 “Ice World, Have fun skating here!$ 20/ hour for children $ 30/ hour for adult

16、s（成年人）”可知，冰上世界不只供成年人玩，因此A项不正确。根据“Nancy飞 GymOpening time: Saturday and Sunday”可知,人们可以在星期六和星期日去南希健身房，因此B项正确。根据“Two large pools for adults ”可知，在水上世界有两个大游泳池， 不是四个,因此 C 项不正确。根据Water WorldAdults: $ 10, Children（aged 15 and under）：$7可知，孩子去水上世界需要支付钱，因此D项不正确。应选B。24. BC25. AD26. A【分析】本文介绍了苏珊的妈妈做的饭很糟糕，但是她喜欢做饭。

17、有时，她做饭会导致厨房着火。虽然, 她妈妈做的饭不好吃，但是很多人喜欢来她家吃饭，可能是因为他们喜欢在家的快乐时光。26 .推理判断题。根据 u Although we have a bad cook at home, our house is always full of peoplefor lunch and dinner.,可知，苏珊苗条的原因，是她在家吃她妈妈做的难吃的饭，应选B。27 .推理判断题。根据We ask her to stay out of the kitchen, but she never listens to tfL 可知，苏珊的妈妈讨厌待在厨房外面，应选C。28

18、.推理判断题。根据 “Last Saturday, Mom tried to cook chicken for dinner. The result was a burning （着火的）kitchen.”可知，上周六，苏珊的妈妈做晚饭，结果导致厨房着火了，因此 推断这令苏珊感到害怕。应选A。29 .细节理解题。根据 “I dont think they come for delicious food. They must enjoy the happy time at my home.”可知，苏珊认为很多人喜欢来她家吃饭，是喜欢在家的快乐时光，应选D。 30.标题归纳题。根据 My mom

19、cooks every day, but she even cant cook a simple meal wefL 和“In fact, my mom is warm, friendly and funny. I love her, though she cant cook well.” 可知, 本 文苏珊介绍她妈妈是一个糟糕的厨师。应选A。【点睛】这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了苏珊的母亲喜欢做饭，但是她做饭不好吃，还可能会把厨房着火。 大家喜欢在家吃饭，可能喜欢在家的快乐时光。文章表达清晰，故事容易理解。题型是阅读理解, 考查了细节理解题、标题归纳和推理判断。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的

20、理解，答案常 可以直接在文中找到。如第1小题，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第2题是一个推理判断 题。根据题干“What does Susans mom hate （讨厌）to do?”询问苏珊的妈 妈讨厌做的事。在文 中找到她不想要做的事，根据“ she never listens to us可定位答案的位置，因此，她不喜欢 做的事是待在厨房外面。应选C。27. DA28. BA29. C【分析】本文讲述了汤姆家庭贫困，他想要成为一名艺术家。但是其他人嘲笑他。他没有放弃。他在参 加一次绘画比赛之前，坚持练习，最后获奖了。他收到获奖的信时，他高兴的哭了。31 .细节理解题。根据“Tommy h

21、opes to be an artist,可知，汤米想要成为一名艺术家，应选Do32 .词义猜想题。but everybody says it is impossible for him to be an artisf 可知,每个人都说他不可能成为艺术家，因此他们都嘲笑他的梦想。应选A。33 .细节理解题。根据 “and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000dollars and some art equipment （设备）可知，任何13岁及以上的人都可以参加这个比赛， 获奖者将得到10000 美元和一些

22、绘画的设备故，因此B 项与文中一致，选B。34 . 推理判断题。 根据 “Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. Then, the day of the competition came.“ 可知， 在比赛之前， 汤姆回到家的第一件事就是练习画画，应选A。35 .推理判断题。根据 “Just as he read it, he began crying 的.However, they were not tears 眼 泪）

