2019年浙江杭州高三三模英语试卷（七校联考）-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年浙江杭州高三三模英语试卷（七校联考）学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）I、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模（A篇）第2123题7.5分Though many artists specialize in cityscapes （城市风光）very few create masterpieces as detailed as those sketched （画素描）by Stephen Wiltshire. Even more impressive is that each landscape, which takes the British artist j

2、ust a few days to complete, is drawn from memory, a talent （hat has earned him the name The Human Camera.Though Stephen is now considered an artistic talent, his start in life was rocky. Suffering from autism （自 闭症）at the age of three, he was unable to relate to people and refused to say a single wo

3、rd. His talent came to light when his kindergarten teachers noticed how much the young boy enjoyed drawing. To encourage him to speak, they began providing him with art supplies only if he or ally requested them. It was not surprising what was Stephens first word, spoken at age five. As a child, Ste

4、phen was good at sketching wildlife along with drawings of his teachers and classmates. However, as he grew older, it became apparent that his real talent and passion lay in drawing city skylines.His unbelievable work did not go unnoticed. Stephen sold his first painting for $ 1,620 （ 1, 150） at age

5、 seven, and was invited by the British Prime Minister to create a drawing of the Salisbury Cathedral at age eight. Five years later, his first book of art came out in London! In 2006, to honor his significant contribution to the art world, Stephen was presented with a Member of the Order of the Brit

6、ish Empire （MBE） by Prince Charles.Stephens famous art work includes skylines of Rome, Hong Kong, Dubai, and London. A career highlight remains his first visit to New York when he was 13, a city he loves and often visits. It was there where he met the late author liver Sacks. The two became lifelong

7、 friends. Sacks once wrote, His limitations can serve as strengths, too. His vision is valuable, because it conveys a wonderfully direct, unconventional view of the world.Why is Step hen called The Human Camera?A. He is able to copy cityscapes exactly.B. He can draw cities entirely from memory.C. He

8、 is able to sketch cityscapes quickly.D. He has drawn many cities in a few days.（1） What was probably Stephens first word since birth?A. Mom. the dough . Next, we cut the dough into small pieces, and roll them into wrappers. Finally, we wrap the fillings and boil jiaozi.Its easy to learn, isnt it? J

9、ust have a try.Yours,Li Hua8、 【答案】 Some people suffering from savant syndrome display. Great contrast between （heir memories and disabilities.（要，点 1） Kim Peek was a typical example of them.（要，点 2） Since early childhood, he could remember almost everything he had read but was unable to do simple chor

10、es.（要点 3） After a movie which was based on Peck and won the Oscar was screened, Peck became famous and then inspired others to recognize and respect differences in people.（要点 4）B. Art.C. Teacher.D. Paper.(3) How did Sacks regard Stephens disease?A. It makes for Stephen talent.B. It has no limitation

11、s on Stephen.C. It gives Stephon great inner strength.D. It conveys a different view of the world.2、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模(B篇)第2426题7.5分Stuck in a lift? These holes can help you out. Yes, that tiny hole you see on the lift door. It might just save your life. Say the lift youre in stops at a floor and the

12、 doors dont open. It could be a power failure or an equipment conkoin. Bui getting out isnt easy. Lifts are equipped with lots of feature to prevent the doors from opening freely or when theyre between floors.Getting stuck in lifts is dangerous and helpless, says Robert Solomon, the director of Buil

13、ding Fire Protection & Fire Protection Systems for the National Fire Protection Association. What youll usually sec is (he fire department, or sometimes the building repairman, will get on the spot and use some procedure to get the people out while the problem is being worked out and hopefully repai

14、red.Thats where those small holes come in. Opening the doors requires a special tool called a hoist way (电梯井道)door unlocking key. It gets inserted into the lift door to open it. Since the fire code began requiring it in the 1970s, bakers such as Otis and Schindler have equipped their lift with it.Th

15、e keys are usually used by a restricted number of people, such as the lift mechanics or building care takers. The fire code also requires that special access tools for each building be kept in a specified secure area such as a KnoxBox that firefighters can open. Fortunately, its rare that using the

