2021黑龙江省大庆市肇州县高三下学期二校联考英语.docx

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1、2021届黑龙江省大庆市肇州县高三下学期二校联考英语考生注意：1 .本试卷由四个局部组成。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书 写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3 .本卷命题范围：选修7和选修8o第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷.匕录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A

2、、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1. .What did the man do on Saturday?A. He had a picnic. B. He played tennis. C. He cleaned his car.2. Where arc the speakers?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a repair shop.3. Why is （he woman in Texas?A. For work. B. For f

3、un. C. For study.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The house plan. B. The number of doors. C. The picture of a house.5. What docs the woman suggest the man do tonight?A. