2021-2022学年黑龙江省鸡西市第一中学高考英语押题试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not be able to walk, there are manyother great thing

2、s I can do.A. adjust to; that B. get used to; that while C. adapt to; while D. go about; that whileThe part in the film Rio the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.A. which B. who C. where D. whomShe runs on average about 15 miles a day every day,the circum

3、stances.A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. howeverYou should set a goal and see you can achieve it in the coming exam.A. whichB. whatC. whether D. when1. -I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.- Well get together later.A. Go aheadB. Thafs rightC. Not to worry. D. Don*t mention i

4、t2. Thanks to the special chemical of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion3. They didnt take measures in time, otherwise the explosions nsome experts said.A. wouldnt happenB. didnt happenC. wouldnt have happene

5、d D. mustnt have happened4. A large number of excellent films all over the world over the past decades.A. have producedB. have been producedC. were produced D. produced5. This book is said to be the special one, which many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. print

6、s D. reads6. 一Why cant you give me another chance?_, but I don think you are good at management.6、A.jobsB.friendsC.promotionD.comfort7、A.relievedB.disappointedC.confusedD.shocked8、A.starvingB.hesitatingC.strugglingD.quarrelling9、A.going throughB.preparing forC.looking forD.looking forward to10、A.pro

7、fessionalB.personalC.modemD.secret11、A.houseworkB.projectC.searchD.conversation12、A.earlierB.lowerC.averageD.suggested13、A.shopB.bargainC.compromiseD.share14、A.decorateB.supportC.buildD.heat15、A.helpB.victoryC.burdenD.profit16、A.difficultiesB.examplesC.expensesD.traditions17、A.watchesB.praisesC.adop

8、tsD.raises18、A.interviewB.negotiationC.listD.party19、A.curiosityB.ambitionC.freedomD.kindness20、A.hunt forB.get backC.believe inD.come across第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every yean Hangzhou played a very 1.

9、(importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake 2. (be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful 3. (sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl.If

10、you want to enjoy 4. whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of itThere is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal 5 the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night.At last ther

11、e is a love tale, 6, happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for 8_ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together 9.(happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He fin

12、ally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance 10 (meet) again.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其

13、修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was immediately attract by Spanish for the first time I started learning it、 It was not only because of the beauty of a language, but also because of my Spanish teacher Jose Maria Jose was a 30-year-old Spanish with thickly beard At first, I was always with a heavy

14、 heart when studying Spanish、 I found difflcult to understand what Jose was talking about in class However, I didnt give it up、 Every day I spent many time in listening、 As time goes by, I was finally able to keep pace with her Regain confidence, I came to enjoy each Spanish classes 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（

15、25分）美国某中学举办英语暑假训练营，开设以下课程:cooking,swimming,giving行rst aid, playing football/basketball o假定你是李华，请你写封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。内容包括：1 .你感兴趣的一门课程；.为什么想学这门课程；2 .你期望从中学到什么。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,LiHua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）.1、B2、C3、A4、C5、C6、A7、C8、B9、A10、A11、D12、C13、B14、C15、A16、

16、A17、D18、C19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. 1、 C2、A3、D4、D22. 1、 B2、C3、A1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 B 2、D3、B4、C5、C1、 C2、D3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23. 1、 D2、B3、C4、C5、B6、A7、D8、C9、A10、A11、C12、B13、D14、D15、A16、B17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（

17、每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. important 2. is3 sights24. the25. to26. which27. was called28. saving29. happily30. to meet第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I was immediately attract by Spanish fer the first time I started learning it. It was not only because of the beauty attracted 去掉 f

18、orof a language, but also because of my Spanish teacher Jose Maria. Jose was a 30-year-old Spanish with thickly beard thethickAt first, I was always with a heavy heart when studying Spanish. I found A difficult to understand what Jose wasittalking about in class. However, I didnt give it up. Every d

19、ay I spent manv time in listening. As time goes by, I was muchwentfinally able to keep pace with 垣.Regain confidence, I came to enjoy each Spanish classes.28him Regainingclass第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir/Madam,I am very glad to hear that your school will start an English Summer Camp which includes a v

20、ariety of courses, such as cooking, swimming, giving first aid, playing football or basketbalLI am interested in giving first aid and I am writing to sign up for the course.I choose to attend the courses due to the fact that first aid is of great importance to people.If a person gets injured and nee

21、ds medical care before a doctor can be called in,every second counts in saving life, in which case the knowledge of first aid can help save lives.Besides personally,! plan to study medicine and devote my life to medical research.Hopefully, the course will help me to learn about how to deal with medi

22、cal emergencies.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,LiHuaA. No offence B. No worries C. No need D. No wonder31. With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business to bank industry and travelindustry.A. applied B. have appliedC. has

23、 been applied D. had been applied32. In the UK, some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.一Thats why they all agree that they the “travel bug.A. catch B. caughtC. have caught D. are to catch33. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finall

