【中考真题】2022年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、2022年江苏省南通市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择一Mum, Tm so hungry. Would you please pass apple to me?一OK. Here you are.A.不填B. aC. anD. theNow students have more free time night because of the double reductionpolicy.A. inB. onC. atD. tois the fashion show?In the school hall. The puipose of it is to raise money f

2、or a charity.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. WhichMary is good at writing. I am sure shell get a good place she takes part in thewriting competition.A.beforeB. ifC.thoughD. unless. Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to the task successfully.A pleteB. collectC.controlD. consider-Good news!

3、The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.Exactly. The final is one I have ever seen.A. a less amazing B. the most amazing C. a more amazing D. the least amazingMiss Hu, I haven9t seen you for a long time.一Yes. I as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai fbr a month. I came back yester

4、day.A.workedB. am workingC.have workedD.workWe should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep fit.A.keepingB. to keepC.keepD.keptI hear the Drawing Club was in our school last week. Shall we join it?一Good idea. Lets go.A. put upB. picked upC. taken upD. set upMrs. Smith has lived in Ch

5、ina fbr twenty years, so she has Chinese food.A , looked forward toB. got used toa. Making it into a sugar ball. b. Stretching it to make a tube.c. Pulling off some heated syrup, d. Blowing air to make wanted shapes.A. c-ab-dB. c-b-a-dC. b-a-c-dD. b-c-a-dThe underlined word resist in Paragraph 4 pro

6、bably means A. be praised byB. stop oneself fromC. be attracted byD. remind oneself of43. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. Xiongs son blows up a horse with his fathers help.B. Xiongs wife is also good at making sugar figurines.C. Xiong tries to add modem elements to sugar f

7、igurines.D. The Xiongs visit colleges to teach students their skills.45 . Whats the best title of the passage?A. A Chinese artist on tasty folk artB. A new modem trendC A balance between beauty and tasteD . Tasty sugar figurines四、根据汉语提示填空More and more people use cloth bags to reduce(7亏染)when shoppin

8、g.46. 一Tom, can you(想象)the life of humans on the Mars in the future?一I think it must be amazing.五、根据英文解释填空My parents work in the(a place where things are made by machines) which produces toys like Bing Dwen Dwen.47. 一Alice, who is the first man to walk on the Moons(the outside or top part of somethi

9、ng)?Sorry, I dont know. Lets ask Mr. Xu about it.六、根据句意填空一Do you think he is telling the?Of course. He is an honest boy.试卷第10页，共15页七、多句选词填空请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。weigh knife five comfortable politeDont eat too much in the evening, or you will feel when sleeping.48. We should avoid topics l

10、ike or age when we communicate with women.49. Whenever you meet your friends, you should greet them.50. Jack, here are some sharp. Keep away from them, or you may get hurt.51. Mr. Fang, which boy is your son?The one in the line waiting fbr his turn.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。search repair feed

11、 satisfy encourageWhy didnt you go jogging with us yesterday morning?Because I the broken bookshelf with my cousin in my study.52. Jenny, have you seen Anna? I cant find her anywhere.一Yes. She the bushes for her missing dog.53. John, stop giving more food to my golden fish. I them twice.54. In our E

12、nglish class Mr. Wu often us to discuss in groups actively.55. Im sure the development of smart robots more peoples needs in the future.八、改写句子Our school held a sports meeting yesterday.（改为否认句）Our school a sports meeting yesterday.56. They sell a lot of things in Oxfam shops to help people in need.（改

13、为被动语态）A lot of things in Oxfam shops to help people in need.57. The social worker gave me a very useful suggestion on how to relax（改为感叹句） useful suggestion the social worker gave me on how to relax!九、划线局部提问Every day the boy goes to school on foot to go green.（对划线局部提问） the boy go to school every day

14、to go green?十、同义句转化These are sweet memories. I will never forget them.（保持句意基本不变） These memories are sweet I will remember them forever.十一、短文首字母填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、 正确的形式，使短文通顺。Eat Your Greens!I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. Eat your greens!”

