2022届广西钦州市钦州港经开高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）I was t

2、elling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. saves his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my leg1. Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself.really determines his fate.A.

3、 that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. that; how Where is your new home now?-In the new developed zone. But I downtown for five years.A. livedB. had livedC. have lived D. was living2. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly the snow.A. across B. againstC. through D. over3. Some drunken

4、drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with4. The purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes t

5、oDouble ovens are a good idea, especially you are cooking several meals at a time.A. though B. if C. that D. unlessThe art historians tried to figure out how the temple when built around 15 B. C.A. might look B. might have looked C. must lookD. must have lookedThe monitor said that the learning meth

6、od he used improved his maths.A. greatly B. nearly C. normally D. seriously5. People crowd into cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A. whatB. whenC. which D. where11、A. saw B. kept C. connected D. tracked 12、A. completed B. peaked C. succeeded D. createdA. advance B. colle

7、ction C. development D. progress14 A. match B. show C. include D. delayA. carried B. explored C. conducted D. removed15、 A. patterns B. lifestyles C. conditions D. customs 17、A. looking at B. referring to C. taking over D. dressing up18、A. review8. silence C. rise D. trick 19、A. case B. character C.

8、 quality D. role20 A. before B. with C. along D. through第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 1, (express) their great concern about it. Experts hope 22_ whole

9、 society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which 3 (call) for our great concern. We should make every effort 4. (prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of sc

10、hool if their personal 5_ (safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned. 62_ (actual), children learn violence behavior from adults or from 7. they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in 8.

11、 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave 9. （we） and keep away 10. violence.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

12、误,每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Rain is of greatly importance to us、 Without rain, our water supply would cut off and we would die, such would plants and animals、Therefore, too much ra

13、in does a lot of harms to us It floods fields, towns and cities, cause great losses forus、 So far, mans control over rain had never stopped If we can gain more effective control over rain, we will enjoy more freedom from the nature Luckily, we humans have taken steps, such as planting more trees or

14、using weather forecasts, to help avoiding flood damage and protect our water supply 79第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，将于今年11月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书, 你狠感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括以下要点：1 .年龄.学习情况及英语水平1.兴趣和特长4.性格特点注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。1 .开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir /MadamI learned from the newspaper that

15、your company needs an English secretaryIm looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C 2、C3、A4、B5、D6、D7、B8、B9、A10、D11、A12、D13、B14、D15、C16、C17、D18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 B2、B3、C4、D1、 C2、C3、B4、B1、 C2、B3、A4、B1、

16、D2、C3、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B 2、D3、C4、A5、A6、C7、D8、A9、B10、C11、D12、B13、D14、A15、C16、A17、B18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. expressedthe2. callsto prevent3. safetyActually4. whatmore5. ourselves. from第四局部

17、写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Kain of 仃cxv importance to us. Without rain, our water supply would Acut off and we greatbewould die. -uch would plants and animaK: flwrctbrc. （oo much rain docs a lot of haniis to us. It soHoweverfloods field、, towns and cities. grvat losses for us. So tar. mans coniivl 4ver r

18、ain had never causinghasslipped. If we can gain nxxe cflechve control over ruin, ue uill enjoy nxfv freedom from the 去the nature. Luckily, we hmnuns have taken steps, such as planting more trees or using weather .andforecasts, to help nvoidjn? avoid flood damage and protect our waler svpply.28、第二节书面

19、表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Sir/Madam,I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. Im an excellent student,among the top 5 in

20、my class of 50 students. Im good at English , especially spoken English .1 often use the computer and I type very fast . In my spare time J read a lot Poems are my favorite . I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person , I like sports and outdoor activities . Besides , Im easy to get a

21、long well with and I like to make friends.Im looking forward to your reply .Sincerely yours,Li hua11. Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where youA. willB. shouldC. can D. mustWhy not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?

22、一Thats a goodA. sayingB. questionC. account D. suggestionWe have more than 80 flats in this building, each solar heaters.A. is equipped withB. equipped withC. is equipped byD. equipped by14 How about plan to open a branch?-1 should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a; / C. the; /D. the; aDo you have a m

23、inute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time15. Face the problem bravely and you a new way to success.A. And B. found C. will find D. have foundregular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not received B.

