10套山东省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语七选五专题汇编(带详细解析).docx
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1、山东省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语解析版试卷汇编七选五专题山东省乳山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、七选五16 In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became n
2、ational heroes overnight. There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in the 2016 Rio Olympics painted the most vivid portrait of the teams competitive spirit.In Rio, the Chinese women*s volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the “group of death,
3、where it faced several strong opponents. Despite reaching the quarter-finals as the fourth team in the group, they were not going to give up. 17Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.18 At last, showing a strong will and the stee
4、liest nerves, they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory. 19 Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics, once said Teamwork is the key to Chinas victory. Thanks to my teammates hard efforts, I had th
5、e opportunity to show my spiking skills/Together, the Chinese womens volleyball team has fought their way through ups and downs. 20 Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead. In this way, the team begi
6、ns its journey to the next Olympics.A. There surely have been both success and challenges.B. Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success.C. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight.D. You could see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans.E. Led by well-
7、known coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high.F. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches.G. The Chinese womens volleyball team holds a very special place in the nations heart.山东省滕州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、七选五Everyone wants to succeed in their life. 1
8、6 It really isnt that hard. Follow the steps below and youwill find it helpful.Do well in school. No matter how boring it is, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get int
9、o a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future. 17.志愿者有可能会患上抑郁症,所以要做一些自己感兴趣的志愿者活动,这样就能避免患上抑郁症,所以可 以推断出,空处应该是描写要做一些自己感兴趣的志愿者活动,D选项“Find more opportunities that interest you.”(找到更多使你感兴趣的机会。)符合,引起下文,故选D。4.分析文章可知,第一段提出青少年也能在生活中获得成功。接着每一段是一条能帮助青少年获取成功的建 议,且每段第一句话是中心句。所以根据下文
10、“Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you and want you to succeed in life Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. When youre an adult, you dorft get to
11、 choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.”(记住他们所做的事情是因 为他们关心你,想要你获得成功。记住,他们在这里帮助你成为最好的自己。你不能选择你的老师或者你 的家人,但是你得忍受他们。当你是成年人时,你也不能选择你的老板或同事,因此现在你要学习尊重他 们。)可知,本段主要讲述要对你的父母和老师好,F选项“Be nice to your parents and teachers.”(对你的父母 和老师好。)符合,引起下文,故选F。5.根据上文Adopt a hobby: reading, w
12、riting, singing, dancing, playing a sport, etc.(培养一种爱好:读书、写作、 唱歌、跳舞、做运动等。)可知,要培养一种爱好,所以空处应该是具体描写培养爱好的好处,A选项“It will help you pass time and develop your personality(它能帮助你打,发时间,发展你的个性。)符合,承接上文,其 中it代指上文培养的爱好,故选A。山东省济宁市泗水县2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)E16. AD17. BF【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以便宜地环游世界的方法。16. 根
13、据上文 Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice because you cant afford to visit all the places on your wish list before you make your final decision?”(考虑出国旅彳亍,但顾虑 到在你做出最后决定之前,你没有能力去参观你愿望清单上的所有地方,你可能会做出一个不太值得的选 择?)再结合后文“With a dash of wit, you can travel the wo
