2021-2022学年重庆万州沙河高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest rapid pr

2、ogress they have made.A. whateverB. howeverC. how much D. no matter1. regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not received B. Since receivingC. Having not received D. Not having received2. -How did she lose so much weight as expected?-eating less, she jogged for

3、several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to3. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laid4. How could I lie to her she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?

4、A. unlessB. whenC. while D. though5. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance Pm able to talk him into .A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it6. -You look so angry. What happened?-Id rather not talk about it.A. Nothing.

5、B. All right.C. Get away!D. No way!7. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained； people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory8. On the surface of the water, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the par

6、k.Mulli was forced to become to become a beggar （乞丐）in order to stay 2 But even in the middle of his poverty and despair, he still dreamed of being a （an） 3 man someday.When Mulli turned 16, he walked for three days to Kenyas capital, Nirobi, looking for 4, In the years thatfollowed, he took many di

7、fficult jobs. Mulli5 his money and bought a car. Which he began using as a taxi in1971. Later, he invested （投资）many vehicles to start Mullyways”, a 6 company. Mulli then went on to become the 7 of a rich oil company. All of his business was successful. These experiences made Mulli a millionaire. 8 h

8、e didnt stop working hard. His life soon took another of 9 children in Kenya, who 10 him of his own childhood. One day he told his wife and children that he was to spend his life H the street kids.Soon the Mulli House was filled with 100 orphans （孤儿）,but that was just the beginning. In 1989, Mulli a

9、nd hiswife 12 the Mulli Childrens Family, whose aim was to provide a 13. They provided children with food,cloth, medical care and education. Most importantly, they offered something these kids had never 14parents love. He side, I believed we can change the world, one child at a time. As a child I wa

10、nted to be important, but where I am now is important for mankind.”D. abandonedD. abandoned1 A. allowed B. loved C. treated 2、A. healthy B. safe C. alive D. happy.3、 A. important B. wise C. honest D. creative4、A. food B. work C. home D. money5、 A. wasted B. borrowed C. lent D. saved6、A. transport B.

11、 sport C. public D. medical7 A. trainer B. boss C. competitor D. worker8、A. But B. So C. Or D. Because9、A. fall B. breakC. turn D. placeA. disabled B. homeless C. talented D. careless11 A. reminded B. warned C. cured D. informedA. visiting B. watching C. teaching D helping12、 A. invited B. purchased

12、 C. established D. sold14、A. life B. school C. hospital D. shelter15、 A. learned B. experienced C. imagined D. hoped第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）At the beginning of Chinese Year of the Pig, a video called What is Peppa Pig made a pink pig the （hot） image in China. The

13、video features an elderly man living in the countryside. 22_ （give） a New Year gift to his grandson in the city, he wonders what Peppa Pig is. The elderly main, 3, （eventual）, makes a Peppa Pig by himself based on a blowing machine. The video 4 conveys the message of family reunion and a grandfather

14、 love won 1,500 million clicks within 24 hours. And the popular cartoon character, with its round belly and big ears, has long been taken 5, a symbol for abundance, wealth and good luck in Chinese culture. The peppa alongside her family 6. （become） a global hit since the cartoons release in 2004. Th

15、e childrens TV show is so popular because it is one of the few that families can enjoy together without adults feeling 7 （bore）. The 8, （produce） made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig. 9. it comes to the secret of success, he explained that he tried to 10. （simple） the show and ensured the

16、piglet is unforgettable.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day in the restaurant where I worked, I am se

17、rving a table of four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish、 Three plate were already on the table when the man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked methe name of the fish on it、 Before I could answer him, he continued ask me the name of the fish on another one plate I was

18、about to answer him while I noticed that the last plate on my tray （托盘）began to falR They fell noisily to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on thecarpet Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是中学生李华，一个来自英国的中学生代表团在你学校举办英语文化节（English Culture Fest

19、ival） 期间来访，并受邀观看英文喜剧表演。请根据一下内容要点写一篇欢迎词。L表示对客人的欢迎：2 .介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）.表达对客人的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯：Dear British guests,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、A4、A5、B6、C7、A8、C9、C10、D11、B12、D13、C14、C15、C16、A17、C18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、

20、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、D 3、A4、B1、 C 2、A 3、D4、B1、 B2、A3、C4、A1、 C2、 AC3、 CB第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B5、D6、A7、B8、A9、C10、B11、A12、D 13、C15、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. hottestTo give2. eventuallythat/which3.

21、 ashas become4. boredproducer5. Whensimplify第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】am was ;小题2 the - a ;【小题 3 plate plates ;【小题 4 pointing pointed ;【小题 5 ask -asking/to ask ;【小题6去掉one;【小题 7 while when ;【小题8】They - It;【小题 9 late later ;【、题 10 stared stared at ；第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear British guests,Its my

22、great honour to express our warm welcome to you on behalf of our school. We are exited to have you here during our English Culture Festival.As scheduled, we have English Drama Show this evening. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in spe

23、aking and listening. Most of the plays we will perform are by classic British authors, such as William Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. The show will begin at eight oclock tonight in the school halL Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in it. I hope we will benefit a lot from your presence.We h

24、ope youll have a pleasant time during your stay here.Thank you.A. some dead leaves did floatB. some dead leaves floatedC. floated some dead leaves D. did some dead leaves float10. 一I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.? Mary is interested.A. What forB. Why notC. So what D. Why bother11.

