2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区第六中学高考英语四模试卷含解析.docx

《2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区第六中学高考英语四模试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区第六中学高考英语四模试卷含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）If you to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible

2、 mistake.A. listenedB. have listenedC. would listen D. had listened1. He was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters be sounreasonable.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might2. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?_. I really dont mind.A. Both B. NoneC. Neither D.

3、 EitherWe have strong for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument tothe eco-friendly lifestyle.A. grounds B. reasons C. causes D. purposesHow did it come about a quiet person should appear so wild today?A. whether B. that C. if D. whatYou all like your Engl

4、ish teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originally B . extremely C . obviously D. entirelyNew energy-sharing projects in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in thenext few years.A. are to carry outB. are being carried outC

5、. were carried out D. will have been carried out3. As its economy is maturing, Chinas a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A. defining B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringSome business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A. whether

6、B. what C. where D. howFaced with the dilemma, the company committee a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer.第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .(15 分)How do you usually buy what you need, shopping on line or going out to shop in

7、person? With the help of the Internet, shopping is L (easy) than before. We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like, pay for them online, and the shopping 2. (finish). It is easy and quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items

8、before 3, (decide) to buy.However, there are always traps in shopping online. If we are 4. (care), we may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color of the item different 5 that in the picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big 6_ too small. 7 (avoid) such tr

9、oubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say. From their comments, we can know 8 (well) about an items color, size as well as 9. shortcomings. In this way we increase our chance of buying 10, more satisfactory item.第四局部写作(共两节)第

10、一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Among all the European cities, I love Paris more、Paris is known to the world center o

11、f culture and fashion You may find many famous museums there, the most famous of that is LouvreLouvre dated back to the 12th century, which used to be a royal palace、It is said that it has a collection of roughly 400 thousand of art works, paintings and sculptures including、 In front of museum is a

12、glass pyramid designed by Bei Yuming Whatever makes Louvre world famous is Da Vincis Mona LisaIt is a pity that not all the collections are openly to the public, and Louvre is well worth paying a visit to、9 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假定你是班长李华。针对你班局部同学因经常使用微信(WeChat)、微博(Weibo)和QQ等社交软件导 致学习分心的情况，你决定在英语主

13、题班会上和同学们谈谈这个问题，呼吁同学们少用社交软件。请根据一下提示写 一篇发言稿。提示：L过多使用社交软件带来的负面影响；2.向同学们发出呼吁。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、D4、A5、B6、A7、B8、B9、D10、B11、A12、C13、B14、B15、C16、A17、D18、C19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。29. 1、 D2、A3、B4、D30. 1、 A2、A3、B4、C2、B3、A4、C1、

14、 D2、C3、A31. 1、 A2、C3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.32. 1、 C2、D3、B4、C5、C6、A7、A8、B9、D10、C11、A12、C13、A14、D15、D16、B17、A18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、easieris finished2. decidingcareless3. from6or7. To avoidbetter8.

15、itsa第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、more - mostto 一 asthat - whichdated datesof去掉including includedmuseum前面加theWhatever 一 Whatopenly open and but第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear classmates,Nowadays many of us use social networking apps for different purposes. In my opinion, using social networking apps too much

16、brings some negative effects. Firstly, if we spend too much time on social networking, which should have been used in studying and taking part in outdoor activities, our study and health will gradually be affected. Secondly, by chatting online, we may not know how to communicate with people face to

17、face, which is bad for our relationship in the long term. Worse still, there is some unhealthy and false information on social networking sites.Therefore, lefs turn back to our lessons instead of focusing on the social networking apps.Thank you for listening.A. pulled out B. put outC. reached out D.

18、 drew out9. Jacks fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a of ideas.A. fountainB. sessionC. diagramD. resource10. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover itA. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem11.

19、 Locals lived in rather conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.A. preciousB. primitiveC. precise D. prior12. Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.-If they continue to, then our company is dosing down.A. fish in the air

20、B. sit on the fenceC. fly off the handle D. beat around the bush13. Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter they can pursue entertainment andrecreation.A. until B. unlessC. before D. because14. Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC

21、. twice much D. much twice15. But for your instruction, I such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A. wouldnt makeB. hadnt madeC. wont make D. wouldnt have made16. Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. whoA good govern

22、ment is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions innovation is supported andencouraged into the marketplace.A. whenB. thatC. as D. where17. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B

23、. having grantedC. granting D. granted第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） A Russian spacecraft traveling to the International Space Station Thursday had to make an emergency landing when a rocket engine failed to fire. It was the latest in a recent series of failures for the