16、keys is necessary, Solomon says.(1) What does the underlined word conkout in the first paragraph mean?A. Upgrade.B. Repair.C. Breakdown.1). Check.(2) Where should the unlocking key be put?A. In a repairman* s tool box.B. In a special safe place.C. At the building corner.D. Behind the lift door.(3) W

17、hat can be a suitable title for the text?A. The people who should repair the liftsThe steps you escape from a broken liftB. Special featured lifts are equipped withThe reason why lifts have small holes3、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模(C篇)第2730题10分2019年陕西西安高三下学期高考模拟(D篇)第3235题8分(每题2分)It is becoming increasingly imp

18、ortant for researchers to closely monitor our ocean life. However, observing sea creatures up close is almost impossible since human presence scares (hem. Now, thanks to The Soft Robotic Fish, also known as SoFi, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on the sea creatures.Built by MIT Computer

19、Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) , the white remote- controlled robot resembles the real fish, complete with a tail that waves from side to side. Though not the first autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV ) created to monitor the ocean, SoFi settles many of the problems that have

20、blocked the usefulness of the previous robot fish.Previous AUVs have had to be linked to boats because radio frequency communications dont work well underwater. To overcome the problem, Director of the CSALL Daniela Rus and her team used sound waves. The technology can (ravel greater distances allow

21、ing divers to pilot SoFi from up to 50 feel away.Also limiting the usefulness of traditional AUVs is the risk of collision. With the outside made of soft silicone (硅树脂)rubber and flexible plastic that keeps its inbuilt electronics dry, SoFi poses no such danger. Collision avoidance often leads to un

22、necessary movement, since (he robot has to settle for a collision-free path, says Rus. In contrast, a soFi robot is not only more likely to survive a collision but also could use it as information to form a more workable movement plan next time around.During test dives, SoFi moved alongside the ocea

23、n life at depths of 50 feet for up to 40 minutes at a time, taking photos and making videos. The researchers say sometimes the fish would swim alongside the strangc-looking robot-fish out of curiosity, while at other times they took no notice of its existence.While SoFi presently only records video,

24、 future versions will include sensors. The researchers also hope to make it more autonomous. Wc imagine someday it might help us uncover more secrets from the amazing underwater world that we know so little about, says Rus.(1) What can we learn about SoFi?A. Its tail is flexible.B. It is the first A

25、It is closely controlled.C. Its presence scares sea animals.(2) What can be learned from paragraph 3?A. Sound waves travel faster than radio.B. Radio docs not work well underwater.C. Previous AUVs use radio to communicate.1) . A boat travels along with SoFi on the water.(3) How docs SoFi differ from

26、 traditional AUVs?A. It is controlled above.B. It can avoid a collision.C. It can smartly adjust its movement plan.D. It is set for a collision-free path.(4) What happened during test dives?A. The fish tried to avoid SoFi.B. SoFi didn, t disturb the real fish.C. SoFi swam at depths of 50 meters.D. S

27、oFi monitored the fish population.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模第3135题10分 2019-2020学年4月北京海淀区首都师范大学附属中学高一下学期月考第4145题10分After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax. 1 Below are a number of things we can do to create a hea

28、lthy home environment that will help to case the work day stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. Wc can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving lay

29、ers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. And where do these layers of dust go? 2Making sure （he rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promote bother workingconditions. 3 Thi

30、nk about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels （板）.It can send out sunlight wherever we are.4 Going green will help to remove toxins （毒素）in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along

31、 the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. 5 They may contain poisonous chemicals that can he breathed in or simply absorbed through ihe skin.A. Into our lungs.B. However, is it

32、 as healthy as it can be?C. Is our home as comfortable as it used to be?I）. The same thing appl ies to certain carpets and paint.E. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.F. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is l

33、inked to better health.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）5、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模第3655题30分Two years ago I was a typical girl with a rather plain life. When I to a local voluntary organization called Peer-to-Peer by a poster, I had no idea what (his group was about. 2 , to learn more about it, I decided to attend

34、a 3 which changed my life.Just like the 4 suggests, everyone is considered a peer, including regular members and our leaders. This means we can 5 our leaders by their first names. Wc can also ask our leaders for help in 6 life situations, which we know they will never 7 ! When it comes to conversati

