UNIT3教学知识细解码Word版含解析.docx

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1、根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1. decorate.&况.装饰:点缀；粉刷；油漆一decoration装饰，装潢；装饰 品2. imDress8.&山.给留下深刻的好印象-impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果3. occasion/?.特殊场合；时刻f occasional。力.偶然的,临时的- occasionally add偶尔，间或4. merry她.愉快的，高兴的f merrilyaQ.高兴地,愉快地5. annualac.每年的,年度的一annually c勿.每年，一年一次1. current zi.水流；电流；气流；潮流；思潮。爆.当前的；通用的Under no

2、rmal conditions, the ocean currents of the Pacific travel from east to west.水流I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face.气流A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of iron.电流What do you like the least about your current job ?当前的2. promote比.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升You dont have to sacrifice e

3、nvironmental protection to promote economic growth.促进，推动He was in town to promote his new book.促销He has been promoted to sales manager.提升， 晋升3. observed遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝Have you observed any changes lately?注意到The patients were observed over a period of several months.观察(3)Do they observe Christmas?庆祝We c

4、annot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the pasl.遵守Words and Phrases知识要点IdecorateW.&ui.装修；点缀；粉刷，油漆(教材 P3o)The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.婚礼在一个装饰明亮的酒店房间举行。ni.课文语法填空On 10 January, I was luckily invited to attend a 1 .wedding (wed) ceremony.lt was

5、anything 2.but ordinary.The wedding ceremony took place in a 3.brightly(bright) decorated hotel room.There were hundreds of guests 4.dressed (dress) up in formal, colorful clothes.According to tradition, the bride was wearing 5.an eye-catching red silk sari.A few customs made a deep 6.impression (im

6、press) on me.One was the bridegrooms entrance on a beautiful white horse.Another was that the brides father proudly led his daughter through the rows of 7.seats (seat) to her new husband, 8.which reminded me of my sisters wedding in China.The new couple joined hands and 9.walked(walk) around a small

7、 fire four limes, then ihey took seven steps together by the fire and with each step made a different promise about how 10.to support(support) each other and live together happily.How romantic it was!例 1 Our new house is being decorated and it will be finished next week.我们的新房子正在装修中，下周完工。例 2 We need

8、to decorate the sitting room.我们需要将客厅粉刷一下。造句他们用花和气球装饰了房间。They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.归纳拓展(1 )decorate with 用装饰be decorated with.用装饰decorate sb.for sth.授予某人(奖章或勋章)(2)decoration n.U装饰；C装饰品under decoration在装修中即学即练单句语法填空We put Christmas decorations(decoration) on the tree.He decorat

9、ed his room wilh pictures of all his favourite sports figures.He is/was decorated(decoratc) for his outstanding bravery.“The dccoration(dccorate) of the Christmas Trcc, is very famous.知识要点2impression 印象；感想；影响，效果(教材 P3o)I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impres

10、sion on me.不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。H列 1 My first impression of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.他给我的第一印象是他是一个善良、有想法的年轻人。例 2 His trip to India made a strong impression on him.他的印度之行对他的触动很大。造句他在会议上说的话让我们印象深刻。Whal he said alhe meeting made a deep impression on us.归纳拓展I(1 )impres

11、sed。力.印象深刻的be impressed wiih/by 对印象深刻(2)impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impress sth.on/upon sb. = impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事(3)impression n.印象leave/make/create a/an.impression on sb.给某人留下印象(4)impressive adj.给人以深刻印象的即学即练单句语法填空My parents were most imnressed(impress) with my performance in the exam.The new teache

12、r made a good impression(impress) on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.Father impressed me with the value of hard work.Mary impressed the importance of English on/uDon me.小片段填空1What was your first (impression of college? Usually, our parents impress the importance of it.To my joy,

13、 I did not get the impression that they were unhappy about my performance.Instead, it made a good impression on them.To tell the truth, it is an impressive memory of life, which I (6)am impressed with for ever.(impress)知识要点3cntrance 进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入(教材 Pso)One was the bridegrooms entrance on a beau

