2021-2022学年河南省信阳市第六高级中学高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分)一 Why didnt you try to finish the composition?一 I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC.

2、 after D. before1. It is usually thought a little child says is truth.A. What that B. that what C. which D. thatHer doctor indicated that even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modest B. equalC. considerable D. exact2. Hes quite, but I cant imagine him as p

3、resident of such a large listed company.A. enthusiastic B. generousC competent D. sympathetic3. Although he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A. instantlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentally D. casually4. We have only twenty minutes left, so please get to the point and dont say anything

4、 that isnt to ourproblem.A. relevantB. sensitiveC. familiarD. similar5. Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?A. judge B. duit C. turn D. Serve6. . He was forced to spend another night at the airport for his plane.A. waiting B. being waited C. waited D. to be waitedIt was lucky

5、 that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out； otherwise, he_his life.A. had lost B. would lose C. would have lost D. might losework and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our socialvalues.A. HowB. Whether27. (15 分)“Failing to open curta

6、ins fully makes people more likely to get sick”, L new study suggests. It found sunlight kills disease-causing bacteria 2, live in dust, while darker conditions let them thrive (繁殖).The findings3, (publish) in the journal Microbiome.Researchers 4. (warn) the problem also affects windowless offices.

7、Study leader Dr. Ashkaan Fahimipour said:“Humans spend most of their time indoors, where dust carries bacteria 5 (make) us sick.“Therefore, its important 6 (understand) how the buildings we live influence dust eco-systems and how this could7 . (serious) affect our health.”His team at the University

8、of Oregon chose 11 small rooms and allowed in 8.(differ) levels of sunlight. After 90 days, dark rooms had double the number of bacteria able to reproduce. Fahimipour added: We hope that with (far) understanding we can design access to daylight in 10 (build) schools, offices, hospitals and homes in

9、ways that reduce the risk of dust-borne infections.”第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第十一处起)不计分。It was 2:10 in the aft

10、ernoon when I entered the classroom I was surprising to see our teacher operating the video camera Most of us have never been in front of a video camera before, but we were very nervous As for myself, I had once faced it at home My uncle shot as we were celebrating for my sisters birthday、 However,

11、this was complete different、We had to talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV、The funny thing was every time I tried to face the cameras and talked about my article, I forgot the article and couldnt help look down at it、 It was quite a different experience for me, thanks to our teac

12、her、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假设你是李华，最近发现你所住的小区内增设了旧物捐赠箱(a donation box),居民可以把自己的旧衣物、 废弃的书报等投放其中。请你给你校英文报投稿。内容包括：1 .介绍这一事物；.发表你的看法。注意:L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连线贯。Dear Editor,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、A4、C5、B6、A7、C8、A9、C10、C11、B12、A13、D14、B15、C16、B17、A18、D19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分

13、）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 C2、D3、A22、 1、 B2、C3、C4、A23、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 A2、B3、D4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、A9、C10、B11、B12、C13、A14、C15、D16、A 17、D18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括

14、号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. awhich/that2. were publishedwarned3. makingto understand4. seriouslydifferent5. furtherbuilding第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、surprising一surprisedtheahave一hadbutsoitonecelebrating 后的 forcompletecompletelyevery time 前力口 thatcameras 一 camerahelp 一 helping第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 Im Li Hua. Re

15、cently I found a donation box in my neighborhood. People come to it when they have old clothes, bags, newspapers and books to donate.This box, I think, is of great significance. Take me as an example, I outgrow my clothes so rapidly. Ive got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are reall

16、y new and still in good condition. However, with this donation box, I can help those people in need.In a word, I do think it is a good idea that can light up our life and make the world better place to live in.C. That D. Why Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the pr

17、ize?-Don worry. We are ready to _the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick to D. lead to11. They are determined to go into the dark cave,my warning of danger.A. regardless of B. because ofC. apart from D. instead of12. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone reading the books a

18、ssigned by their professor.A. finishesB. finishedC. have finished D. will have finished13. More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place toanother.A. using B. used C. to use D. useIf you have any question, please free to contact me at .A to fee

19、l B. feeling C. feel D. feltThe prediction from Maya worries residents December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A. if B. that C. whether D. whichThe TV station will be the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.A covering B. improving C. handling D. cancelingWe have no idea what

20、 air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A. hadnt done B. didnt doC. havent done D. dont do14. Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possible D. No wonder15. Alice, why arent yo

21、u at work today?一I a day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was given第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Dear Durhammers,Durham has been your home in the past three years. This is an appropriate moment in time to invite you as a group of “tourists” in this special

22、 exploration. We would also like to congratulate you on your forthcoming transition from being a Durhammer to a member of society. Please see information below on offers and activities to assist with planningyour coming celebrations.View details of special offers for Winter Assembly at: Sign up to k

23、eep in touch with Durham University and get a goody bag sponsored by the ALUMNI team. 20% discount on pre-ordered Durham University Merchandise with the ticket code WGRADUATE2019 (Or you have to pay the full price at the shop.) Pre-order your photographs and receive a discounted rate. Free entry to

24、the exhibitions at Palace Green Library for you and your guests (with tickets). Purchase a diploma container to keep your degree certificate safe. Please check:Details of celebration events being held in Departments and Colleges are published at: Information on the highlight of the celebration, incl

25、uding but not limited to the opportunity to go out for BBQ and camping at Botantic Garden is published at:We also hope very much that you will come and meet us and colleagues at the ceremony, which is a traditional and magnificent public presentation of your diploma and award, and it is always memor

26、able and fun. You will have already received a formal email invitation, but this is just to say that we hope to meet you there and congratulate you in person. Yours sincerely, Sir Thomas Allen 1、Who is the letter intended for?A. Visitors exploring the campus.B. Graduates from Durham University.C. Co

