2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（稽阳联谊联考）-学生用卷.docx

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1、2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（稽阳联谊联考）学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第2123题7.5 分Clara packed her things at the Patent Office and went to her boss. Its been a pleasure working with you, but Im quiting my job. She turned and left.What arc you doing home so ear

2、ly? asked her sister Sally.The Civil War is taking its toll on the Union soldiers. I need io help them.Sally chewed her lips and looked around the room. Im going with you.The two volunteered at the Washington Hospital. After several months, Clara became unsettled. Sally, this isnt enough. I need to

3、help the soldiers in the field and on the front lines. Im leaving in the morning.Sallys brows rose into her forehead. Clara! You cant. Its too dangerous.The front line soldiers who need help are in greater danger.Clara got donations where she could and used her own savings to buy supplies. She trave

4、led from battle to bailie with three army wagons. She also organized men to give first aid. carry water, and prepare food for the wounded.After many months of battlefield after battlefield, Clara told her friend Rachel. I finally received official permission to bring supplies to battlefields. The wo

5、unded soldiers are so appreciative of all I do, theyve named me the Angel of the Battlefield.Thats wonderful, said Rachel. You certainly deserve the recognition. Youre one of the bravest women 1 know.After （he Civil War ended, Clara went to Europe to rest her body and mind. So many years of helping

6、soldiers and their families had worn her down.While visiting Switzerland, Clara learned of the International Red Cross. Its mission to help war victims around the world aroused Claras interest and excitement. It also sparked an idea.When she returned home, Clara worked to establish an American Red C

7、ross. She even met with President Hayes to discuss it. Finally, on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was formed. A month later, Clara was elected president of the organization.（1） Where did Clara first volunteer to help （he Union soldiers?A. Switzerland.On the day of his next swim meet, his mothe

8、r sat down at (he (able with him. Mike, we all love ice cream, but its nolTAL#NBSPhealthy for your body to eat so much of it. Maybe its time to quit the sweet treats for a while, especially before you go swimming.M汰e unwillingly agreed. He went to the swim meet, and didnt TAL#NBSPperfoim well. His f

9、ather offered to go running with him a few days a week to help him feel better and strengthen his muscles. The extra weight soon disappeared, and Mike found himself breathing easier at swim practices.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Parag

10、raph 1:It was the last meet of the season, and Mike wasnt sure what to expect.Paragraph 2:Finally came the end of the race.1、【答案】（1）D;A;D;2、【答案】（1）D;B;B;（4） C;3、【答案】（1）A;C;D;4、【答案】E;D;G;B;A;5、【答案】B;C;A;D;B;A;D;C;A;A;D;C;B;B;A;D;C;D;B;C;6、 答案】 an;aprons;with;vvhich;was making;suddcnly;bcginning;Rcali

11、zing;raccd;and 或 so;7、【答案】Dear Alex,With the college entrance examination approaching, my anxiety about the English learning is increasing, So I am writing to seek some guidance on how to improve it.English writing is really a big challenge for me. First of all, my vocabulary is not large, which mak

12、es il impossible for me (o choose right and authentic words and phrases. Besides, English grammar becomes a bottlc-ncck of my English writing, the sentences I construct being much more like a Chinese sentence than an English one.Should you be kind enough to give me any help, I would be grateful to y

13、ou.Yours,Li Hua8、【答案】Paragraph 1:It was the last meet of the season, and Mike wasnt sure what to expect.Hed been training hard with his dad, and staying away from the rich desserts he enjoyed so much. He felt TAL#NBSPhealthy again, but he didnt know if he still had any speed in the TAL#NBSPpool. As

14、he dove into the water, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as far as he could. This race was a long one with several laps, so Mike tried to keep his energy level up even as he began feeling tired.Paragraph 2:Finally came the end of, the race. Mikes jaw dropped as he realized he had beaten his

15、 own best time, and everyone elses (oo. Mike had won his race, and he had also qualified for the national championships. The audience and his teammates cheered loudly, and his TAL#NBSPparents were grinning from ear to ear. Hey champ, leis go grab some of your favoriteTAL#NBSPice cream and celebrate!