24、 Since receivingC Having not received D. Not having received16. Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languagesA on her own B. under her control C. in her charge D. at her command17. Since the match is over, we can by travelling and stop thinking about

25、 basketball.A. dive in B. switch offC. pull out D. split up18. You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. We welcome any comments from them, favorable orA. soB. otherwiseC. else D. rather第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）The uTake In rest

26、aurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious（有独仓！性）service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchenwhich doesnt existit allows customers to order various dishes from a selection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by American Express and Wolt, a popular f

27、ood delivery app, Take In is a popup（突然出现的）restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a clever play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering take-out is to avoid going to a restau

28、rant, and if youre going to dress up to go out, you might as well go straight to your favorite restaurant instead of ordering food from it somewhere else. But heres the idea behind itwhen you go out with a group of friends and you can decide where to go for dinner, because everyone wants to order so

29、mething else, Take In is the perfect solution.“We want to be a living room in the city,” a Wolt spokesperson told Monocle magazine. uWe all know what ifs like youre about to go out for dinner with a big group of friends. Everyone wants to order what they like. What are you going to do? Well, the ans

30、wer in Helsinki right now is you come to Take In because you can do all of those things in the same place/9Customers are more than welcome to stick to the selection of drinks available at the bar. But if they want to try the “take in“ experience, all they have to do is use the Wolt app, just as they

31、 would from the comfort of their own homes. Once they order and pay for their meals, all they have to do is wait for someone to deliver it to the pop-up restaurant. 1 What does the text mainly tell about?A. American Express and Wolt.B. The Take In restaurant in Helsinki.C. The way to order ntake-out

32、H.D. A world-wide food service.2、Why is the Take In99 restaurant popular with people?A. It can satisfy the taste of different people.B. People can pay less money.C. People can get together with best friends.D. It can cook different meals.3、What do we know about the “Take In,9 restaurant?A It has bee

33、n run for more than two years.B. It will replace “Take out” restaurants soon.C. You should use the Wolt app.D. You can enjoy the service in your own living-room.22. （8 分）Unexpected MeetingThe elephants left the shade, crossed an open piece of grass between bushes, and came towards the mud-pool where

34、 my truck was parked. One by one they arrived on the shore, but, just as they seemed to be about to bathe in the inviting muddy liquid, they became aware of the silent truck with its smell of man. The leading elephant merely spread her ears and cautiously backed away, taking the young elephants with

35、 her.A smaller mother elephant continued to stand next to the pool, however, swinging her long trunk and swaying her head from side to side, always keeping an eye on the truck. The baby elephant behind her held up his head, waving his truck to sample the suspicious smell in the wind. The mother elep

36、hant seemed to be uncertain about whether to come on and investigate the truck or to back away with the others. Finally she made up her mind and slowly advanced on the truck. Her ears were half out, and her trunk moved inquiringly towards the vehicle and then back under her stomach in a swing.I was

37、amazed by this close approach. Never before had I been able to see the hairiness around the jaw, nor smell the warm scent of elephant which now reached me in concentrated waves. The mother elephanfs steps were slow but determined, and brought her to within a couple of metres of me.She gave the impre

38、ssion of being intensely curious about this metal object which had appeared in her world and behaved as if it were itself an animals. I wondered how far she would accept the situation and, if after all the centuries of men killing elephants, she would ever allow me to approach her on foot. To be abl

39、e to move freely among the elephants without their minding was an exciting thought, but I certainly did not expect it would ever be possible.1、 It had been the elephants9 intention to .A. avoid the mudswim in the poolB. feed on the grasslie in the sunshine2、The presence of the author and his vehicle

40、 was not noticed by the nearby elephantsA. made the leading elephant suspiciousmade the adult elephants curious D frightened all the elephants away 3、While he watched the mother elephant approaching, the author . A. found the smell very unpleasantB. was impressed by the elephanfs sizesaw details he

41、had not noticed beforeD was worried that the elephants were too close4、The author did not expect he would ever be able to A. shoot the elephantstouch the elephantsB. drive his truck close to the elephantswalk about freely near the elephants23（8 分） It is generally acknowledged that young people from

42、poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in the education system. In an attempt to help the children of poor families, a nationwide program called “Headstart was started in the US in 1965. A lot of money was poured into it. It took children into pre-school institutions at the age of th

43、ree and was supposed to help them succeed in school. But the results have been disappointing , because the program began too late. Many children who entered it at three were already behind their peers in language and intelligence and the parents were not involved in the process. At the end of each d

44、ay, “Headstart” children returned to the same disadvantaged home environment.To improve the results, another program was started in Missouri that concentrated on parents as the child s first teachers. This program was based on research showing that working with the family is the most effective way o

45、f helping children get the best possible start in life. The four-year study included 380 families who were about to have their first child and represented different social-economic status, age and family structure. The program involved trained educators visiting and working with the parent or parent

46、s and the child. The program also gave the parents some guidance, and useful skills on child development.At three, the children involved in the “Missouri“ program were evaluated with the children selected from the same socio-economic background and family situations. The results were obvious. The ch

47、ildren in the program were more advanced in language development, problem solving and other intellectual skills than their peers. They performed equally well regardless of socio-economic backgrounds or family structure. The one factor that was found to affect the child s development was the poor qua

48、lity of parent-child interaction. That interaction was not necessarily bad in poorer families.The “Missouri“ program compares quite distinctly with the “Headstart” program. Without a similar focus on parent education and on the vital importance of the first three years, some evidence indicates that it will not be enough to overcome educational unfairness.1、What caused the failure of the Headstart” program ? A. The large number of poor families.B. The disapproval from children. C The late start of the program.D.