27、lleagues in Durham University.D Organizers of the ALUMNI Group.2、Where can you check details of the off-campus celebration events?A B. D 3、Which of the following items are free of charge?A. Goody bags.B. Diploma containers.C. Pre-ordered photographs.D. Library cards.22. （8 分）From visiting museums to

28、 watching Changing the Guard, there are some amazing experiences for you to get while in London. Here we pick some of the best free activities in London.Changing the GuardFor a display of British ceremony, watch Changing the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. This is where one member of Queens Guards

29、exchanges duty with the old guard. Both guards are dressed in traditional red uniform and bearskin hats, and the handover is accompanied by a Guards band. Guard Mounting takes place at 11:30 am. It is held daily from May to July, and on alternate（间隔的）dates throughout the rest of the year.Sir John So

30、anes MuseumSir John Soane was an architect. During his lifetime he collected some valuable antiquities from all four corners of the globe. They are now on display in Sir John Soanes Museum which gives a real insight into the life of this outstanding Victorian gentleman.Geffrye MuseumA very unique ex

31、perience, the Geffrye Museum, located in 18th century almshouses, gives a fascinating insight into the lives of the British middle classes from the 1600s to the present day. Explore a series of room sets, complete with furnishing and textiles from each period.Hogarths HouseHogarth was very famous an

32、d criticized 18th century society in his engravings（雕刻）,such as A Harlofs Progress, A Rakes Progress and Marriage-a-la-Mode. As the name suggests, Hogarths House is where he lived before he died in 1764, and its here that youll find the largest collection of his paintings on public display.Bank of E

33、ngland Museumhe splendid Bank of England Museum traces the history of the bank from its foundation by Royal Charter in 1694 to its role today as the countrys central bank, here are many items you have never expected to see.1、What can we learn about the ceremony of Changing the Guard?A. Visitors need

34、 to pay when watching the ceremonyThe ceremony is held at 11:30 am every day throughout the yearB. Visitors can listen to some music at the ceremonyChanging the Guard involves two groups of guards every time2、What can we learn from the text?A. Sir John Soane was a painter who lived in the Victorian

35、eraHogarths paintings were criticized by other painters of his time C. The Bank of England Museum no longer functions as a bank now D. Sir John Soanes Museum is a good place to see old and valuable objects 3、What would be the best title for this text?A Free London Attractions B. Active Life in Londo

36、nFamous Museums in London D. Enjoy Your Stay in London23. （8 分） Shop with Your Doc is part of a broader and still growing movement in US medicine to shift the focus away from simply treating disease toward caring for the whole person. It is meant to help people make educated, healthy choices one gro

37、cery cart at a time. Across the country, hospitals are setting up food banks and medical schools are putting cooking classes on the curriculum. Nonprofits are connecting medical centers with community resources to ensure that low-income Americans have access to fresh fruits and vegetables.For centur

38、ies, Western medicines mission was to cure disease. But over the past generation, two generation, two significant trends are of concern to the medical community, says Timothy Harlan, executive director of Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University in New Orleans. Healthcare costs beg

39、an to soar（激增）,and relatively inexpensive, poor-quality food became more common。 Theres a very straightforward link between people improving their diets and improving the condition that they have J Dr. Harlan says.The connection drove the medical and nonprofit communities to rethink their approach t

40、o health. What emerged was the concept of the “social determinants of healththe notion of taking into account the biological, physical, and socioeconomic circumstances surrounding a patient. A healthy person isnt just someone who is free from disease, the theory goes; he or she also enjoys “a state

41、of complete mental, physical and social well-being.The question the medical community now faces is how to get patientsespecially low-income familiesto recognize these determinants and make it possible for them to eat and live healthier. In Boston, medical experts responded by creating an on-site pan

42、try（食品室）at Boston Medical Center. Since its founding in 2002, the pantry has evolved into a kind of nutrition center where primary care providers at BMC send patients for food. Today the pantry, which gets 95 percent of its stock from the Greater Boston Food bank, hosts free cooking classes and serv

43、es about 7,000 people a month. The Greater Boston Food Bank has also launched its own initiatives, striking partnerships with four community health centers across the state to offer free mobile produce markets. The organization also helped develop too及s（软件包）that map local pantries, markets that acce

44、pt government food vouchers, and other resources.At Tulane in New Orleans, Harlan is leading the development of a curriculum that combines medicine with the art of food preparation. His philosophy: Doctors who know their way around a kitchen are better at helping their patients.And empowering patien

45、ts to take charge of their own diets is one way to help them deal with the incredible costs of health care, Harlan says. The curriculum has since been adopted at 35 medical schools around the United States. Chipping away at bad habits is a good place to start getting patients to think about the choi

46、ces they make for themselves and their families, say Dr Maureen Villasenor, the Orange County pedialricia（儿科医生）.1、The aim of Shop with Your Doc is to.A help patients relax before an operationassist patients in finding food fit for themB. control peoples food consumption in supermarketspersuade low-i

47、ncome families to take more fruits and vegetables2、Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk aboutthe role Western medicine has been playingA. how a new concept of health came into beingmedical communities9 worries about food safetyB. why low-income families are less reliable on healthcare3、What do we know abo

48、ut the Greater Boston Food Bank?A. Its cooking classes are free of charge.B. It was founded at the beginning of the 21st century.C. It helps people locate pantries and markets.D. It treats many a patient from BMC.4、What can be inferred about the curriculum developed by Harlan?A. It appeals to a number of US medical schools.B. It is specially designed for doctors in communities.C. Its content has little to do with medicine.D. Its philosophy is questioned by Dr. Maureen Villasenor.24. （8