2019年河北保定涞水县涞水县波峰中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模英语试卷学生用卷 一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)I、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模第2123题6分20192020学年湖南长沙天心区长郡中学高一上学期期末(A篇)第2123题6分Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy. t

2、here is something here for everyone in this article.St. Patricks DayDublin, Ireland&Ncw York, the USA. March 17thIt has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day, the whole city turns gre

3、en and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green parly.South by Southwest Festival (SXSVV)Austin, the USA, MarchFounded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and media worldwide as one of (he top 10 music fes

4、tivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the integration of technology and Ulm. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good?Kings DayAmsterdam, Netherlands, April 27thKings Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam (urns a very bright colo

5、r of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King Willem Alexanders birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family.Just for LaughsMontreal, Canada. JulyFor comedy lovers there is no other festival better than Montreals Ju

6、st for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day streetperformers delight (he crowds and at night (he city comes alive with comedy all over the city.(1) Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and film?A. St. Patrick* s Day.A. 1 i ftedB. arose

7、C. putl). rose四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)7、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模第6170题15分The first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States. The national holiday began more than 100 years ago 1(honor) low-paid factory workers.Labor Day also 2(informal) marks the end of summer. Many studentsretur

8、n to school after Labor Day. The hot days of summer turn 3(cool).Many Americans celebrate the holiday 4 an outdoor family barbecue.But Labor Day started with a struggle. On May 1, 1889, workers 5 (demonstrate) on the sheets of Paris, France. International Labor Day was horn. Most industrialized coun

9、tries in the worldexcept the United States and Canada- celebrate Labor Day on the first of May.The first American Labor Day celebration 6(hold) on September 5,1882, in New York City. About 10, 000 workers marched through the streets to show the 7(strong) of labor organizations.For many years after t

10、hat, American workers used (he first Monday in September to demand better working conditions and pay. Music was a part of many of those marches, and many labor songs traditionally tell stories of conflict and hopes for 8 belter life. Here are We Shall Not Be Moved.n Which Side Are You On? u Bread an

11、d Roses.9 common in the U. S.,Even though Labor Day demonstrations arc not the song reminds us to celebrate the effort and love that many people give1010(they) work.五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模第7180题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下文章。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加

12、、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I intended to lell my four-year-old niece Lisa the story iSnow White/i write by the Grimm Brothers, my elder sister stopped me immediate and gave me another storybook. When

13、 I asked if she has told Lisa the story, she shook her head and said, I dont think girl today should listen to （his story. I was confusing. Later, my sister explained how. In this story, iJSnow Whitc/i docs nothing to rescue herself. Instead of, she depends on others1 help. My sister doesnt want her

14、 daughter to leani just to （urn to others help. She wants her to learn to be brave and independence. Thats why my sister doesnt want to tcli herself such stories as Snow While.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2019年河北保定谏水县深水县波峰中学高三二模第81题25分假定你是李华，正在加拿大参加短期访问交流活动。你偶然在一本近期的杂志里看到一篇介 绍中国端午节的文章，但文章里没有注明日期是中国农历，且

15、文中所配图片是赛艇而不是龙舟。 请你给编辑部写一封信，指出其中的错误并要求更正。内容包括：1 .赞赏对方介绍中国文化。2 .指出错误，给出正确信息；3 .希望更正；注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇：中国农历一 （he Chinese Lunar CalendarDear Editor,Yours,Li Hua1、【答案】(l)B;D;C;2、【答案】(1)B;C;D;D；3、【答案】(1)D;B;A;B;4、【答案】(1)C;D；A;(4) D;5、【答案】E;A;C;F;G;6、【答案】B;C;A;D;A;C;D;B;D;A;D;C;B;A;D

16、;A;D;B;D;A;、 【答案】to honor;informally;coolcr;with;dcmonstratcd;was hcld;strcngth;a;as;thcir;8、【答案】1.第一句中write改为written。7 .第一句中 immediate 改为 immediatelyo.第二句中has改为hado8 第二句中girl改为girls。9 第三句中 confusing 改为 con fused o第四句中how改为why。10 第六句中of去掉。11 第七句中help前加for。12 第八句中 independence 改为 independento.第九句中her

17、self改为her。9、【答案】Dear editor,I am Li Hua, a visiting student from China. In your recent issue, an article about the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival left a deep impression on me. Im much obliged to you for introducing Chinese culture to your people, which will surely bridge the gap between our countries.