35、ons about awkward topics like love, we are 8 not to be ashamed of ourselves.This organization meetings 9 in our local librarj,. We usually gather and communicate about 10 topics concerning our society: education, equality and safety This kind of communication helps us to make the right choice and J

36、our mind. Sometimes weve gone outside in order to participatein 12 events. One event we had, 13 , was Give a cigarette-Take a candy intending to 14 smoking.At this organization we are friends with each other and are a 15 community. Ive also gained a lot of 16 experience by communicating with people

37、and working in the team.With lime going by, I have found an abundance of other 17 organizations such as Give Good and Youth Initiative Center. All of them have 8 me a great chance to develop my own personality and make my life 19 . Im sure Ill have a lot of wonderful 20 about my youth with me gettin

38、g older.A. invitedB. transformedC. promoted!), introducedA. BesidesB. AccidentallyC. ThereforeD. LuckilyA. partyB. meetingC. competitionD. programA. nameB. posterC. aimD. organizationA. addressB. assistC. informD. avoidA. simpleB. difficultC. familiarD. similarA. acceptB. understandC. realizeD. reje

39、ctA. forcedB. requestedC. encouragedD. remindedA. carry onB. take placeC. set downD. turn upA. lightB. rareC. hotD. plainA. broadenB. correctC. polishD. supportA. powerfulB. cheerfulC. hopefulD. meaningfulA. in shortB. as usualC. for exampleD. in effectA. criticizeB. spreadC. decreaseD. ignoreA. fam

40、ousB. tightC. workableD. goodA. originalB. particularC. potentialD. preciousA. voluntaryB. individualC. professionalD. socialA. costB. guaranteedC. owedD. preparedA. regularB. comfortableC. attractiveD. unbelievableA. memoriesB. impressionsC. secretsl). dreams四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)6、【来源】2019年浙江杭州

41、高三三模第5665题15分For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov, China is a place to fulfill dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese, he left hometown in Siberian 1 (he) and moved to Guangzhou, Chinas southern economic powerhouse.In recent years, he 2(build) a Russian-language news website

42、aboutChina, founded a consulting company and set up 3 online store on e- commerce platform Taobao. The news website now has a 4( month) visitof 100, 000, and the products he sells onlinesuch as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with catchy Chinese phrase-have become popular with foreigners 5 live in Chi

43、na.My childhood dream was to be a diplomat. Now my website and Taobao store 6 (connect) foreigners with China are like bridge, he said. China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage, you can 7(easy ) build a business here, * he said.Zhdanov wants (o connect R

44、ussian businessmen with investors in China. China has more unicorn(独角兽)companiesnew companies valued at over $ I billion each一8 many other countries. And the government has provided great support for high-teach 9 （develop） . I would like to tell more Russians that instead of only looking at Silicon

45、Valley, they can also make their dreams 10（come）true in China. ”五、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模第66题15分假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Rose对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，发邮件让你介绍道中国传统 美食。请你回当邮件，内容包括：1 .美食名称；2 .美食的意义；3 .美食做法。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。六、概要写作（共1小题，共25分）8、【来源】2019年浙江杭州高三三模第67题25分阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Most of us

46、 have quite good memories, but our memories arc limited. For example, wc cannot remember everyone we have ever met or what we did on every single day of our lives. However, there are some people who do have excellent memories. These people have a rare condition known as savant syndrome （学者症候群）.Savan

47、ts suffer from a develop menial disorder, but they also exhibit great talents that contrast （形成对比）sharply with their physical and mental disabilities.Kim Peek （1951 -2009） was a savant who lived in Salt Lake City, Utah, the United States. He was born with damage to parts of his brain, but it seemed

48、that other parts of his brain, particularly those relating to memory, he came over developed.Pecks unique abilities appeared at a very early age. When he was just 20 months old, he could already remember every book he read, peak could read two pages of a book at the same limeone pagewith the right eye and the other with the left-in less than 1() seconds and remember everything he read. By the time he died, Peek had memorized more (han 9, 000 books. Dr. David Treffert, an expert on savant syndrome, once described Peek as a walking Encyclopaedia because of his astonishing ability to memori