2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市肥东中学高三考前热身英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Ifs terrible. Youas well go to bed earlier.A. shouldB. willC. might D. can1

2、. This is a very interesting book. Pll buy it, A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may cost D. whatever may it costLast year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. never thinkB. am never thinkingC. have never though

3、tD. never thought2. The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australians Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put away D. put forward3. Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into Saturday and Sunday of the firstweek of June, which I t

4、hink is good advice.A. / ; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing todo.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. HeardDavid didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.

5、A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were4. 40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what5. Thank you very much for everything . You*ve been so helpfulJust let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.A. With pleasureB. The pleasure is m

6、ine.20、 A. achievement B. comfortC. trustD. encouragement第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group, resigned L Teachers Day from leading the e-commerce giant he 2. （set） up 20 years ago. The 55-year-old businessman showed that he was ready for new

7、 things by 3, （dress） up like a rock star at his farewell party.In fact, his rags-to-riches story is 4. example of doing something different. 5. （visit） the United States in 1995, Ma saw the internet and had the idea of setting up his own trading website. In 1999, he founded Alibaba with a group of

8、friends in a 6. （share） apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground. Although 7_ （face） with great challenges, the company 8. （gradual） brought e-commerce to China. His success has inspired a number of Chinese tech 9, （businessman）. Ma pointed out that the key is having a dream. s the d

9、reams 10. keep us never afraid of setbacks?9 Ma said in a video posted on Sept 9.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处

10、起）不计分。Susanas family was terrible poor One Christmas Eve, Susans father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, where is so precious to their family, and she put it under the Christmas tree The next morning, Susan takes the box to her dad and said, “This is for y

11、ou, dad!” But if he opened it, he found it was empty “Why do you give me an empty boxes? Dont you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad said angrily、 Susan cried, said, uDad, it isnt empty、 I blew kisses into it until it was all foil “ Hearing of this, the dad felt regretful

12、, he held Susan in his arms but said Sorry, my dear, I love you!”、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华，最近你校举办了一年一度的“校园文化周（Campus Culture Week） ”活动。请给你的美国 朋友Eric写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括：举办的时间、地点；活动的内容：讲座、展览及其他； 你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Eric,How is everything going these days?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题

13、，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、D4、D5、D6、C7、C8、D9、B10、B11、A12、A13、C14、B15、D16、B17、B18、C19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B1、 D2、C3、C4、B1、 A2、D3、A22、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 C2、B3、D4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、B3、C

14、4、D5、B6、C7、D 8、A9、C10、D11、A12、B13、C14、D15、A16、C17 D18、A19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. onset2. dressingan3. Visitingshared4. facedgradually5. businessmenthat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、terribleterribly2、piece 前力口 a 3、wherewhich4、takes-took5、ifwhen6、boxes一box 7、suc

15、h一so8 said一said 或在 said 前力口 and 9、of 去掉 10、but-and第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Eric, How is everything going these days? Im writing to share the annual “Campus Culture Week” in our school withyou.The Campus Culture Week was held from March 5th to 9th this year. All the works of calligraphy, photography an

16、d painting created by the students and the teachers were on display. Some lectures on Chinese culture were given, from which we benefited a lot. Undoubtedly not only can this event enrich our school life, but also it can offer us a good opportunity to learn more about our culture!Do you have similar

17、 activities in your school? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaC. Please dont say so D. No, thanksme tomorrow and Fil let you know the lab result.A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having calledWe really emphasize the importance of putting safeguards to prevent childrens identities from f

18、alling inwrong peoples hands.A. in place B. in vainC. in question D. in earnest12. . here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedShe sat on the top of the stairs her head on her crossed arms and cried.A. for B. whenC. with D. while Shall we go to the seven oclock p

19、erformance or the eight?suits you fine.A. WhateverB. Whichever C. Whenever D. WhereverWater Knows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A. having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated13. Although he did not do it, he def

20、initely had some responsibility.A. instantlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentally D. casually14. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally.A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled overTeaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. fa

21、miliarC. attractiveD. fantastic15. Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A. that B. which C. whatD. whoIt a Saturday afternoon in May Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A. was until; when B. was until;thatC. was not until; when D. was not un

22、til; that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）In a nice cottage with a large garden in a small town of England, He was seen to water or fertilize his flowers all the time. The garden was obviously weH-tended and the flowers were so gorgeous that every passer-by would stop fer a

23、 look. It was like a baby that was taken good care of.One day a young painter went by the old man9s garden. He stared at the splendid garden and the special cottage,completely lost in admiration at the beauty of these sights, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place.Then

24、, suddenly he found the gardener was blind. Shocked, the painter approached him, asking, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers every day but in fact you cannot see them?” The blind man smiled , “ I can tell you some reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young. I saw the flowers every d