15、 he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.Plants are a very important part of our diet. Because of the c 66 their leaves vegetables are often called greens”. They p 67 all kinds of nutrition（营养）that are very important for our bodies. For example, vitamin C gives us healthy skin

16、, and calcium（钙） keeps our bones s 68 Others help to keep our hearts, blood and muscles healthy Eating vegetables does not make us f 69 because they are low in calories.Its said that there are over 80,000 different kinds of plants which can be eaten on Earth. However, 90 percent of the foods we eat

17、c 70from just 30 plants. This is notbecause they are the most nutritious, but because they are the e 71 to grow.It is suggested to eat at least five different vegetables every day. Its a good h 72 to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popu

18、lar compared with meat, so when vegetables are served together with meat, they often c 73 meat instead of vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not d 74In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend gives me good a 75 on how to cook tasty vegetables. 1

19、am on my way to a healthier lifestyle.试卷第12页，共15页十二、阅读回答下列问题请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答下列问题。A teenager with autism swims toward victoryChen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Games.Bom in Hainan Province,

20、 Chen Xingrong could not say a word until he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong was found autistic（自闭的），his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong

21、 was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. At the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts failed. To his surprise, after another three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, which greatly increased

22、 his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was a process of selfmanagement. With his fathers hel

23、p as well as his good selfmanagement and perseverance, he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions.As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his

24、 wife grow old. To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.Thanks to his fathers endless efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighborhood. He also does vol

25、untary jobs at supermarkets and fast-fbod restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. He is good at skillfully arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future,his father says proudly. 请将答案写在答题卡上Why did Chen Xingrong9s fathe

26、r want him to learn swimming?76. When did Chen Xingrong begin to learn swimming?77. What led to Chen Xingrong success?78. How did Chen Xingrong9s father help the public to understand autistic people?79. What can you do fbr people with autism?（请自拟一句话作答）十三、材料作文81.华夏大地，人杰地灵；中华文明，源远流长。假如你是李华，你国外的朋友 Andy

27、想了解中国，请根据下列图提示，选择或自拟至少两个要点进行介绍。注意：1 ,词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Learning that you are interested in China, I feel honored to introduce my country to you.试卷第14页，共15页参考答案：1. C【详解】句意： 妈妈，我好饿。请递给我一个苹果好吗？ 好的。给你。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个苹果，“apple首字母发元音音素，应选C。2. C【详解】句意：现在，由于“双减”政策，学生在晚上有了更多的自由时间。考查介词辨析。i

28、n其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at加点 钟等；to到。at night“在晚上”,固定短语,应选C。3. A【详解】句意：时装表演在哪里？ 在学校大厅里。其目的是为慈善机构筹集资金。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里;When什么时候;How如何;Which哪一个。根据In the school hall.”可知，此处是询问地点。应选A。4. B【详解】句意：玛丽擅长写作。如果她参加写作比赛，我相信她会获得好成绩。考查连词辨析。before在以前；if如果；though尽管;unless除非。根据“I am sure shellget a good place

29、.she takes part in the writing competition.”可知后句是前句的条件,应用 if 引 导条件状语从句，应选B。5. A【详解】句意：我们的班长彼得有足够的创造力和精力成功地完成任务。考查动词辨析。complete完成;collect收集；control控制；consider考虑。根据“the task successfully.”可知是指完成任务，应选A。6. B【详解】句意：好消息！中国女足在2022年亚洲杯中获得第一名。确实。决赛是 我见过的最精彩的比赛。考查形容词最高级。根据The final isone I have ever seen.”可知，

30、此处应使用最高级，排除 AC；根据“Good news”可知，是好事。应选B。7. A【详解】句意：胡小姐，我好久没见到你了。是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护 o我昨天回来的。考查一般过去时。根据I came back yesterday.”可知，昨天回来了，所以做志愿护士的动作发答案第1页，共12页 生在过去，用一般过去时，应选A。8. B【详解】句意：我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠来保持健康。考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠是 为了保持健康。应选B。9. D【详解】句意：我听说我们学校上周成立了绘画俱乐部。我们要加入吗？ 好主意。