16、 said his father. Thanks, Dad, but Ill pass on the ice cream; its not such aTAL#NBSPlucky charm after all!B. The Patent Office.C. The front lines.D. The Washington Hospital.(2) Which of the following words best describes Claras character?A. Fearless and devoted.B. Generous and energetic.C. Humorous

17、and brave.D. Considerate and confident.(3) What is the text mainly about?A. The suffering brought by the Civil War.B. The development of the American Red Cross.C. Women* s contributions to the American peace.D. A great woman who introduced Red Cross into USA.2、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(B篇)第24

18、27题10 分Tiny as they are, bats have the ability to see in the dark by using a special skill called echolocation (回声定位法).They make noises and wait for sound waves, or an echo, to bounce back off objects.They can (ell the distance of various objects by how quickly the sound waves bounce back off them.

19、If no sound bounces back, they can then fly forward.TAL#NBSPThis special ability has been copied in (he human world for a long time, such as in submarines and planes. But apart from helping vehicles see where they are, what if blind people could use echolocation for themselves? American Daniel Kish,

20、 who is blind, is known as Batman. This isnt because he walks around in a cape (披风)and a mask, but because he has a bat-like ability to locate where he is through sharp clicks he makes by moving his tongue against the roof of his mouth. Kish is so skilled at echolocating that he can ride a bike and

21、hike on his own.Recently, a research carried out at the University of Durham in England shed some light on the power of human echolocalion. Kish, as well as other volunteers, worked with a group of scientists who studied the way blind people listen to the echoes that they produce from clicks. The te

22、am found that people were capable of hearing even very faint echoes, ones far fainter than had been previously thought.Lore Thaler, lead scientist of the group, said, We found that in some conditions, they were really faintabout 95 percent softer than the actual clicks, but the echolocators were sti

23、ll able to sense this.Andrew Kolarik, another expert in echolocation, told BBC News that echolocation can be veiy useful at providing information at face or chest height and could help people avoid objects like low hanging branches that might not get detected by the cane or a guide dog.According to

24、BBC News, echolocation is a skill blind people can acquire and develop, just like learning a language. As Kolarik said. Teaching echolocation skills could provide blind people with the means of exploring new places.What does this special ability in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The abilityto make noises in

25、 the dark.B. The ability to bounce back off objects.C. The ability to measure the distance quickly.1). The abi 1 ity to use sound waves to echolocate.(1) What do wc know about Daniel Kish from the text?A. He is fond of riding a bike and hiking alone.B. He is able to hear echoes he produces from clic

26、ks.C. He is called Batman because he looks like a bat.D. He conducted the experiment to circulate echolocation.(2) What is Kolariks attitude towards the future use of echolocation in blind people?A. Ambiguous.B. Hopeful.C. Tolerant.D. Doubtful.(3) Whats the best title for (he text?A. Echolocation in

27、 Human WorldA Very Special BatmanB. Finding A New Way to SeeA Breakthrough in Echoing3、【来源】202()年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(C篇)第2830题7.5 分On sonic level, offices exist to inspire in-person collaboration. But many of the basic technologies that employees now used to work together often encourage them to

28、 work virtually independent of one another.They wear their headphones一headphones are the new wallsto signal they are involved in high- concentration work and not available for chat, says Stowe Boyd, a social critic whose research focuses on the future of work.Such behavior is indicative of a wider w

29、orkplace trend. As office-communication technologies have become more advanced, more and more employees are avoiding direct interaction with their co-workers. Experts say this is a shift that is likely to continue. Emerging technologies even suggests a future一perhaps decades away, but maybe soonerin

30、 which offices are populated by employees who engage in virtually no work-focuscd, face-to-face contact whatsoever.It isnt to say co-workers wont connect. Even as employees make the transition to individual work, they may begin to communicate in new ways that arc as engaging as rcal-iifc interaction

31、s. Virtual reality, for example, could hold 3-D meetings around a digital meeting table where employees are not physically in says Martin Ford, an author who studies artificial intelligence and robots, among other things.Whats the upside of a chat-free future, in which colleagues work together in cl

32、ose physical space but never need to talk person-to-person? For one, it may make work experiences more efficient by stopping gossipy distractions that can get in (he way of serious affairs. It also may safeguard employees from physical disturbance, a growing workplace concern, says Jamais Cascio, an

