2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（第九次模拟）-学生用卷.docx

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1、2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（第九次模拟）学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第2123 题6分For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open （heir backstage doors to （h

2、e public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the worlds great opera houses.Teatro alia Scala Opera House ToursMilanDiscover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the hi

3、story of the theater and guides you through the auditorium （观 众席）and the theater boxes.Paris Opera House Tours-ParisWhile it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours arc also offered and arc led by an English-speaking guide. During the

4、90-minutc tour, you will learn about （he theaters history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.Royal Opera House ToursLondonIt is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sec

5、tions of the backstage area to the props （道具）room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and （he ballet studios. Theres a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.La Fcnice Opera House Tours-VeniceTeatro La Fenice in Venice offers a

6、 couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.（1） In which opera house might

7、you be able to see a costume shop backstage?A. The Teatro alia Scala Opera HouseThe Paris Opera HouseB. The Royal Opera House 1）. The La Fenice Opera House 五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟第7180题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加

8、、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapt to your new school life in America, so this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.Firstly, you a

9、re supposed to devote yourself in English, enabling you to get more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, making some closed friends really makes a great difference to your feelings, as friendship can help you forget your own lonely without feeling distant. Thirdly, it will be a good i

10、dea, if you take a active various after-class activities, in which will help make your life more colorful and interesting. I firmly believed by doing so, you will have a cheerful state of mind and happier with your new life soon.I hope you will find （hat useful （o adopt my advice.Yours,Li Hua六、书面表达（

11、本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟第81题25分众所周知，现在的野生动物越来越少了，有一些野生动物面临灭绝的趋势，请写一篇有关保 护野生动物的演讲稿。内容包括:1 .野生动物濒临灭绝的现状及原因；2 .拯救措施。注意：1 .词数不少于100；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good morning, everybody!1、【答案】(1)C;D;B;2、【答案】(1)A;C;D;(4) C;3、【答案】(1)C;A;C;(4)B;4、【答案】B;D;A;(4) A;5、【答案】G;C;B;E;A;6 【答案】B;D;A;B

12、;A;D;C;A;C;D;B;A;C;D;C;A;B;C;C;B;7、 【答案】 assumptions;had beconie;recent;himself;where;thc;as;deepcr;on;vvritten;8、【答案】1. adapt改为adapting。2. so 改为 bu(oin 改为 tOo3. closed 改为 closeolonely 改为 lonelinesso4. a改为an。5. 去掉in。6. believed 改为 believeohappier 前加 be.7. them 改为 it。9、【答案】As time goes by, more and m

13、ore wild animals become endangered and some havealready died out.One of the major reasons is that the habitats of many wild animals arc polluted or destroyed. At the same time, the food some animals mainly feed on is becoming scarce, leading to starvation. Besides, a great many wild animals arc hunt

14、ed for food or money each year.All in all, human beings are fully responsible for the present situation. In order lo live harmoniously with animals, every one of us should raise awareness of wildlife protection and the government is expected lo lake active measures to protect animals, including pass

15、ing laws and establishing nature reserves.(2) Where can we most probably find this text?A. In a sports magazine.B. In an adventure novel.C. In a history book.D. On a culture website.(3) What do the above four opera houses have in common?A. They al 1 offer free guided tours.B. They al 1 open their ba

16、ckstage areas to the public.C. They are all free to the public.D. They are all located in France.2、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(B篇)第2427 题8分Once a month, I volunteer at a meal center to help serve food to people who are in need. Despite the many other things that I need to do, I really look f

17、onvard to meeting and serving these people, even if only briefly. Although my motivation begins with wanting to help others and be grateful for what I have been given, it is joy that helps bring me back when I am very busy. I first noticed this some time ago: at the encl of our shift, after (he kitc

18、hen and dining room have been cleaned up, I would experience a lightness of being.A few years ago, as I was researching how kindness affected health, I came to learn that volunteerism was associated with a markedly lower risk of dying. One recent and large European study found that selfreported heal

19、th scores were apparently better in volunteers than non-volunteers. Depending on the study, the decrease in death rates ranged between 20 to 60 percent or so.How could volunteering decrease the risk of death? There are several factors at play. The first, and most primary, is decreased symptoms of st

20、ress and uplifted mood. Many studies have provided evidence that volunteering is good for depression, well-being, and social networking, among other effects. Secondly, people who volunteer regularly also make more effort to take care of themselves. They manage to pay visits to their doctor for preve

21、ntive health care. Finally, people who volunteer may be more physically active. Volunteers have an obvious increase in walking each day compared to those who did not volunteer.To try lo tie this together, volunteering likely exerts its positive health effects by connecting people to others and to an

22、 activity that they find meaningful. Achieving connection, purpose, and meaning is TAL#NBSPcritical to reducing stresses of lifeparticularly loneliness. Since stress is a major cause of disease, especially heart disease, the ability to satisfy the need for connection, purpose, and meaning can bring

23、about beneficial changes for people. And when there is purpose and we are connected to others, we take care of ourselves.(1) How does (he author feel about doing a volunteer job?A. Pleased.B. Tired.C. Surprised.I). Annoyed.(2) What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. A study on volunteerism.B. T

24、he health scores of volunteers.C. The relationship between kindness and health.D. Volunteerisms positive effect on volunteers* health.(3) Volunteering decreases the risk of volunteers death mainly by .A. making them more physically activemaking them visit doctors frequentlyB. pushing them to take ca

