2021-2022学年北京市延庆区市级名校高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）When I sai

2、d someone broke the school regulations, I you. Why did you get that angry?A. dont refer to B. havent referred to C. wasnt referring to D. hadnt referred toYou were not listening； what troubled you?I my coming math exam.A. am thinking about B. was thinking about C. had thought about D. will think abo

3、ut3 I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I in a gym at that time.A. was exercising B. am exercisingC. have exercised D. had exercised4. The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I time to attend it.A. had B. have C. had had D. have ha

4、dI will fix your printer right now.Oh,. Im in no hurry.A. take your time B. thafs a great ideaC. you are welcome D. rd like to5. -Can I park my car here?-Sure not, we dont allow here.A. to parking B. park C. to park D. parkingShe said her is enough to support her in later years and that her only hop

5、e is that her son can visit regularly.After all she had not much time left.A. pension B. benefit C. allowanceD. bonusAfter looking at many new cars, I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. oneWed better take umbrellasPm sure it when we arrive in London; its always wet

6、there at this time of yean8、A. answeredB.replacedC.deliveredD.rewarded9、A. especiallyB.thoroughlyC.previouslyD.barely10、A. willingB.voluntaryC.aliveD.keen11、A. soB.beforeC.becauseD.if12 A. broughtB.carriedC.paidD.pushed13、A. survivedB.withdrewC.retiredD.died14、A. noteB.giftC.letterD.treasure15 A. gr

7、atefulB.closeC.specialD.superior16、A. stillB.evenC.justD.ever17、A. liveB.finishC.goD.part18、A. supplyB.manageC.decorateD.arm19、A. draftedB.labeledC.signedD.preserved20、A. reflectsB.desiresC.anticipatesD.means第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）In elementary school, George was

8、nt 1. （exact） popular, but he always had a couple of really good friends. In middle school, he was really good at science and math. 2, most kids were going to the movies on weekends, George preferred to design his own special projects. He dreamed of owning his own technology company someday. When Ge

9、orge got to high school, some of the other students made 3 of him for being into books and computers. This made George very upset, but he tried not to let anything keep his dream from 4. （achieve）, George got excellent grades and was admitted 5_ both Harvard and Yale, but he decided to go to Stanfor

10、d 6 there were many opportunities for people 7. wanted to work in Silicon Valley. This was the first time George 8. （feel） accepted by the people around him. He took many computer classes, and kept designing his own projects on weekends. During the summer months, he would take extra classes, and he

11、ended up 9. （graduate） a year early. He took a job 10. a computer programmer at Apple. After five more years there, George left to start his own company, finally realizing his childhood dream.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

12、。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Its time for us to graduate、 Before parting, our class is going to hold the last class meeting, which theme will be the Past Golden Days We plan to have several activities to bring

13、a unforgettable ending to our beautiful days、Firstly, we will watch the photos take during the three years, especial about our school events It will surely make everyone to recall those precious moments Then well extend our sincere gratitude to our teachers、 It is them who give without asking anythi

14、ng for return、 Then came one of the most important moment in our lifea big party In a word, I hope the last class meeting will meaningfuk 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，一个月前你从网上订购了两双运动鞋，今天才到货，且包装破损，尺码不符.请就此事向网店客 服写邮件投诉，要点如下：1 .介绍购物情况；.反映存在问题；2 .提出解决方案。注意：L词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考答案第

15、一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、CBACADA 8、D9、C10、A11、B12、B13、B14、D15、D16、A17、D18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、D2、C3、B4、B22、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C23、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A24、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A25、 1、 C2、C3、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C

16、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B 2、D3、A4、A5、C6、B7、A8、B9、D10、C11、A12、C13、D14、C15、C16、A17、D18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1, exactly. While/Though/Although2. funbeing achieved3. to/intobecause/since4. who/thathad felt5. graduatingas第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、which

17、 whose2、 aantaketaken3、 especial 一 especially5、删除to6. themtheyforin7. camecomesmoment 一 moments10、will 后加 be第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Sir/Madam,I am one of your customers. I ordered two pairs of sports shoes on your website one month ago, but I didnt receive them until today. Much to my disappointment,

18、 the shoes were so poorly packed up that the cover of them was torn. To make matters worse, they are of the wrong size.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have the very right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or deliver new ones t

19、o me. What is more, Id like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. will rainB. is rainingC. will be rainingD. would rain8. Look! Here5 s a photo in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC. to

20、take D. being taken9. My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killing C. has killed D. killedIn many homes in the UK, the first person has to make tea for the family.A. waking upB. to wake upC. woke up D. woken up10. Despite the knowledge he has accumu

21、lated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocate B. distributionC. allocation D. division11. Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A. can9t make itB. mustn9t have madeC. wont make D. couldn91 have mad

22、e it15. 一Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_ Tell me all about it and Pll do what I can.A. Dont mention itB. No wonderC. My pleasure D. No problem16. Its that time of year again, when Alipay us just how much weve been spending, and on what.A. remindsB. remindedC. h

23、as reminded D. is reminding17. 一 I like your new shoes!Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. after D. before18. I was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.A. wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go19. Guangdong province roll

24、ed out new guidelines,offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. definingB. definedC. to define D. having defined20. Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，

25、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） Kazuo Ishiguro, who won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature, has a number of strings to his bow, or rather his guitar. The 64-year-old is world-famous as a writer of fiction, but his early dream was to be a great singer and songwriter, like 20169s winner, Bob Dyla

26、n.As his name indicates, Ishiguro comes from a Japanese background, although he came to Britain from Japan at the age of 5 and is a British citizen who writes in English. He was educated at the University of East Anglia, a school that has become known for training writers.Ishiguros writing is highly

27、 self-contained. This certainly gives his writing a quality in common with that of Jane Austen, an author to whom he is often compared. The best example of this is his novel The Remains of the Day, which later became a successful film.The central character of the book is a butler（男管家）called Stevens.