14、rld cheaply ”(用一点独创性,你可以便宜地环游世界) 可知,设空句属于过渡句,结合上文提到负担不起游览所有的地方,后文则提到可以便宜地环游世界,可 知缺钱不一定会影响你的旅行计划符合题意。故E选项意为缺钱并不一定意味着你必须呆在家里,符合语 境,故选E。17. 根据后文 “Walk on the streets of a city, stop and chat with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill and watch the sun set over the ocean. The simple joy of being i
15、n a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package required. ”(走在城市的街道上,停下来和当地人聊天,甚至爬到山顶看太阳在海上落下。身在一个 新地方的简单快乐,其实就是去一个新的地方。不需要旅行团)。可知,本段主要说明的是享受旅行中简单 的快乐,后文中“The simple joy”与A选项中“the simple joy”相对应。故A选项“拥抱旅行中简单的快乐”符合 语境,故选A。18. 根据上文“People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimu
16、lation, companionship and self-esteem, etc.” (人们需 要新鲜的空气、锻炼、创造性的刺激、友谊和自尊等等)可知,本句总结上文,对上文提到的新鲜的空气、 锻炼、创造性的刺激、友谊和自尊这些东西进行总结,D选项中的AH of these things指代的就是上文提到 的 fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc,故 D 选项所有这些东西都很容 易获得,而且大部分都是免费的”符合语境,故选D。19. 根据上文“Go slow. If you
17、live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a place ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town.”(慢下来。如果你住在纽约,想用两周的假期去非洲旅行,要免 费旅行是很难的。时间不是金钱。时间是免费的。
18、与其买飞机票,不如坐火车或公共汽车,或者干脆骑自 行车离开城镇)可知,设空句为本段最后一句,总结全段,结合本段主要说明得是慢一些旅行,上文中“slow” 可与B选项中“The slower”相对应。故B选项“你走得越慢,你花的钱就越少”符合语境,故选B。20. 根据上文“Try to get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls around the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch, or corner of the floor to tr
19、avelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town.%尽量免费或几乎不花钱就得到你的住宿。在世界各地寻找善良的人,他们愿意为旅行 者提供卧室、沙发或地板角落作为交换,当他们去参观你的城市时,你也会有同样的善举)。以及后文“It works best if your home is in a locale someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide.”(如果你的家在别人想去的地方, 而且你们的约定时间正好吻合,那就最好了)可知,本段主要说明的是旅行中的住宿问
20、题,结合后文提到你 的家在别人想去的地方,可推知本句是在提议交换住宿。故F选项意为这个计划包括在商定的时间内交换 住宿,符合语境,故选F。山东省临沂市兰山区、罗庄区2021-2022学年高二上学期中考试英语试题(解析版)C16. AF17. GE【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。美国国家公园管理局(NPS)举行了为期一年的庆祝活动,庆祝其成立100周年。 文章提出了它如今面临的几大问题。16. 根据后文“It recognized the preservation and protection of the 417 park service units. Now that those festivit
21、ies have wrapped up, its time to look toward what the next 100 years might look like for the nations parks(它承认对 417个公园服务单位的保护和保护。现在这些庆祝活动已经结束,是时候看看未来100年国家公园会是什么 样子了)”中的recognized以及the next 100 years可推知,划线处应该是这个国家公园过去的样子。C项“国家 公园管理局回顾了上个世纪”符合题意,逻辑合理。故选C项。17. 根据后文“At Golden Gate National Recreation A
22、rea in California, park officials are predicting heat waves, coastal flooding and habitat destruction in response to climate change.(在力口利福尼亚州的金门国家娱乐区,公园 管理人员预测热浪、沿海洪水和栖息地破坏将对气候变化作出反应)”可知,本段主要介绍的问题之一是关于 气候变化的。A项“气候变化将影响所有的公园。”符合题意,适合作中心句。故选A项。18. 前文提至Visitors behave badly. Today, visitors still aim t
23、o make their mark on the natural and cultural resources.(游客的不良行为。今天,游客仍然希望在自然和文化资源上留下自己的印记)”可知,本段介绍游 客的不良行为。其中的the natural and cultural resources与F项“它们和几年前一样受到国家公园管理局的保 护”中的 those 指代一致。并且 F 项引起下文“But the NPS now has its own branch of law enforcement (执法) officials who are tasked with protecting thos
24、e resources for and often from park visitors.(但是国家公园管理局现 在有了自己的执法部门,负责保护这些资源免受游客的伤害广,前后逻辑合理。故选F项。19. G项“目前,来自私人公司的捐赠仅限于标志和某些展品”中的donation与后文“But the donations may drop sharply and raise the possibility of handing the parks over to private corporations.(但是这些捐款可能会急居减少, 并且增加了将公园移交给私人公司的可能性)”中的donations
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