25、re of themselvesI), reducing their stress and uplifting their mood(4) What docs the underlined word critical in the last paragraph mean?A. Different.B. Equal.C. Important.D. Contrary.3、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(C篇)第2831 题8分2019年浙江绍兴诸暨市高三四模第24-27题10分For some people, walking or running outdo

26、ors is a great way to work out. What may not be so pleasant is seeing trash all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging!Plogging began in Sweden. The name combined the Swedish word plocka, which means to pick up. and the word jogging, which means to run slo

27、wly. A Swedish man named Erik, started the movement in 2016. On (he World Environment Day website, Erik says that he moved to Stockholm from a small community in northern Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to work. Concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day on his way to wor

28、k, he took matters into his own hands.Plogging, by that term, may have officially begun in Sweden. But many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz for example. He is a personal trainer in Washington, D. C. He often picks up trash while running outside. He eve

29、n has turned it into a game; he will try to pick up the trash without stopping. I didnt know it was a thing, really. This is just my personal ethics (道德标 准),where I go for a run and if I happen to see a piece of garbage lying around and its within reachit is a kind of a little test fbr me to see if

30、I can grab it and throw it in a near trash can without stopping. And that way, I think, it gives me a little exercise and a little focus fbr my run. And it helps clean up the neighborhood, he announced.Today, plogging is an official activity, one that is becoming increasingly popular. Cities around

31、the world now hold clogging events. I would just hope people would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground. We have containersseems on every block. So, its easy to pul your garbage in the trash cans. I just think people should think about it a little bit more. I do hope one day there wil

32、l not be a need for plogging, * said an interviewee.(1) Which of the following can replace (he underlined phrase look mailers into his own hands”?A. called on people to join him.B. appealed to people to go green.C. began to pick up the trash.D. had the collected trash recycled.(2) Like Jeff Horowitz

33、, plogging to many people has become a (an) act.A. automaticirresistibleB. arbitrarytemporary(3) What is the idea that Plogging events are meant (o promote?A. Jogging is truly beneficial.B. Trash cans should be within reach.C. Littering is not acceptable.D. Communities should be kept clean.(4) What

34、can be a suitable title for the passage?A. New Exercise Enjoys Unbelievable PopularityNew Exercise Trend Also Helps EnvironmentB. Plogging-A Fashionable Way to Clear Waste1). Plogging-An Exercise Originating in Sweden4、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(D篇)第3235 题8分Richard is a very successful busi

35、nessman. It is common for him to work hard with a non-stop. He wasnt aware (hat he might wear himself ou( or die an early death until he overslept one morning, which was a sort of alarm. And then what happened? He had a weeks leave during which time he read novels, listened to music and walked with

36、his wife on a beach, which has enabled Richard to return to work again.In our modern life, wc have lost the rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world, there is a universal but silly saying: I am so busy.”We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature

37、 and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time to relax-this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest, we lose

38、our way. We miss the guide telling us where to go, the food providing is with strength, the quiet giving us wisdom.How have we allowed this to happen? I believe i( is this: we have forgotten the Sabbath, the day of the week-for followers of some religions-for rest and praying. It is a day when we ar

39、e not supposed to work, a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a good time to bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time for us to take a rest, to put our work aside, trusting that there arc larger forces at

40、 work taking care of the world.Rest is a spiritual and biological need; however, in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest. The Sabbath gives uspermission to stop work. In fact, Remember the Sabbath is more t

41、han simply permission to rest; it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow.(1) Whats the function of the Paragraph 1?A. To tell us that Richard lives a healthy life.B. To bring up the topic of the passage.C. To give us a brief introduction of Richard.D. To tell Richard is a successful businessman

42、.(2) According to Paragraph 3, a successful person is one who is believed to be able to work without stressA. be more talented than other peoplebe more important than anyone elseB. be busying working without time to restSome people feci guilty when taking time to rest because they .A. think that tak

43、ing a rest means lacking ambitionsfail to realize that rest is an essential part of lifeB. fail to realize that religions force them to restthink that taking a rest means being lazy(3) What is the main idea of this passage?A. We should balance work with rest.B. The Sabbath gives us permission to res

44、t.C. It is silly for anyone to say “I am busy.D. We should be available to our family and friends.二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(第九次模拟) 第364()题10分Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home, which was very upsetting at first, but I have lived that w

45、ay.I was not content with the time I was wasting-I felt I could do more purposeful things than spend it on the Internet. If there is something I want to research on the Internet, I write it down and use that list when I have Internet access. 2 Ill go to the office, the library, the coffee shop, or s

46、ome other place with free public Wi-Fi, and work on what I need to do online.3 I log on （登录）to watch some videos or laugh at funny pictures, but I go on the Internet with the intention of doing these things. Whenever Im on the Internet now, I use it in a deliberate way, a way that benefits me and my

47、 life, and a way that adds value.4 I could focus on writing without being disturbed. I have more time to read, lo write, to think, to exercise and to walk. Because Im out of the house and there are people around, I meet new people. Additionally, I have more time for friends and I feel less stressed

48、and my thoughts arc clearer. My mind is more focused on important things. 5 Plus, I no longer long for the Internet like I once did.It will be upsetting at first, but you will live, and your life will be better without it.A. I dont have a monthly Internet bill.B. Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my life.C. Now r m forced to leave the house to get the Internet.D. This doesn, t mean I think the Internet is bad or wrong.E. Since I got rid of the Internet at home, Ive found so many benefits.F. Here are some of my tips to use the Internet i