25、The problem lies in were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A. whatB. thatC. which D. if12. on one foot with your eyes closeD. and you will soon lose your balance.A. StandingB. StoodC. To standD. Stand13. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Im not sure t

26、o begin.A. what B. whichC. where D. when14. Not until the better qualities in ourselves expect to And them in others.A. have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can weB. we have developed; can wecan we develop; that we will15. That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highwa

27、y is many office workers spend theirweekends.A. whatB. howC. where D. why16. It is believed that many more popular terms on the Internet this year.A. will be createdB. have createdC. are created D. are creating17. Not until the end of the performance the chance to take photos with the respectable ac

28、tor.A. the audience gotB. the audience had gotC. did the audience get D. had the audience got18. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued thereturn they offer.A in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of19. What a pity!joined in

29、the party, I would have met my old friend.A. If I have B. HadiC. I had D. HavelFor the final of our journey, we decided to take the coach.A. leg B. roundC. distance D. path第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分） Preventing obesity （月巴胖）and smoking can save lives, but it doesnt sa

30、ve money,“ reported researchers. uIt was a small surprise, for it is against the common belief J said Pieter van Baal, who led the study. uBut it makes sense. If you live longer, then your costs of the health system will be more.”The researchers found that from age 20 to 56, obese people racked up （

31、累计）the most expensive health costs. But on average, healthy people lived 84 years. Smokers lived about 77 years, and obese people lived about 80 years. Smokers and obese people tended to have more heart disease than healthy people. Therefore in the long run, the thin and healthy group spent about $

32、417,000, from age 20 on. Smokers spent about $ 326,000 and obese people $ 371,000.“The result throws a bucket of cold water onto the idea, based on guesswork, that obesity is going to cost trillions of dollars/9 said Patrick Basham, a professor of health politics. uIf were going to worry about the f

33、uture of obesity, we should stop worrying about its financial impact J he said.“The benefits of obesity prevention may not be seen immediately in terms of cost saving in tomorrows budget, but there are long-term gains J said Baal. These are often immeasurable when it comes to people living longer an

34、d healthier lives. In the meanwhile, he said that governments should recognize that successful smoking and obesity prevention programs mean that people will have a higher chance of dying of something more expensive later in life.“Lung cancer is a cheap disease to treat because people dont survive ve

35、ry long. But if they are old enough to get Alzheimers （早老性痴呆病）one day, they may survive longer and cost more. We are not advising that governments stop trying to prevent obesity, Baal said. “But they should do it for the right reasons.”1、Among middle-aged people, whose costs of the health system are

36、 the most?A. Those who are heavy smokers.B. Those who are overweight.C. Those who are too thin.D. Those who are suffering from heart attacks.2、What can we know about the belief that obesity costs much?A. It turns out to be incorrect.B It comes from scientific studies.C. It is based on medical eviden

37、ce.D. It has changed over the past years.3、 According to the text, governments should prevent obesity for the purpose of.A. reducing the risk of suffering cancerweakening obesitys financial impactC making sure of peoples long and healthy lifeD. reducing the money spent on medical programs4、What woul

38、d be the best title for this text?A. A Recent Medical Study Shows the Truth about HealthPreventing Obesity and Smoking May Cost MoreC Obesity and Smoking Lead to Expensive DiseasesD. Governments Change Attitude towards Obesity and Smoking22. （8 分） Although not as much as in the past, grandparents ar

39、e the teachers of the Navajo （纳瓦霍人）youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising the children or at least having a big part in raising them.Young children often stay with th

40、eir grandparents for years at a time, developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions.The grandparents are also often the leading figures in teaching the

41、 youth the arts of weaving, caring for the livestock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts.The children are taught to respect their elders, to care for them, to help them whenever they are in need, and to learn from them. Young people are urged to listen with care to the words of their e

42、lders and to keep as much wisdom as possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and the young have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions.I live with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although

43、I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart.We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big

44、enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence. I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was coming over the hill with her. She said, “Anything that is a part of

45、 you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by. We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now.The world of the Navajo h

46、as been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.1、What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Parents hate to take t

47、he trouble to raise children.B. Schools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.C. Grandparents are usually unwilling to teach their grandchildren.D. Children learn about the meaning of life from their grandchildren.2、Why did the authors grandmother plant corn and pumpkin?A. Because she hated wil

48、d flowers.B. Because she needed to feed her family.C. Because she tried to make her fence more beautiful.D Because she wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.3、Whafs the authors opinion according to the passage?A. Grandparents are the source of traditional culture.B. His grandmother teaching could replace schooling.C. The western world is hardly influenced by the Navajos.D It is impossible to get grandparents involved in teaching again.4 Whafs the purpose of the