28、 He is a loyal servant to an English lord, and a character who some people might call repressed. He misses out on affection and love because he will not admit his feelings to anyone. We have to read between the lines to uncover the ” real story, which isnt quite the one the butler is telling. Steven

29、s finds it a challenge to communicate, and communication is often a theme in Ishiguros novels.In this authors works, there is a gap between our feelings and our ability to communicate them. The Nobel Committee stressed it when talking about Ishiguros works: The writer has uncovered the abyss（深渊）bene

30、ath our unreal sense of connection with the world.1、What did Ishiguro want to be in the beginning?A. A famous writer.B. A guitar player.C. A second Bob Dylan.D. A singer and songwriter.2、Why is the story not quite the one Stevens tells in The Remains of the Day?A. Because he is not allowed to tell t

31、he truth.B. Because he misses out on what he desires.C. Because he doesnt express himself truly.D. Because he has low social status as a servant.3、What does the underlined word itn refer to?A. The authors sense of the world.B. The theme of Ishiguros works.C. The reason for choosing the winner.D. Our

32、 ability to communicate feelings.4、What is the best title for the passage?A. The Remains of the DayQuiet writing style of a great authorB. Kazuo Ishiguro, winner of Nobel Prize in LiteratureHow Kazuo Ishiguros writing made him the Nobel Prize winner22. （8 分） Mandy Harvey is a 29-year-old singer from

33、 the American state of Florida. She suffers from connective tissue disorder. She lost most of her ability to hear when she was 18. As a child and during her teenage years, Harvey was a singer. But she stopped singing for a time after she went deaf.But she decided to start singing again after she lea

34、rned how to feel a songs beat through the wooden floor of a stage or theater. She uses visual aids to make sure her musical instruments are tuned correctly and she is singing in the correct pitch （音高）.Harvey is now a professional singer. But until Tuesday night, not many people in the United States

35、had heard of her. Of course that changed when she appeared on the television show “Americas Got Talent?9 The show has four judges who watch people perform and decide if they should continue in the competition.Mandy Harvey appeared on stage with a small instrument: a ukulele. A sign language interpre

36、ter stood next to the judges. One of the judges, Simon Cowell, asked Harvey about the condition that caused her to go deaf. Then she got ready to perform. She sang a piece she wrote, called “Try Harvey said: uAfter I lost my hearing, I gave up. But I want to do more with my life than just give up. C

37、owell said: Good for you J and clapped his hands loudly.As she was singing, one camera cut away to capture images of people in the theater. Many were seen crying. At one point, everyone stood up and cheered. By Wednesday afternoon, a video of Harveys performance had been played 46 million times.Shor

38、tly after she Hnished singing, Cowell smiled, and said “Mandy, I dont think youre going to need a translator for this.” And he reached over and hit a button that released golden confetti （五彩纸屑）into the air. That meant Harvey automatically moved on to the final part of the talent competition.lx How d

39、oes Mandy Harvey sing with her musical instruments as a deaf person?A. By senses of touch. B By her instrument.C. By experience. D. By sight.2、What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Harvey is not well-known.B. Harvey is a professional singer.C Harvey is popular with Americans.

40、D. Harvey is lucky with her childhood.3、What do you know about topic of her song “Try”？A. Showing her hard situation.B. Expressing her perseverance.C. Asking for sympathy from others.D. Proving her success in her career.4、What was the result of Mandys performance?A. She got the first place.B. She mo

41、ved the three judges.C. She succeeded in entering the finals.D. She didnt satisfy the whole audience.23. （8 分） On a college camping trip, curiosity about waves and sand caused Rob Thieler to study shorelines around the world. Thirty years later and now a U S. Geological Survey research geologist, Th

42、ieler, is combining science and smartphone technology to help study a bird, which is dying out, the Atlantic Coast piping plover.The piping plover is a shorebird that lives along the Atlantic Coast, the Great Lakes and the Great Plains. Rising sea level associated with climate change, as well as inc

43、reased development of their beach habitats（栖息地），threatens the species. To help track changes in piping plover habitats, Thieler developed a free app called iPlover in 2012. This is a marked change from the typical way scientists collect data.Since releasing iPlover, scientists have gathered data acr

44、oss 1,500 km of breeding range. That equals about a third of the distance across the U S” which is a large area to cover for only two thousand breeding pairs of piping plovers on the east coast. Instead of having to travel and spend days at each site, a number of cooperators in the field use the app

45、 to collect and send data, allowing scientists to gather data more efficiently. It also allows them to collect data at the same time during each breeding season, providing a better picture of changes that happen over longer periods of time. And fast, centralized access means scientists can look at d

46、ata quickly to get a real-time idea of where and how piping plovers are using their habitats.While iPlover is used by trained field staff, other apps like the U. S. Geological Surveys web-based uiCoast 一 Did the Coast Change?59 invite citizen scientists to identify coastal changes by comparing aeria

47、l （从飞机上的）photographs taken before and after storms. All the information scientists and citizen scientists alike collect helps federal and state agencies create policy plans for addressing climate change impacts （影响） worldwide.1、What can we know about the piping plover?A. Its behaviour is changing.B. Its habitat is growing bigger.C. Its living environment is becoming worse.D. Its breeding range is limited to the Atlantic Coast.2、Why did Thieler develop iPlover?A. To study shorelines across America.B. To advance information technology.C. To study global climate cha