23、of sadnessThey were tears of happiness.”可知，他翻开信，信的内容不是让他难过，而 是让他高兴，因此推断他比赛获奖了，他为此感到高兴，应选C。30. touchcheese31. worsetruly32. once【解析】句意：蒂姆，直到油漆干了再摸它。此处位于助动词dont后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填touch。36. 句意：我早餐想要买一些奶酪。cheese“奶酪”，是不可数名词，故填cheeseo句意：我的朋友在英语考试中比我考得更差。bad“差的，根据than此处用比拟级，故填worse。37. 句意：那个男孩在他的生日派对上是真高兴。修饰形容词

24、happy用副词，故填truly。38. 句意：我母亲想要我一天喝一次牛奶。once a day一天一次，故填once。39. yourhad40. bywith41. anmany42. photoshard43. sosomething【分析】本文介绍了作者和父母上周的糟糕旅行。41 .修饰名词vacation用形容词性物主代词，因此把you改为your。42 .根据last week此处用一般过去时，因此把have改为had。43 . by+表示交通工具的单数名词，因此把on改为by。44 . There was something wrong with sth某物出故障了“，因此把 o

25、f 改为 witho. hour是元音音素开头的单数名词，因此把a改为an。45 .修饰可数名词people用many,因此把much改为many。46 .有some修饰，用复数名词，因此把photo改为photos。47 .hardly表示“几乎不”，此处表示雨下得大，因此用副词hard修饰动词rain,因阻E hardly 改为hard。48 .结合句意，前半句表示我们没有带雨伞，后半句我们全湿透了。此处是因果关系，前半句 是因，后半句是果，因此把because改为so。49 .此处是肯定句，用代词something,因此把anything改为something。50 . My Winte

26、r Vacation PlanWinter vacation is coming soon. I have plans for the winter vacation. I am going to travel to Hainan for a week with my family. Well go there by plane. We can go fishing and enjoy sunshine there.ril work hard at all my subjects and finish my homework. I plan to read more books to know

27、 more about the world. I will spend more time with my parents and help them do more housework. And I am going to do some sports and eat healthy food to keep healthy. I want to make more friends,too.1 think 1 will have a good time in the coming winter vacation.1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开

28、头； 第二段表达“守株待兔”这一故事；第三段概括故事寓意并结尾。2 .例文点评：例文采用三段式；用第三人称来表达故事内容；时态采用一般过去时为主，用 过去进行时描述场景；描述故事时，场景描写细致；故事发生的背景、起因和过程等表达完整 且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意表达顺序，符合逻辑 关系。3 .高分亮点：短语： work hard; bring into; day after day;decide on; come from.句型：there be句型；until和while引导的时间状语从句；tooto；sothat;notany more.James wa

29、s in a bad car accident （交通事故）at the age of six. Now he cant use his12, and he has to use a wheelchair. James“drives“ the chair 13 his arms. He plays video games, 14 he also plays basketball with his brothers.But his favorite 15is at the table tennis table. James practices every day for anhour after

30、 school.want to16 a gold medal （金牌）he says/Tmsure I can do it. AndI want other kids like me to think that they can win, too.”James, house has a special ramp （坡道）so that he can go in and out of the house 17 At Adams High School in Champaign, Illinois, James is a（n） 18 student. All the teachers and st

31、udents like him. He works hard, 19 he has to sit at the back of the classroom because of his chair. He doesnt 20 that at alLT like it back there,he says.11. A. fartherB.closerC , fasterD.more slowly12. A. handsB.legsC. armsD.ears13. A. fromB.forC. withD.under14. A. andB.butC. orD.so15. A. placeB.spo

32、rtC. subjectD.gift16. A. giveB.keepC. winD.choose17. A. seriouslyB.quietlyC. happilyD.easily18. A. lazyB.noisyC. importantD.popular19. A. ifB.althoughC. becauseD.when20. A. feelB.worryC. mindD.stand三、阅读单项选择All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports.Do you li

33、ke sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ad6广告）,they may helpyou.Nancys GymLose weight!$25/hourNancys GymLose weight!$25/hourIce WorldHave fun skating here!$ 20/ hour for childrenOpening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223Opening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223$ 30/ hou