14、tiful white horse.一个是新郎官骑着一匹漂亮的白马入场。例 1 A lighthouse marks the entrance to the harbour.灯塔是进入海港航道的 机、志O。列 2 She made her entrance after all the other guests had arrived.她在其他所有客人都到达后才入场。造句我将在大门口和你见面。Ill meet you at the main entrance.归纳拓展(l)entrance n. 入口the entrance to/of的入口the exit of的出口(2)enter vt.进

15、入画学即练单句语法填空They were refused entrance to the exhibition.When Spinks entered(enter) they all turned to look at him.The police were unable to gain entrance to the house.知识要点danything but决不，根本不(教材 Pso)The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.接下来的风俗十分不寻常。例 1 The hotel was anything but cheap.

16、这家旅馆绝不便宜。例 2 The bridge is anything but safe.那座桥根本不安全。造句他的行为根本不能令人满意。His behavior is anything but satisfactory。归纳拓展anything but “决不 根本不”，用于强调。do nothing but do sth.只能做某事have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事之外别无选择have nothing to do but do sth. 除了什么也没做即学即练单句语法填空He was anything but a fool.There is nolhing

17、 but earth, like all the other earth.(3)1 have no choice but to believe(believe) what youre saying.He does nothing but watch(watch) TV all day long.知识要点5occasion特殊场合，盛会，时刻；时机(教材 P3i)No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.难怪里约的人们为了这个欢乐的时刻都请了一周的假。例 1 They have been seen toge

18、ther on two separate occasions.他们曾在两个不同的场合被看到在一起。例 2 He could also turn on the style when the occasion demanded.如果场合需要，他也能瞬间表现得风度翩翩。造句我有时去拜访我的父母。I call on my parents on occasion.归纳拓展occasion 时刻；场合on occasion=occasionally 偶尔，有时on no occasion绝不(位于句首时，句子部分倒装)(2)occasional adj.偶然的(3)occasionally adv.偶然地

19、注意：当定语从句的先行词为occasion时，定语从句的引导词要根据occasion 的具体含义来定。occasion表示“特定的时刻”时，定语从句的引导词用when； 若occasion表示仪式、庆典等重大场合”时，定语从句的引导词用where。即学即练单句语法填空Wc occasjonally(occasional)mcct for a drink after work.I meet her on occasion at the club or in the theatre.You should on no occasion do such a thing.The Mid- autumn

20、Festival is a happy occasion when all family members try to get together.小片段填空I meet her on the way to the office COoccasionally, but on no occasion do we municate with each other.I think if there is such occasion when we meet again, I must invite her to go to the theatre.(occasion)知识要点6be caught up

21、 in被卷入，陷入(教材 P3i)I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中，几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了!例 1 Innocent passers-by were caught up in the riots.无辜的过路人被卷入了那几场暴乱。例 2 I think these systems are cages for the mind to be caught up in.我认为这些体系是禁锢思想的牢笼。造句他知道有一天他会被卷入到运动之中去。He

22、knew that one day he would be caught up in the movement.归纳拓展catch up with赶上, 追上catch in被困住，绊住catch hold of抓住；拥有catch the eye引人注目catch sight of看见catch sb.doing.看见某人正在做即学即练单句语法填空He caught(catch) hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.I caught her smoking (smoke) in the bathroom.She got caught j

23、n a thunderstorm.Shc caught sight of a car in the distance.Sentence Patterns重点句式lnot.aH.部分否定句式(教材 P3o)I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me.不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。句式分析本句是表示部分否定的句型。“not.all.”可译为“并非所有的都”。例 1 While online shopping has changed

24、our life, not all of its effects have been positive.尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它所有的影响都是积极的。例 2 All students don*t obey the school rules, so as a teacher, I should be strict with them.并非所有的学生都遵守规章制度，因此作为一名老师，我应严格要求他们。造句不是所有的人都适合做这种工作。All men arent suilable for ihis kind of work.归纳拓展I（1）英语中的 all, both, every

