北师大版2022年中考英语模拟试卷(六)B卷.docx

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1、北师大版2022年中考英语模拟试卷(六)B卷一、语法选择(共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)1. (15分)完形填空The Spring Festival is often called Chinese New Year by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of a new lunar year.At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2, so t

2、hat the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Years Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7, because red is a lucky colo

3、ur”.Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.Then theres the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year. It，s a great time and everyone feels 10.(1) A . celebrateB . celebratesC . celebrat

4、ingD , is celebratingA . good luckB . bad luckC . restD . money(2) A . startB , finishC . beginningD . startsA . traditionalB , sayingA , Parents feel lonely abroad.B . Parents want a better education for their kids.C . Canadians and Americans， kids can，t find jobs easily.D . Kids in foreign countri

5、es alone are very in need of care from families.6. (10分)阅读理解When I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man w

6、ent to one of them. He took out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy.And then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering

7、(颤抖)because of coldness. The young man stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings.(1) The story probably happened in.A . springB .

8、summerC , autumnD , winter(2) How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage?A.2.2.3. C.4.D . 5.(3) What did the young man give the homeless men?A , Some money, a candy and his scarf.B , His scarf, his coat and some money.C . A candy, his hat and his coat.1) . His coat, some money and

9、a candy.(4) The third homeless man was shaking slightly because of .A . hungerB . coldnessC , illnessD . worries(5) The writer feltafter seeing the young mans behaviour.A sadB . surprisedC , impressedD . interested四、任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分）（共1题；共5分）（5分）信息归纳请阅读一篇有关中国人与西方人不同的饮食习惯的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Custom

10、s on EatingFood in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years history. Chinese people may spend half of their time on food. They choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese people have a lot

11、 of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. So Chinese food is very popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. -They only sell stored materials. Western people also prefer fast food li

12、ke hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for peoples body. Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolates. They can make very good cakes and chocolates. These food are very sweet and can make people become fat quickly.In China, when people invite others for a meal, they would pay

13、for the meal, but its not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but dont need to pay for them. They won t be happy if you pay for them.Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks

14、.Chinese people only have three meals in a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese.Information CardCustoms on EatingChineseUsematerials, have a lot ofideas for cooking, invite others, pay for the, use chopsticks, havethre

15、e meals in a dayWestern peopleSell stored materials, make and chocolates, invite others but need to pay for them, use knives and forks, have over meals in a day五、单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）（共6题；共6分）（1 分）I have to study for the English e this evening.7. （1分）根据汉语提示补全短文。Many museums keep works of art, and so

16、me have valuable pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the （公众）a chance to enjoy their treasures. In the past, everyone had to be （几乎）silent when visiting museums. Today, rules arent that strict, but following some basic rules is still（必要的）.Respect （尊重）the spaceAvoid standing against

17、 the walls.Remember that no bags are （允许）in museums.No food or drink（在 里面）most museums.Keep the museum space clean and （扔） away all litter.Respect the artNo flash phones. Bright lights can be（有害的）to the art,No 8 （触摸）the art. Hands, fingers, heads or any body part should never come into contact with

18、the artwork.Respect other visitorsRespect other visitorsKeep your（说话声）down.Watch when you go （往楼下）.Stand in line while buying tickets or waiting.Following the rules above can help make everyone s museum experience safe and enjoyable.8. （1 分）Look at your （手指）！ How dirty they are!9. （1 分）Be c with the

19、 knife, or it will cut your hand.10. （1 分） r m a m school student.11. （1 分）（面条）are nice food for us.第12页共18页六、完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）（共7题；共14分）（2分）我父母不允许我熬夜。I am not allowed to late by my parents.12. （2分）人们在这个季节喜欢参加什么活动？ enjoy taking part in in this season?13. （2分）杨军在将来想成为一名歌手。Yang Jun wants to be a

20、singer.14. （2分）在晴朗的天气里散步是令人兴奋的。IV s exciting to go for a walk.15. （2分）一一他住在非洲吗？不是。he?一No,.16. （2分）如果你们是一个好的团队，你们就应当相互支持。If you are a good team, you should.17. （2 分）Are you going to travel to Beijing （坐火车）？七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）（共1题；共15分）18. （15分）初中生活即将结束，新的生活即将开启，请根据以下思维导图任选其中一个导图描述初中三年 你最难忘的同学或者老师。Appe

21、arance （外貌）personality （性格）classmateHappy time： play basketball； study together；Best wishes. be successful； be happy； Appearance （外貌）personality （性格）teacherHappy time： Encourage-*to-； Help-with-；Best wishes： be healthy； Be happy； 注意：1）文章应包含你所选导图中的所有要点；2）不能出现真实的校名和姓名；3）词数：80 - 100.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。How

22、time flies! Its time to say goodbye. For the past three years, the most unforgettable参考答案一、语法选择(共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)1-K (DA; (2)B; (3)A; (4)D; (5)B; (6)C; (7)A; (8)C; (9)B; (10) D;二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)2-1(DA; (2)B; (3)C; (4)D; (5)A; (6)B; (7)C; (8)D; (9)C; (10)A; (11) D; (12