24、Russian space program, which is also used by the U.S. to carry its astronauts to the station.United States astronaut Nick Hague and Russian astronaut Alexei Ovchinin landed safely about 20 kilometers from Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan. The city is about 450 kilometers from the Russias Baikonur space cen

25、ter, which Russia operates through an agreement with the Republic of Kazakhstan.Both the U.S. space agency NASA and Russias Roscosmos reported that the two were quickly recovered from the landing area by rescue crews. A spokesman for Russian President Vladimir Putin said, “Thank God the crew is aliv

26、e” after they had landed safely.About two minutes after launching, the three-stage Soyuz booster rocket suffered an unspecified failure of its second stage. Russias TASS news agency said the capsule carrying the two men separated from the troubled rocket safely. This caused the capsule to drop very

27、sharply into the Earths atmosphere. Parachutes （降落伞）helped slow the returning capsule. Search and rescue teams were sent to recover the crew.Russias RIA news agency reported that Russia has immediately put off all manned space launches after the failure. Roscosmos head Dmitry Rogozin said he had ord

28、ered a state commission to carry out an investigation into what went wrong. He said Russia will share all relevant information with the U.S.The TASS news agency said that the ISS crew has enough supplies and that the failed launch will not affect operations.The U.S. and other nations have depended o

29、n Russia to carry astronauts to the ISS since the retirement of the Space Shuttle program in 2011. In coming years, American aerospace companies SpaceX, with its Dragon 2, and Boeing, with its Starliner, are expected to return to space.1、What can be the best title of the text?A . The Rescue of Two A

30、stronautsThe Launch of Russian SpacecraftB. Cooperation between Russia and AmericaEmergency Landing in Failed Space Launch2、What caused the failure of the launch?A. The problem of the engine.B. The terrible weather.C. The drop of the capsule.D. The wrong operation.3、What can we infer from the last t

31、wo paragraphs?A. SpaceX is sure to go back to space soon.B. America carried astronauts to the ISS by itself before 2011.C. Now only Russia can carry astronauts to space.D. the ISS crew lives a very good life in the space station.4、What can we learn about the launch?A. The capsule landed safely in Dz

32、hezkazgan, Russia.B. Russia had never failed in the space launch before this failure.C. The failed launch will have a serious effect on the operations.D. At first the capsule dropped very rapidly into the Earth9s atmosphere.22. （8 分） You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must b

33、e on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide b

34、ook about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United

35、States.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains. The book tells a young artistes romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artisfs passionate life in the book du

36、ring a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3. The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the authors simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, alon

37、g with the authors romantic and intensive emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4. Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three peoples stories, each with their unique

38、characteristics. It reveals modern peoples emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.1、Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. L

39、otus.D. The Stories of the Sahara.2、Whose book is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?A. Milan Kundera9s.B. Sanmaos.C. Annbabys.D. Jack Kerouacs.3、What can we learn from the text?A. The Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.B. Life is Elsewhere promote

40、s readers9 consideration of their present lives.C. Lotus is a religious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.D. On the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise four travel guidebooks.B. To introduc

41、e four novels about traveling.C. To recommend four books linked to destinations.D. To arouse readers9 interest in reading books.23. （8 分） Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations.From Londons Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britai

42、n, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities to celebrate the arrival of the Year of the Rooster.In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade, led by a spectacular 54-meter long dragon, ending is Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6,000 lanter

43、ns, street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool. Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh. Leeds and Newcastle.Academic Dr. Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year.”When Wu arrived in

44、 Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China, the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. uYou would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manch

45、ester for what were events almost exclusively held for Chinese people/9 Wu recalled.“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations, he said. uIt is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britai

46、n. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain, and is here to stay.”1、Where did the Dragon Parade take place?A. London.B. Manchester.C. Birmingham.D. Newcastle.2、When Dr. Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago, Chinese New Year was.A. very popular all around Britaincelebr

47、ated mainly by Chinese communitiesB. only celebrated in London, Liverpool and Manchesterenjoyed by local communities alongside Chinese populations3、According to Dr. Wu, how will Chinese New Year develop in the next few years?A. Grow more popular.B. Turn into an ofHcial holiday.C. Get less remembered

48、.D. Become more important than Christmas.4、Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How British celebrate Chinese New Year.B. More and more British learn about Chinese culture.C. Chinese New Year has earned its popularity in Britain.D. Chinese communities celebrate New Year in Britain in various ways.24. （8 分） As a manager,you want to help your employees.And thafs great.When an employee comes to you with a problem,you may tend to jump in and offer advice.While your intentions are