25、, everybody, everything, pletely, always, whole, entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词not连用，无论nol位置 如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思、。（2）英语中的 no, none, never, nobody, nothing, neither, no one, nowhere, no more, no longer, no way等表否定意义的词（组）与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否 定”。翻译 1 Nothing （没有什么）can change her mind.I翻译 2 But not all cit

26、ies（并不是所有的城市）develop slowly over a long period of time.即学即练单句语法填空Nothing in the world is difficult if one sets his/her mind to it.Fm not going to work today and neither/nor is Tom.I dont like the film.Nor does she.Niki is always full of ideas, but none is useful to my knowledge.重点句式2sothat句式（教材 P3i）

27、I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中，几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了！句式分析本句用了飞。.由就.”结构，表示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。例 1 There were so many cars in the street that I couldnt get through.街上的车如此多以至于我过不去。例 2 And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!我的记忆存储

28、量变得如此之大，以至于我自己都不能相信！造句他太感动了以至于说不出话来。He was so moved ihal he could nol say any words.归纳拓展（l）so .Ihal句型的常见形式：so+adj.ladv.+that.so+，. + a （n） + 单数可数名词+ that.so+many/few/much/1 ittle+n. + that.（2）suchthat句型的基本结构：such + a （n） +3.+单数可数名词+ thal.1such+M/. +复数可数名词/不可数名词+ lhal.翻译 1 Its such a beautiful song t

29、hat I listened to it many times（以至于我听了 很多遍）.翻译 2 The film was so interesting。如此有意思）that many young people liked it.即学即练1单句语法填空Hc is such a clever boy that everyone likes him.Hc made so many mistakes that he failed the exam.It was such fine weather that we decided to go skating.1 .（教材 P3o）Then they t

30、ook seven steps together by the fire, and with each step made a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.分析连词迎上连接两个并列分句。在后一个分句中how引导的从句作介词 about的宾语。译文然后，他们在火边走了七步，每一步都就如何互相支持，幸福地生活 在一起做出了不同的承诺。2 .（教材 P3i）Iceboxes of soft drinks and beer lined the na

31、rrow streets, and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave of street stands.分析此句为主从复合句。其中维引导时间状语从句；主句是由血连接 的两个并列分句组成。译文当我们经过一波又一波街头小摊时，装着汽水和啤酒的保冷箱排列在 狭窄的街道两边，空气中弥漫着烤肉的味道。教材高考l.No wonder people from Rio（2019江苏卷）Just the right occasion.take a week off for this happy occasi

32、on.2.The customs that followed were anything butordinary.(2019全国卷 II 汨er years of hard work have finally been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提 名)her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.3.But how could she earn some?(2019浙江卷)Zac knows the meaning of a PurpleHeart-he earned one himself in a wa

33、r as a soldier.I.单句语法填空1. If both sides agree, the contract can be renewed annually (annual).2. I was very impressed(impress) with one young man at my lectures.3. It is considered one of the most romantic (romance) restaurants in the city.4. Taking her with me on official occasions(occasion) has bee

34、n a challenge.5. The clock ticked merrily (merry) in the corner.6. My travelling plan is still up jn the air but half a year has already past.7. I could hear the sound of clapping(clap) from the other room.8. He is flying(fly) to Hong Kong tomorrow.9. Which departments do you currently (current) mun

35、icate with?10. The only wall decorations(decorate) are candles and a single mirror.n.短语填空anything but; in the air; be caught up in; pass down; fall on; take shape; in honour of; set off1. I can feel his love in the air.2. Many citizens were caught ud in the local events.3. Customers who e in say it

36、is anything but ordinary。4. How does such a relationship take shape?5. The idea of passing down the good traditions from generation to generation is important to us.6. It is well-known that the Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15.7. Opening this door will set off the alarm.8. Many people attended the party in honour of the new manager.