33、 author and futurist.But there are possible problems. Virtual environments have the potential to reduce social inhibitions (抑制)，which could lead to conflicts. Its also possible that technology will create a more impersonal atmosphere. Without the water cooler-style chat that can make work life more

34、vibrant-research suggests informal office jokes can boost productivityoffice relationships could start to resemble the interactions we have with strangers in public spaces.Eventually, some experts believe, with technologies making their way into offices, humans may remove themselves From the workpla

35、ce altogether, though not in (he sense (hat they will be replaced by robots, as many have predicted.(1) According to Stowe Boyd, what can be widely seen in workplaces?A. Technologies are used as a barrier against casual chat.B. Direct interactions are resisted but cannot bo avoided.C. In-person col

36、laboration is the best way to promote efficiency.D. Face-to-face contact is the guarantee of high-concentration work.(2) What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Co-workers prefer to keep closely connected.B. Employees engage in developing far-away relationships.C. Technologies allow for new forms of o

37、fficc-communication.D. 3-D meetings have completely replaced real-life interactions.(3) Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To forecast a new workplace trend caused by technologies.B. To encoureige employees to make better use of technologies.C. To stress the importeince of combining

38、 work and technologies.D. To introduce the effects of technologies on how employees interact.二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)4、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(稽阳联谊联考)第 3135 题 10 分2019020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期末第3135题10分(每题2分)Weve all heard the phrase. HWork smarter, not harder. When it comes to studying

39、, ihere are some very specific ways you can improve your effectiveness without adding loads of extra work.Create a game plan. Before you begin your study session, create a game plan for exactly how you will study. Consider what you will study, how long youll spend on each subject and what study meth

40、ods you will use. 1 Take at least 1() minutes before your study session to map out your game plan.Outline your notes. Taking the time to boil your notes down to a standard outline can help you grasp the overall concepts youre studying. You certainly can borrow or copy someone elses notes, but you mu

41、st work hard to put eveiything in your own words. 2 Many times, understanding the big picture is just as important as remembering all the individual facts. Outlining allows you to file individual facts under larger ideas.Maintain balance. Balance can be difficult to maintain in school but its crucia

42、l forsuccess.success.Seek to carry out a balanced life. Make sure to maintain a social life and develop hobbies outside of school. Stay in touch with your family and keep them informed of your school progress. It*s certainly a challenge, but living in balance will keep you on the path to success.4 I

43、f you want to do well in school, you simply have to do it. But there are specific ways to study better. To make the most of your limited time. 5 By following （he methods above, you can raise the quality of your studying sessions without necessarily increasing the quantity.A. To keep from spinning yo

44、ur wheels.B. There* s no way to get around studying.C. Write out your notes by hand during class.D. If you dont, you* 11 fail to understand the larger concept.E. This allows you to study the right materials at the right time.F. The last thing you want to do is bury yourself in a mountain of books.G.

45、 Don,t spend all your time studying or all your time hanging with friends.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）5、【来源】2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟（稽阳联谊联考）第 36-55 题 30 分Back on the first day of school, Ms. Ryan told all the children that at the end of the year there would be a class party. Everyone was very ex

46、cited.Slowly but 1 , fall turned into winter and winter turned into spring. Soon it was time to 2 the party. Ms. Ryan posted a list of things for students to bring. All the food would be 3 with everyone.Logan 4 cupcakes.One night, Mom said to Logan, I cant believe tomorrow is the 5 day of school. Ho

47、w time 6 ! Logan dropped his fork, Oh no! he cried.I 7 to tell you before, but tomorrow is the class party.Im 8 lo bring cupcakes for everyone.Logans mom 9 . Logan, I dont think theres enough time to 10 cupcakes before bed. Youll have to go to the party H cupcakes. Next time, please let me know soon

48、er. Im sorry, Logan sniffed, trying to 12 his tears.Well, Mom 13 him, I guess we have time to bake the cupcakes, but they will be too 14 to put icing on them tonight. The icing will melt. But I have a (n)15Immediately Logan and Mom set to work. Mom cracked the eggs 16 Logan added the oil. Together they mixed the batter (面糊) and 7 it into the cupcake pan.While the cupcakes were in (he oven, Logan asked, What about the icing? Morn pulled out brightly colored sprinkles (糖屑).I know we 8