2022届湖南省邵阳市洞口、隆回、武冈重点高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!It

2、is typical of him because heA. is facing his Waterloo B. is visually challengedC. has cast-iron nerves D. worships the golden calfIts always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as1. They were standing so far away that I cou

3、ldnt their faces clearly.A. make out B. make for C. make off D. make upBob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out2. . Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as below.A. listedB. listingC. to be listed D. having

4、 listed3. -Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested4. Lisa wouldnt the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with5. In the students

5、9 eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A. As a result B. In other words C. What is more D. First of allI think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can it.A. compare B. match C. produce D. win17、A. crue

6、lB. sensitive C. cautious D. ugly 18、A. delighted B. pitiful C. grateful D. excited19、 A. appreciation B. nature C. welcome D. goodness20、A. body B. life C. past D. future第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） A trip to China with the kids could be a test to your nerves,but als

7、o alCwondeexperience.This is an ancient civilization which is growing at great speed into the 21st century,meanwhile holding onto the old traditions and way of life.As you travel from area to area,a sea of contrasts is2. makes it so fascinating. You can find an old fisherman on his bamboo boat3（answ

8、er） his mobile phone9and modernity and old traditions existing side by side.The only constant thing in China is “change”.4. first it might seem challenging.But you5, （find）the people helpful,especially if you are traveling with children.Chinese love children, more the happier.But as far as children7

9、（concern）,this isnt a light-hearted trip to Disneyworld.What if they get sick?Will the kids like the food?ls81（pollute）really that bad?Will they be bored?Just relax.You can depend on9. that youll end up with plenty of pricelesslO. （memory） of that country.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

10、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a older sister Her name is Monica、 He is very pretty and smart, with long black hair and big eye、 She is always

11、 ready to help me and look after me、But she was used to be easy to get angry, especially that she was with family members only、 Once I talked to her this problem Feeling terrible sorry, she agreed with me but promised to make a change、 She also thanked me for making her aware of her problem She had

12、made huge progress on this issue so far Now I like her even more and I am glad I have so a great sister、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，暑假打算去纽约旅游一周，请你用英语给你的美国网友Jack写一封电子邮件。内容包括: 1.此行的目的；2.你的请求。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、A4、D5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B10、C11、B12、A13、C14、A15、D1

13、6、A17、C18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、A1、 A 2、C3、B1、 D 2、A3、C4、D5、C1、 A 2、D3、D4、C22、 1、 DB2、 DA第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题15分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B6、A7、C8、D9、A10、DH、C12、B 13、A14、C15、B16、D17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.

14、5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. wonderfulwhat2. answeringAt3. will findthe4. are concernedpollution5. itmemories第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I have a older sister. Her name is Monica. He is very pretty and smart with long black hair and big ejr. She isanSheeyesalways ready to help me an

15、d look after me. But she was used to be easy lo get angry, especially that she was with删除 waswhenfamily members only. Once I talked to her A this problem. Feeling lernble sorry, she agreed with me but promisedaboutterriblyandto make a change. She also thanked me fbr making her aware of her problem.

16、She had made huge progress on thishasissue so far. Now I like her even more and I am glad I have so a great sister,28、such第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jack,To have a better understanding of the United States of America and have a closes experience of its history and diverse cultures, Im going to New York

17、for a one-week-long trip during the coming summer holiday. Since this is my first trip to America, could you please recommend some typical tourist attractions to me? If it i convenient for you, would you please book a room at a hotel right in downtown New York for me? By the way, could you be kind e

18、nough to be my tourist guide when you are free?Looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua10. Young couples will be happy to see their babies with good health and intelligence when they are born.A. to blessB. blessingC. blessed D. being blessed11. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write

19、 it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. since B. whileC. after D. until12. I cant think why he so angry. I meant no offence.-Ifs typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been13. So popular in his adopted hometown that he has been named hono

20、rary citizen of Beijing.A. Stephon Marbury isStephon Marbury will beB. is Stephon Marburywill Stephon Marbury be14. He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentle15. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared,h

21、ers never appeared.A. or B. so C. as D. butAir pollution, together with littering,many problems in our large industrial cities today.A causes B cause C. caused D. causingMy wife sometimes something she has long been looking for. Thafs why she enjoys window shopping.A. looks up B. looks for C. picks