34、r for adults(成年人)Tel: 886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. every dayAdults: $ 10Children(aged 15 and under): $ 7Tel: 215-1829Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurantsWhat do people in Nancys Gym want to do?A.To enjoy swimming.B.To learn toska

35、te.C.To lose weight.D.To eat deliciousfood.21. If Mr. Smithgoes skating with his child, they need to pay for two hours skating.A.$ 50B.$60C.$ 80D.$ 10022. People can go to Water World at.A.8:00 a,m.B.1:30 p.m.C.9:30 p,m.D.10:00 p.m.23. You can call if you want to swim.B. 886-8252A. 215-1829C. 215-19

36、82D.455-6223Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ice World is only for adults.B.People can go to Nancys Gym onSunday.Children neednt pay to go swimming inC. There are four large pools in Water World. D.water World.Im Susan. Im a slim （苗条的）girl. Many girls ask me about how to be slim. I never exercise a

37、nd I like eating meat. Theres only one reason behind it: my mom.My mom cooks every day, but she even cant cook a simple meal well. Our kitchen has been on fire many times. Twice this month! Shes a disaster 烟隹）in the kitchen. We ask her to stay out of the kitchen, but she never listens to us. She wak

38、es up early every morning and goes home early after work. She cooks every meal for us. We have to eat what she makes - or we eat what we can. So all of my family are not fat.Last Saturday, Mom tried to cook chicken for dinner. The result was a burning （着火的） kitchen. Luckily, Dad did his best to save

39、 the family and put out the fire. Now, when Mom goes to the kitchen, I start to worry about our lives.Although we have a bad cook at home, our house is always full of people for lunch and dinner. I dont think they come fbr delicious food. They must enjoy the happy time at my home. In fact, my mom is

40、 warm, friendly and funny. I love her, though she cant cook well.24. Why is Susan slim?A. She works hard.C. She exercises a lot.27. What does Susans mom hate （讨厌）A. To get up early in the morning.C. To stay out of the kitchen.B. She eats at home.D. She never eats meat.to do?C. To go home early after

41、 work.D. To cook meals every day.A. Scary.C. Boring.A. learn from her dadB. enjoy delicious foodC. hear her moms storiesD. enjoy the happy timeWhich word might Susan want to use to describe （描述）last Saturday?B. Relaxing.D. Meaningful.28. Susan thinks many people come to her home toWhats the best tit

42、le for the passage?B. My WeekendD. My FamilyA. A Terrible CookC. A Slim GirlTommy is from a poor family. His father is a worker and he is often ill. Tommy hopes to be an artist, but everybody says it is impossible for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream. But Tommy never giv

43、es up （放弃）.One day, he heard there was a drawing competition the following week, and anyone aged13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment ）. He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life.

44、 Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. Then, the day of the competition came. He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks, Tommy got a letter. Tommy was too afraid to open the letter. At last, he opened it slowly. Just as he rea

45、d it, he began crying （哭）. However, they were not tears （眼泪）of sadness. They were tears of happiness.29. Tommy hopes to be.A a workerB.a doctorC.a writerD.an artist30. The underlined wordsmakes fun ofmeans in Chinese.A.嘲笑B.支持C.夸奖D.创造31. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. The

46、winner could get about 1,000 dollars.B. The winner could get some art equipment.C. Young boys couldn9t join in the competition.D. Anyone under the age of 13 could join in the competition.32. What did Tommy first do when he came back home before the competition?A. Practice drawing.B. Finish his homew

47、ork.C. Cook dinner for his father.D. Watch news about the competition.33. What can we learn about Tommy from the end of the passage?A. He could never become an artist.B. He was sad because he didnt win the competition.C. He was happy because he won the competition.D. He didnt win the competition but he was still happy.四、根据首字母填空根据以下句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）34. Tim, dont （触摸）the paint until ifs dry .35. I want to buy some （奶 酪）for breakfast.36. My friend did （更差）than me