23、)C;(13 ) B ； (14) A ; (15)C；三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(共4题；共40分)3-K A3-2、B3-3、D3-4、04-K B4-2、B4-3 A4-4、D4-5、D5-1、B5-2, B5-3 (5-4 D6T、D6-2、B6-3、A6-4、B6-5 ,四、任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分）（共1题；共5分）【第1空】fresh【第2空】mea【第3空】desserts【第4空】dort7-1、【第注】tUee五、单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）（共6题；共6分）8.1、【至1空】exam【第1空】public【第2空】al

24、most/nearly【第3空】necessary【第4空】allowed/ permitted【第径】in/inside【第妞】throw【第7空】harmful【策海】touching【第9空】voice/voices9.1、【10空】downstairs10-1、【关1空】Angers11.1、【第 1空】careful12-1、【第1空】middle13-1、【第 1 空】Noodles六、完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）（共7题；共14分）141、【第1空】stay【第2空】up【第1空】What【第1空】What15-K15-K【第2空】【茶3空】【第4空】activi

25、ties do people167、【第1空】【第2空】【第3空】inthefuture171、171、【第1空】in【第2空】he【第3空】sunny【第4空】weather181、181、191、【第1空】【第2空】【第3空】【第4空】【第5空】【第6空】【第1空】【第2空】【第3空】Does live In Africahe doesntsupport each other【第1空】by20-R【第2空】train七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）（共1题；共15分）21-1How time flies! It s time to say goodbye. For the past t

26、hree years, the most unforgettable person is my classmate. He is an outgoing and tall boy. There is always a smile on his face and everyone likes to make friends with him. We used to play basketball and study together Sometimes we went to the park and had a good time there. At this very moment Im sa

27、ying goodbye to him, I just want to give him my best wishes: I hope he will be happy and healthy forever 1 also hope he will be successful in the future.C , traditionD . traditions(5) A , sweepB , cleanC . buildD . changeA . decorationsB , a capC , clothesD . sports shoes(6) A . redB . blueC . yello

28、wD . blackA.inB . forC , withD . without(7) A . tooB , alsoC . as wellD . eitherB .happilyC ,tiredD .happy二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things.

29、 We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to 2something away. I was walking towards a dustbin 3 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly

30、felt very 4 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 5 and some bread over to him, which surprised him. The man looked at me 6 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 7 on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with 8. But then he s

31、aid, z，Wow, this is my son，s lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 9heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 10 inside. I now understand what it 11 by saying Giving is getting”.Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two 12 than

32、 I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 13 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of the mans happiness appears in my mind 14 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of 15.(1) A , tiredB . interestedC , surprisedD . worriedA . putB . throwC

33、, giveD . keep(2) A . andC , whenD . so(3) A , nervousB , happyC . proudD . sorryA . drinkB , toysC , moneyD . clothes(4) A . in silenceB , in surpriseC . in angerD . in excitementA . turnedB . wentC , appearedD . ran(5) A . himselfB , ourselvesC . yourselfD . myselfB . onceC , evenD . everA . feeli

34、ngB . welcomeC , wordD . idea(6) A . aimsB . offersC , looksD . meansA . daysB . weeksC , minutesD . hours(7) A . givesB . needsC . takesD . bringsA . wheneverB . howeverC . whateverD . whoeverA , knowledgeB . friendshipC , kindnessD . feeling三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（共4题；共40分）（10分）阅读理解Old age may n

35、ot sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they

36、were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadne

37、ss and worry. They also asked about mental （气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25. The findings show

38、ed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as

39、people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the w

40、orld, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed （被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.(1) Who would probably show the greatest intere

41、st in the passage?Thosewhoare worried about getting old.Thosewhoare single and unemployed.Thosewhofeel unhappy all the time.Thosewhosuffer from mental stress.（2） Whenmaypeople have the highest level of stress?A . At the age of 20.B . At the age of 25.C , At the age of 35.D . At the age of 40.(3) Acc

42、ording to Arthur Stone，s idea, old people mayA , control their behaviors betterB . know how to spend money wiselyC . dream about good things every dayD . have a positive attitude towards their lifeWhat would be the best title for this passage?A , The Younger, the HappierB . The Young Are Happier tha

43、n the OldC , Getting Older Means Getting HappierD , Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life3. (10分)请阅读下面这篇介绍纽约的文章，并选择符合题意的选项回答各小题。Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take bus or taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of

44、 food in New York and you shouldn，t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don，t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller ho

45、tels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, there，s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it，s cheaper. But you don，t have to use public transport there are lot

46、s of places you can go to on foot. The Empire Stale Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot ofShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are bigplaces to

47、see in New York Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn，t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税)on everything you buy in New York.(1) How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(2) “The Plaza here is the name of.A . a restaurantB . a hotelC . an airportD . a shop(3) How much do you have to pay