2021-2022学年上海市高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Once y

2、ouve the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inB. checked offC. checked out D. checked withWhen will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you.Dont it. Til eat out with my friends.A. care aboutB. worry about C. bother about D. talk aboutThat Americans have no history wh

3、ile Chinese have no future sounds; it has raised a thought provokingquestion, though.A. artificial B. arbitrary C. allergic D. reluctantMy mom once worked in a very small village school, which is only on foot.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessibleD. appropriate一I am afraid this pair of shoes is a l

4、ittle expensive.If you really want to buy them, I will give you a of 10 percent.A. quantity B. amount C. discount D. account一You look sleepy today._not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the whole night.A. RemindedB. Being remindedC. Reminding D. Having reminded I wonder what makes yo

5、u a good salesperson.I as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.A. serve B. servedC. have served D. had servedPassengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A. would notB. must notC. may not D. need notThe monitor said

6、that the learning method he used improved his maths.3、A. determinedB.kindC.selfishD.dying4、A. findB.introduceC.phoneD.comfort5、A. enjoyB.avoidC.wantD.like6、A. tear openB.cut upC.throw awayD.pull out7 A. girlB.bookC.reporterD.news8、A. hardlyB.actuallyC.unfortunatelyD.accidentally9、A. authorB.teacherC

7、.pictureD.stranger10、A. lostB.valuableC.wetD.broken11、A. MeanwhileB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Eventually12 A. editorB.motherC.daughterD.assistant13、A. ticketB.magazineC.articleD.homework14、A. vocabularyB.termsC.languagesD.words15、A. writingB.jokingC.playingD.dreaming16、A. came backB.passed awayC.died outD

8、.calmed down17 A. donatedB.burnedC.dirtiedD.robbed18、A. secretlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.regularly19、A. almostB.neverC.stillD.long20、A. keptB.deliveredC.composedD.published第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Tea is one of thel. (much) popular drinks in the world. You make it by pou

9、ring hot water over the dried leaves of a tea plant. For 2 (hundred) of years people believed that tea could cure illnesses, and they used 3, as medicine. Today scientists know that tea contains chemicals that prevent cells from dying. Most teas have caffeine in them, 4. makes you feel more active.

10、Some people have problems5 Everyone has funs with each other here Every night, we will have dinner together, talking or laughing around the dinner table so that all the worries of the day will be swept away At weekends, Dad will take Grandpa, that likes outdoor activities a lot, to the countryside t

11、o fish、 Mom and Grandma will cook delicious food for ourselves、 When the weather is fine, I will push my 95-year-oId great grandmother in a wheelchair to sunbathe in the yard、 My family is such harmonious that I have been grown up into a person with love and responsibility I will definite teach what

12、 I had already learned to my future children 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，留学生Tom对中国武术很感兴趣，他得知你市的体育馆将有一场中国武术表演，特发 邮件向你询问详细信息，请你会复邮件，内容包括：L表演的时间和地点：2 .表演的内容：3 .表达希望：注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:功夫Kung Fu;少林、太极和气功Shaolin9 Tai Chi and Qigong参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C6、A7、B8、B9、A10

13、、C11、B12、B13、B14、A15、A16、D17、B18、D19、D20、C从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20、C从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文,1、 D2、C3、A21、 1、 C2、D3、D4、B22、 1、 652. D654. B656. A658. C23、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D24、 1、 D2、C 3、A4、D5、B6、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

14、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、A3、D4、A5、C6、C7、B8、B9、C10、A11、A12、B13、C14、D15、D16、B17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. most2. hundredstwhich4. drinkinggrowstoto pull5. easilya/per第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I live in a typical Chinese family of four generations

15、 lived together under A same roof. Everyone has funs wi也 livingthefuneach other here. Every night： we will have dinner together, talking or laughing around the dmner table so that all the andworries of the day will be swept away. At weekends： Dad will take Grandpa, that likes outdoor activities a lo

16、t, to the whocountryside to fish. Mom and Grandma will cook delicious food for ourselves. When the weather is fine, I will push usmy 95-year-old great grandmother in a wheelchair to sunbathe in the yard. My family is such harmonious that I have sobees grown up into a person with love and responsibil

17、ity. I will definite teach what I had already learned to my future 去掉 beendefinitely have28、children.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Tom,Pm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese Kung Fu, and Fm more than willing to tell you the detailed information about the performances.The performances are sched

18、uled to be held from 7:00 to 9:00 this Saturday evening in the city stadium. Performers will practice several styles of Kung Fu, including Shaolin Tai Chi and Qigong.Pm sure you will be impressed by the excellent performances of Chinese Kung Fu. After you watch them, I hope you can learn a style of