22、up D. picks outI would persuade her to make room for you it be necessary.A. couldB. mightC. should D. would16. 一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.一But she!A. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised17. That*s the third time youve done that!一 Yeah,?A. what of itB. whafs on

23、C. what about D. what for第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. (6 分)Information about Special Educational NeedsLearn what to do if you think your child has Special Educational Needs (SEN).What Special Educational Needs?Special Educational Needs is a legal term. It describes the needs

24、 of child who has a difficulty or disability which makes learning harder for them than for other children their age.What if I think my child has SEN?You know your child better than anyone else. If your child is pro-school, dont wait for their next routine health check： 一visit your GP (全科医生)and ask f

25、or their opinion. If your child is already in school (including nursery), talk to their teacher. Ask also to speak to the schooFs Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO), who organizes extra help for children with SEN.What will the school do?Schools are required by law to provide an education

26、 for all pupils, regardless of their ability or special needs. Every childs education is equally important.If the SENCO and your childs teacher agree that your child has SEN, the school will probably take a “graduated approach”this means “stepbystep” They will offer your child extra support, with th

27、e possibility of more support if needed.1、 We can see that children with SEN.A. have difficulty in coping with disability of various kindsare not as good at learning as other children in one familyB. are not able to learn like normal ones in equal conditionshave below-average intellectual ability ju

28、st at school age2、If a child with SEN has special difficulty in learning, he/she might.A. receive one-to-one teaching B. skip what is beyond him/herC. graduate like others as usual D. get assistance from his/her GP19. (8 分)Your 38 Reading List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billion

29、aire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 38though some were published earlier.Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (37)The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highl

30、ighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output Leonardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. Thafs mostly because of his curiosity about every area ofnatural science and the human experience/9 said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustr

31、ated Memoir by Thi Bui (37)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive”. Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents9 miserable history. was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrate

32、s manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances/9 said Gates.Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (38)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕)the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincolns son, who

33、died at 11 in real life. Willies death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the grief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle/9 said Gates.Origin Story: A Big History of Everything9 by David Christian (38)This new book is by the creator

34、 of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. uDavid gets a little stuck on the current economic and political pr

35、oblems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change J said Gates. 1、Which books refer to the field of science?A. Origin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.B , Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.C. Leonardo da Vinci and The B

36、est We Could Do.D. The Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2、 If you are interested in thrillers, whose book will you most probably choose?A. Walter Isaacson.B. Thi Bui.C. George Saunders.D. David Christian.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Best We Could Do is an autobiography

37、.B. Lincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.C. David Christian talks much about the part that innovation will play.D. Readers can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.23. (8 分) We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes, our teac

38、her told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, uThe first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.”We studied the board critically. Some of us l

39、ooked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every o

40、ne of us. Im going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich. Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big desi

41、gns, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewers attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students9 desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up tric

42、k of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then alwaysalwaysrewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I cant say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I h

43、ad seen, and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? when the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar

44、bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.1、What was the teachers requirement for the poster?A. It must appear in time.B. It must be done in class.C. It must be done on a construction sheet.D. It must include the words on the blackboard.2、The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probabl

45、y means A. formed an idea formade an outline forB. made some space forchose some colors for3、After the teachers words, all the students in the class.A. looked very seriousthought they would be richB. began to think about their designsbegan to play games4、After seeing the good students9 designs, some

46、 studentsA. loved their own designs moreB thought they had a fair chanceput their own designs in a cornerC. thought they would not win the prize5、We can infer from the passage that the authorA. enjoyed grown up tricks very muchloved poster competitions very muchB. felt surprised to win the competiti

47、onbecame wise and rich after the competition24. （8 分）Scientists think they have answered a mystery: How some ocean creatures got so huge so quickly. A few million years ago, the largest whales, averaged about 15 feet long. Then seemingly overnight, one type of whale, the toothless baleen whale （须鲸类）

48、became huge. Modern blue whales get as big as 100 feet. Nicholas Pyenson of the Smithsonian Natural History Museum said, “Why is that?” “It happened in the glance of an evolutionary eye, which makes it harder to figure out what happened,said Graham Slater, lead author of the study. Their study has suggested an answer: Ice ages in the last 3 to 5 million years started it, changing the oceans and food supply for whales.The researchers used fossil records of the smaller whales to create a family tree for baleen