31、 走吧。考查动词短语。put up搭建；picked up捡起；taken up开始从事；set up建立。根据“the Drawing Club”可知是成立了绘画俱乐部，应选D。10. B【详解】句意：史密斯太太在中国住了二十年，所以她已经习惯吃中国菜了。考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；get used to习惯于；make a difference to有影响； pay attention to 注意。 根据“Mrs. Smith has lived in China fbr twenty years, so she has. Chinese food.”可知，在中国

32、生活了二十年，习惯了中国菜，应选B。11. D【详解】句意：方先生介绍了很多关于帮助野生动物的工程。考查名词辨析。product产品;promise诺言；present礼物；project工程。根据“is organized to help wild animals.”可知，此处是指帮助野生动物的工程。应选D。12. D【详解】句意：迈克，你为什么这么晚才来？音乐会半小时前就结束了。真遗憾！ 难怪所有的歌手都走了。考查现在完成时和词义辨析。end结束；be on上演；start开始；be over结束。根据since half an hour ago”可知，此处应使用现在完成时且需要延续性动词

33、，排除AC；根据“No wonder all the singers have left.”可知，歌手都走了，所以音乐会结束了。应选D。13. A【详解】句意：在图书馆你不能在书上画画或写字，否那么你会被罚款。考查动词辨析。mustnt禁止；needrft不必；wouldrft不会；couldnt不可能。根据“or you will be fined.”可知，是禁止在书上画画或写字。应选A。14. C答案第2页，共12页【详解】句意：桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序,可排除A选项;再根据“Sandy asked the boy”可知，主句是一

34、般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，可排除BD选项。故 选C。15. C【详解】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否那么您可能会感到疲倦。记住，不要过分透支体力。 考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；donbum the candle at both ends 蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；don,t put all your eggs in one basket 不要孤注一掷。根据DoiTt stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知,

35、 不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。应选C。16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26.D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C【导语】本文作者讲述了与爷爷之间的一些回忆，虽然爷爷去世了，但是作者依旧很想念他。 16.句意：我不太喜欢拥抱，但我给了爷爷一个拥抱。Grandpa 爷爷；Mum 妈妈；Grandma 奶奶；Bob 鲍勃。根据Even the blanket（毛毯）was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulle

36、d it over his legs.”可知,此处是给爷爷一个拥抱。应选 A。 17.句意：我的挛生表兄弟约翰和马克斯在地板上打架，好像什么都没发生过，好像爷爷去 年冬天没死一样。nothing 没有事;something 某事;everything 每件事;anything 任何事。根据as if Grandpa hadnt diedlastwinte心可知，此处是指好像什么事情都没发生过。应选A。18 .句意：然后马克斯从约翰身上跳下去，跑向大厅的小壁橱。kicked off 踢开；jumped off 跳下;played with 和玩；fought with 与（某人）交战。根据“Jo

37、hn suggested while Max was sitting on top of （,约翰建议，马克斯坐在他身上）可知，马克斯是从约翰身上跳下去。应选B。19 .句意：爷爷问我是否愿意留下来帮助他教我弟弟鲍勃下棋。help 帮助；invite 邀请；lead 导致；remind 提醒。根据“Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay andhim to teach Bob”可知，爷爷是希望作者留下来帮助他教弟弟下棋。应选A。20 .句意：可现在爷爷走了，就再也没有和爷爷下棋了。答案第3页，共12页C. made a difference toD. paid

38、 attention to11. Mr. Fang introduces a lot about the which is organized to help wild animals.A. productB. promiseC. presentD. project12. 一Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert since half an hour ago.一What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.A. has endedB. has been on C. has started

39、D. has been over13. In the library you draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A. mustntB. neednt14. Sandy asked the boy.A. why did he like English filmsC. why he read the English magazine15 . Dont stay up late to finish the design, orA. no pain, no gainC. dont burn the candle at both endsC