25、ay and I really enjoy the job. Second, although I cant see these flowers now, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one, thafs you.” “Me? But you dont know me. responded the painter, puzzled still.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know flowers are like a

26、ngels. I know many people who are enthusiastic about life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. Meanwhile, They also give me a chance to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us. The old mans words touched the painter.He g

27、rew flowers and regarded them as a link of minds. Every flower had eyes with which they could see kindness of the old mans heart and the sweetness of his soul. He grew flowers in his heart. Just like Beethoven, who was deaf, but composed a sea of attractive tunes, the blind man created beauty for th

28、e world.1、Why did many pasacrs-by like to stop by the garden?A. Because they wanted to help the old man.B. Because they were attracted by the flowers.C. Because they were curious about the stories.D. Because they were moved by the gardener.2、What is the relationship between the painter and the garde

29、ner?A. Friends.B. Neighbours.C. Strangers.D. Relatives.3、What does the underline word “picturing” wean in Paragraph 2?A Imagining.B. Guessing.C. Drawing.D. Exploring.4、Which is TRUE according to the text?A. The painter lost his way.B The painter liked his job.C. The old man was blind at birth.D. The

30、 old man was an optimistic person.5、What is the best title of this text?A A Story of Blind ManGrow Flowers in the HeartB. How to Take Care of FlowersA Disabled Man like Beethoven22. （8 分） Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris D

31、ixon, stopped suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention. It turned out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old puppy.“He was really thin, ribs showing, and a broken leg J Little told John Parks, a reporter from CBS News. The cyclists fed the friendly pup and sh

32、ared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. uWe couldnt leave him J Little said. Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to become the lunch of an alligator li

33、ving in the river.”Suddenly, Little had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and slipped the 38-pound dogs hind legs （后肢） into the back pockets of his cycling jacket. Then he hung the dogs front paws over his shoulders.“He was injured, so he wasnt trying to fight, Little says. He was also

34、happy that we were there, touching him, and hadnt taken off on him.”The group9s 30-minute ride into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, an accountant from Maine in town on business, happened by. The dog made a headed straight for her

35、, licking and “loving on her,“ says Dixon. Shaw was struck and, after learning what had happened, declared her intentions: I am keeping this dog.”Shaw called him Columbo and scheduled an operation on his leg. Today, Colombo is living the high life on a farm with a horse, a pony, a six-year-old boy,

36、to keep him company. As Dixon told John Parks, uHe is literally the luckiest dog alive.1、Why did Little say they couldnt leave the dog behind?A. It was friendly and cute.B. It followed them closely.C. It had to be taken to hospital at once.D. It might fall victim to other animals.2、How did Little ma

37、nage to get the dog together with them?A. By carrying it in his pockets.B. By placing it on the bike.C. By shouldering it on his back.D. By taking it away with him.3、Who will accept the dog as a pet?A.Jarrett little.B.Chris Dixon.C.Andrea Shaw.D.John Parks.4、What word can we use to describe the dogs

38、 present life?A.Difficult.B.Admirable.C.Pitiful.D.Miserable.23. （8 分） Starting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of uBike-ability. This means you will be trai

39、ned to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are three levels of skills to progress through. Children would start levels 1&2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1&2 in an off-road and quiet envi

40、ronment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both complete packages of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailors to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!C

41、ost is & 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate（确定行车路线）as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill le

42、vel. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness（车辆性能）of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind.

43、Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.We currently cover London Zonesl&2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost &30 per hour.1、Where can levell&2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On

44、busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.2、What services does the Guided Ride provide?A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.D. They ensure users ride safely in London zones 1&2.3、

45、Who is the text probably intended for?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.24. （8 分） Leila9 s Hair MuseumBefore the invention of photography, people kept memories of loved ones by creating mementos（纪念物）using human hair. In 1986, Leila Cohoo

46、n opened a museum in Independence, Missouri, to show her collection of more than 2, 000 pieces of hair-based art collected over 30 years. Billed as the only hair museum in the world, it includes more than 400 braided hair wreaths（花环）and 2,000 pieces of jewellery dating back to the mid-1600s. uMy mus

47、eum is filled with other peoples families,55 Leila says. It tells a story. ”International UFO Museum and Research CenterOn July 7,1947, a farmer discovered mysterious metallic debris（金属碎片）in his farm outside Roswell, New Mexico. Roswell Army Air Field （RAAF）originally said it recovered a flying disc

48、. The next day, RAAF changed its words: The object was a weather balloon. Stories of a UFO and a government cover-up spread. Each year, 180,000 people check out the dirt from the UFO crash site, photos, and reports about the Roswell incident.Museum of Bad ArtNot all art is created equal. After finding an oil painting in the rubbish in 1993-the now classic Lucy in the Field with FlowersScott Wilson started collecting bad art. Before long, he showed his finds at the Somerv