19、Chinese Kung Fu because you will become more energetic and healthier by practicing Chinese Kung Fu.Yours,LiHua.A. greatly B. nearly C. normally D. seriously. Much to my, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.A. delighting B. delighted C. delight. The government spokesman has to his words before re

20、sponding to reporters.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. expressI about what youve said and Pve decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinkingD. was thinking is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whe

21、reverYou can use a large plastics bottle,cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A. with its topB. the top of whichC. whose topD. its top isWord came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country national property security.A. in exchange forB. in response toC. in terms of D. in contrast withNow

22、adays with the development of science, more and more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. was introducedC. will introduce D. is being introducedIf he hard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to work B. had workedC. should work D. was to workSome people suggest changing the date

23、for the college entrance exams into Saturday and Sunday of the firstweek of June, which I think is good advice.A. / ; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /I in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep. Shake it a little before you get up.A will sitB. have satC. am sittingD. have been sttin

24、gUpon entering a “new era，what we now face is the between unbalanced and inadequate development andthe peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.A. administration B. violation C. contradiction D. presentation第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。10. （6 分） ,Turtle time!, loudly called

25、out by one of my newly-found friends, meant the beginning of either a morning or afternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the whiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking. Would it be the highly des

26、irable turtle feeding9, the pretty fun tank cleaning9, the exciting medicine administering9 or the less appealing 6fish cutting9? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia decides to crowd onto these dead fish while youre cutting!Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got

27、 to hang out with sea turtles. By hang out I obviously meant work, as we were on shift, but it certainly didnt feel like work. Another fun thing was getting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world, it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken, Australian slang mixed

28、with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA.Of course, not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by volunteering. Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay, a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing, an awesome beach bonfire complete wi

29、th a beautiful sunset as well as our local coworkers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills.Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully, the love and care provided at the turtle project w

30、ould ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big, wide and scary ocean.1 Which task is less fun to the volunteers at Turtle Camp?A. Turtle feeding.B. Tank cleaning.C. Medicine Administering.D. Fish Cutting.2、What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The volunteering was a

31、challenge.B. The time at the camp was difficult.C. The work at the project was a delight.D. Communication was time-consuming.3、When setting free the two turtles, the volunteers felt a sense ofA. achievementB. belongingC. lossD. independence22. （8 分） When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what

32、 was called “Creole jazz”，which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter （小号手）Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become today 与 jazz.Armstrong accomplished that with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored

33、WaiFs Home at the age of 12, after a run-in （小争执）with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waifs, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the citys finest musicians. Cornetist FreddieKeppard performed

34、in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chi

35、cago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise （BP 兴创作）.Soon, Armstrongs undeniable talent was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians

36、would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York C

37、ity in 1924 to join Fletcher Hendersons band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey9 one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends （混合）arti

38、stry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in Jazz.1 What does the underlined word “that refer to in the second paragraph?A. To play dance music.B. To work with Buddy Bolden.C. To create modem jazz music.D. To play a jazz instrument well.2 Who taught Louis Armstrong how t

39、o play music in the early time?A. Buddy Bolden.B. Lil Hardin.C. Cornetist Freddie Keppard.D. King Joe Oliver.3、Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Olivers band?A. Because he wanted to get married in New York.B. Because the man forced him to leave the band.C. Because he got a better opportunity in New

40、 York.D. Because his talent could not develop completely.4、Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C. It introduces the development of jazz.D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.23. （8

41、 分）I started my journey at the Cadillac House, drove out of the city and got on the 1-95 toward Washington, D. C. . If s about a four-hour drive.As soon as I jumped on the highway, I sped up to about 70 miles per hour and entered standard cruise control. A small indicator on the instrument panel（仪表盘

42、）showed the car was ready to engage self-driving mode. I pushed a button on the steering wheel to begin, initiating Super Cruise mode.A green light bar at the top of my steering wheel showed that Super Cruise was on. There were no shake, no sudden speed changes or anything like that. The car remaine

43、d perfectly steady. It uses a combination of cameras, radar sensors, and GPS to find the center of the lane. The car found it like a train on a track.I had to admit that I was little worried about letting the car take over at first. I kept my hands near the wheel and my eyes locked on the road. Afte

44、r about ten minutes, I finally started to trust the cars judgment. It soon became clear that it could easily drive itself in light traffic, braking when necessary and keeping a steady speed.Then we hit a bottleneck. There was a standstill traffic outside of Baltimore, and things could have easily gone wrong, but this is where Super Cruise really shined. The vehicle came to a complete stop to avoid crashing into traffic, then sped up when cars started moving again. It was impressive as well, and something that sets the 2018 Cadil