18、But I found a flaw in the picture that goes with the article. Actually, we compete with dragon boats, not your familiar rowing boats. That is because dragons are considered as a symbol of the Chinese culture. I sincerely hope you can revise the boat information and thus readers will have a better un

19、derstanding of China.Thank you in advance for efforts you will make.Yours,Li HuaB. South by Southwest Festival.C. King, s Day.D. Just for Uiughs.(2) What do St. Patricks Day and Kings Day have in common?A. They are both religious festivals.B. They are celebrated in the same month.C. They are in hono

20、ur of the birthday of a great person.D. They both feature a color.(3) What can wc learn about Just for Laughs?A. It lasts for a month.B. It provides free foods for all.C. It* s the best comedy feast.D. It is concerned with the royal family.2、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模(B篇)第2427题8分His parents may hav

21、e named him Edson Arantes do Nascimento, but to the rest of the world, he is known as Pele. Without doubt, Pele is the greatest soccer player ever.Born in a small village in Brazil, Pci6 grew up playing soccer like most other children of his age. Too poor to afford a soccer ball, Pele and his playma

22、tes often made one by tying together a bunch of rags. Their playing field was usually a sidewalk. Old tin cans marked where the goalposts should be. Pele and the other boys from his neighborhood often dreamed of one clay becoming professional soccer players. At the age of eleven, Pele was discovered

23、 by Waldemar de Brito, a former professional player. Waldemar de Brito was then the coach of the Bauru Soccer Club and he signed Pele to play for the junior Baum team.In 1956, when Pele was fifteen, Waldemar de Brito took him to the city of Santos, Brazil, to try out for the Santos professional team

24、. Pele immediately distinguished himself as one of the best players.In 1957, Pel6 was selected to play on Brazils national team. He scored the only goal for Brazil in the first game and another goal in the second game. Then in 1958, Pel6 helped Brazil win ils first World Cup.Between 1958 and 1970, P

25、ele played in four World Cups. He is the only person who won three World Cups. Pele played his last game with the Brazilian national team in 1971, but he continued to play for theSanios team for three more years before calling it quits.Throughout his career, Pele had an amazing ability to touch peop

26、le. Once a war was suspended for two days because the Santos team had been invited to play there and people on both sides were so eager to see Pci6 play.Pel6s name represents excellence in soccer. His 20-year career has yielded some of the most memorable moments in soccer hisloiy. People today still

27、 refer to him as the great Pele, the King of Soccer.(1) What was Peles soccer playing environment like when he was young?A. Well-developed.B. Tough.C. Relaxing.D. Standard.(2) Whats the focus of Paragraphs 3 to 5?A. Pel6s influence.B. Pel6s achievements.C. Pele, s personal development.D. Pele* s int

28、ernational records.(3) Why was the war in Nigeria suspended for two days?A. Nigerians were fed up with wars.B. Pel6 refused to play soccer unless the war was stopped.C. Nigerians didnt want to injure Pel6.D. People wanted to see Pel s game.(4) What do we know about Pel6?A. Growing up in a soccer fam

29、ily influences him a lot.B. He is a selfless and generous player.C. He has a talent for soccer and practices a lot.D. He received professional training at age 15.3、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模（C篇）第2831题8分Many of us notice that we act differently when weve hungry. You might get more easily annoyed or

30、find it more challenging to focus. A new study has found a surprising way that hunger influences us: It makes us less morally disapproving.The study, led by Cannelo Vicario, explored how motivational states affect morality. Specifically, they were interested in how hunger might influence moral judgm

31、ents. Earlier research has found, for example, that watching films of ethical violations caused participants to cat less after viewing the videos. Watching actions they disapproved of reduced their appetite.The paper, called The Effect of Hunger and Satiety （饱足）in the Judgment of Ethical Violations

32、questions whether the reverse is also true. Could a reduced appetite make people more disapproving of moral violations? They invited 53 participants to their study and divided them into two groups. Researchers found something interesting: Hungry participants were more forgiving. Another case from th