24、yA. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over34. According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold.一, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exact35. I wanted to major in English at first, but

25、 later I my mind and now I am a writer.A. changed B. have changedC. would change D. will change36. 一What about your self-drive trip yesterday?一Tiring! The road was being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would have D. have had37. Bob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would

26、perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC figure out D. make out38. A public health campaign the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.A. had reducedB. had been reducedC. has reduced D. has been reduced39. Country people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manner

27、s which are necessary we call polite society.A. whatB. in whatC. which D. in which40. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, because we dont feel as safe on itA. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选

28、项。41. （6 分） Stephen Hawkings final fear was that DNA manipulation would lead to a master race of superhumans. The physicist, who died aged 76 in March, 2018, thought the development could destroy the rest of human beings. His last prediction is revealed in a new book of his collected articles and es

29、says called Brief Answers to Big Questions.Hawking feared rich people would soon be able to edit their childrens DNA to improve attributes like memory and disease immunity. And he said that would pose a crisis for the rest of the world even if politicians tried to illegalize the practice. In an extr

30、act （摘录）published by The Sunday Times, he wrote: am sure that during this century people will discover how to modify both intelligence and instincts such as aggression. uLaws will probably be passed against genetic engineering with humanse But some people wont be able to resist the temptation to imp

31、rove human characteristics, such as memory, resistance to disease and length of life. And he said that would cause huge problems for humans who have not undergone the same process, leaving them unable to compete. The professor even warned it could lead to the extinction of humanity as we know it. He

32、 said of normal humans: Presumably they will die out, or become unimportant. Instead, there will be a race of self-designing beings who are improving at an ever-increasing rate. The Brief History of Time author also refers to techniques like Crispr, which enables scientists to modify harmful genes a

33、nd add in others. And although such procedures could be a boost for medical science, some critics are worried that they could cause a eugenics-style （优生方式）movement, where the weak are weeded out of society.The new book, published by Hodder & Stoughton on Tuesday, also collects his writings on what h

34、e thought were the big questions facing science and wider society. In it, he examines whether aliens exist, colonize space and whether humans will ever go beyond our Solar System.1 Stephen Hawkings views dont includeDNA manipulation could lead to the extinction of human beings.A. There exist techniq

35、ues to modify harmful genes and add in good genes.B. People cannot resist the temptation to improve human characteristics.C. Humans who havent undergone genetic engineering may die out.2、Which one is the hook published by Hodder & Stoughton?A. Brief Answers to Questions.B. The Sunday Times.C. The Br

36、ief History of Time.D . Solar System.3、Whats Stephen Hawkings attitude towards human genetic engineering?A. Supportive. B. Impartial. C. Favorable. D. Concerned.4、What does the text mainly want to tell us?A. Crispr can enable scientists to get harmful genes changed.B. DNA manipulation will create a

37、master race of superhumans.C. Humans will colonize space and go beyond our Solar System.D. DNA manipulation may lead to the extinction of human beings.22. （8 分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to ha

38、ve a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kids9 Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out But sometimes; whats special for the kids isnt quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre lo

39、oking for. Our fun-loving kids5 instructors host your kids for a Visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 812 are welcome, 75 per child. Kids Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest.Majestic FunIt is small and personal and it offers a wide r

40、ange of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enj

41、oy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8:00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970-349-0210.Talk of t

42、he TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center Of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open daily at 3:00 pm, the Talks Happy Hour is from 3:00 to 8:00 pm. For further information, you can ca

43、ll 970-349-6809.1、What is special about Kids9 Night Out?A. If s in the town center.B. It opens only in winter.C. It offers many games.D. It gives parents an interesting night.2、What should you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?A. Read some extraordinary stories.B Know the names of different

44、snacks.C. Contact it ahead of time.D. Arrive before 8:00 pm.3、What is the purpose of the text?A. To promote some fun programs.B. To advertise the free bus system.C. To compare the night life items.D. To encourage more outdoor activities.23. （8 分）Electronic devices can seem like a “third party in som

45、e relationships because some partners spend more time on them than with each other.When Amanda Gao, a 26-year-old white-collar worker in Beijing, went to a hotpot restaurant with her boyfriend on Friday night several weeks ago, she expected that they would have a good time together. To her disappoin

46、tment, however, it did not turn out that way later. As soon as they were led to their seats and she began to order dishes, he buried himself in his mobile phone“It seemed that his phone was making its way between us. A date that should have belonged to us turned into one where my boyfriend dated a t

47、hird party and I felt left out. n Gao said, some people, like her, have found that electronics have been sabotaging（破坏）their romantic relationships.A study, published in the journal Psychology of Popular Media Culture in April 2017, questioned nearly 200 college aged adults who were in committed relationships to report on their and their partners smartphone dependency. The results showed people who were more dependent on their phones were less sure about their relationships, and people who considered their partners excessively （过度地）dependent on th