40、. wouldntD. couldntB. how he will improve his EnglishD. how many new words he has learned you may be tired out. Remember,.B. practice makes perfectD. dont put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When we entered Grandmas house, I tried not to look at

41、Grandpas chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket （毛毯）was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much of a hugger, but I gave16 a hug.John and Max, my twin cousins, were fighting on the floor as if 7 had happened, as if Grandpa hadnt died last winter.“L

42、ets go looking for lobsters （龙虾）!” John suggested while Max was sitting on top of him.“Yeah! Then Max 18 John and ran to the small hall closet. He pulled out Grandpas lobster trap, with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.Last summer when I was holding that trap in my hands, Grandpa as

43、ked me if I wanted to stay and 9 him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess. I said no. I wanted to catch lobsters with my cousins. But now when Grandpa was gone, there wouldnt be any 20 with Grandpa.“Hey, are you coming? John asked me from the doorway.试卷第2页，共15页blanket 毯子；chess 棋；chair

44、椅子；lobster 龙虾。根据my little brother, how to play chess.” 可知，此处是指爷爷走了，所以再也不能下棋了。应选B。21 .句意：“我也要来，“我弟弟鲍勃兴奋地喊道。difficulty 困难；regret 后悔；excitement 兴奋；pride 自豪。根据Im coming, tooJ可知，弟 弟也想一起去抓龙虾，应是兴奋地说。in excitement“兴奋地”。应选C。22 .句意：“鲍勃今年已经够大了，”妈妈说。“带上他bright明亮的；patient有耐心的；healthy健康的；old年纪大的。根据“Take him with

45、you.” 可知，此处是指弟弟足够大了。应选D。23 .句意：我们把捕龙虾器放进河里，就像爷爷给我们展示的那样。praised 表扬；shown 展示；expected 期望；provided 提供。根据“with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.”以及“as Grandpa hadus.”可矢口，止匕处是指像爷爷给我们展示的那样。 应选Bo.句意：我们几乎和进去一样快地跳了出来。slowly 缓慢地;quickly 快速地;gently 轻轻地;heavily 沉重地。根据“the water was very cold.”

46、 可知，水很冷，应是很快地跳出来。应选B。24 .句意：他是岩石上唯一的一个，但他冷得发抖。shaking 颤抖；breathing 呼吸；changing 改变；moving 移动。根据“but he was.with cold.可 知，此处表示转折，虽然在岩石上，但是冷得发抖。应选A。25 .句意：送他回家后，我决定回到河边。drive开车；swim游泳；100k看起来;go去。根据back to the river.”可知，此处是指回到河 边。固定短语goback to回到应选D。26 .句意：河水和龙虾还是保持原样。但是爷爷已经走了。but但是；or或者，否那么；and和；so因此。前

47、后句之间是转折关系，用连词but。应选A。27 .句意：“爷爷教过你下棋吗？“我问。advise 建议；encourage 鼓励；teach 教；allow 允许。根据“him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess.”可知，此处是询问是否教过下棋。应选C。28 .句意：“不，爷爷去年夏天病得太重了。”鲍勃悲伤地说，低头看着他的手指。proudly 自豪地；happily 开心地；coldly 冷地；sadly 悲伤地。根据looking down at his fingers.59 可知，弟弟是很悲伤的。应选D。29 .句意：“我

48、想念爷爷，鲍勃说。答案第4页，共12页 respect 尊敬；support 支持；miss 思念；trust 相信。根据Me, tooIt seemed like Grandpa wasnt completely gone. It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lobsters and chess.”可矢口，止匕处是 表示想念爷爷。应选C。30 . B 32. C 33. D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍三十六计中的四个。31 .细节理解题。根据To shoot the man on horse-back, shoot his horse first; To catch the robbers, capture their leader first.”可知,射人先射马,擒贼先擒王。应选Bo.推理判断题。