33、e study:A disease is killing millions of people across the world. Dr. Jones has developed two substances in his home laboratory. He knows that one of them is a vaccine （疫苗）and the other contains a deadly poison, but he is not sure which one. Dr. Jones has two patients with him under his care, and th

34、e only way to identify the vaccine is to inject each one with a different substance, if Dr. Jones injects the substances, one of his patients will die but he will save millions of lives with the vaccine. If he does not, the epidemic will continue spreading, and people will die.Participants were more

35、 forgiving of Dr. Jones and the other characters they read about if their appetite was greater. People who had recently eaten were more disapproving. As the researchers pul it, research suggests bodily states might affect mental states. When we are in a motivational state of hunger, we become less m

36、orally disapproving. Morality, this research suggests, might be a luxury （hat only those who have their needs met can afford.（1） What do we know from the new study?A. Morally disapproving makes us angry.B. We tend to do wrong things when hungry.C. Hunger is responsible for wrong decisions.D. Being f

37、ull enough is a good way to focus.（2） Why did Vicarios team conduct the research?A. To compare with the study done before.B. To test the effects of hunger on moral judgments.C. To analyse the way how hunger is influenced.D. To find the relationship between motivation and morality.（3） What was shown

38、in the case in Paragraph 4?A. The di1emma exists in it.B. Two poisons arc used.C. Patients wore injected vaccine.D. Participants will die immorally.（4） According to the text, what should people do when they want to apologize?A. Forgive themselves first.B. Do it before breakfast.C. Make their needs m

39、et.D. Keep a good state of mind.4、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模(D篇)第3235题8分BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), 29 stellite hunched between 2000 and November 2017, including 2 thirdgcncraton satellites launched mi Nov. 5. 16 zldliu：、to be hunclxxi by the end of 201K.* Launches in 2019 and 2020 wi

40、ll iiKludc: 2 into gcoslalionar) orbits; 3 into inclined geosynchronous Mtclliw erbi 6 into medium luirlh ortnU., By the end of 2020. the netuxvrk will(xnimM of more (hun 30 tatellitcx to give global covemge.* Third-generali(m satellites: They arc more accurate, stable and with better signil clarity

41、 and also more compalibk (金容的)with GPS. GLONASS and GuhkoAs shown above, since its introduction in 2000, the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has seen increasing numbers of applications linked to everyday life, from shared bikes to farming.When it comes to shared hikes, smart locks that supp

42、ort BeiDou chips offer more accurate positioning than others, making it easier to find a bike.Farmers can use BeiDou-enabled tractors to plow soil, and drones with BeiDou to sow seeds, which can boost efficiency and make better use of resources.With its many uses, the BeiDou Navigation Satellite Sys

43、tem is even playing a big role in the Belt and Road Initiative. Up to date, (he BeiDou system has covered most parts of the Asia-Pacific region, as well as countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the BeiDou System.To

44、day, there arc more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads, and China plans to launch more satellites this year to expand the BeiDou network to better serve (he Belt and Road Initiative. On March 30, 2018 China sent twin satellites into space with a single carrier rocket, adding two more members

45、for its domestic BDS, in Xichang of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province. said Miao Qianjun, secretary-general of the navigation services association.As BeiDou expands its overseas reach, it will be increasingly popular in the logistics (物流) industry, he added. Ships, for instance, can use it to positi

46、on themselves while sailing across oceans to European countries, no longer limited to Southeast Asian regions.What can we learn from the chart?A. Forty-five satellites have been launched until November 2017.B. BDS will add over 30 satellites to its system.C. China has a busy schedule for satellite l

47、aunches in 2018.1) . Third-generation satel 1 ites are incompatible with other systems.(1) Which is the daily application of BDS?A. It helps to unlock the shared hikes.B. It can improve the quality of produce.C. It has covered the whole Asia-Pacific region.D. It has been used for unmanned aircraft i

48、n farming.(2) What did Miao Qianjun think of the future of BDS?A. Promising.B. Aggressive.C. Profitable.D. Ambiguous.(3) Which column of China Daily is (he (ext probably from?A. Economics Report.B. Agriculture Report.C. Arts & Culture.D. Science & Tech.二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】2019年河北保定深水县深水县波峰中学高三二模第3640题10分2019年北京海淀区高三一模第465。题10分Benefits of SportsDoing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. Its a great way for children to take a break from academics and rel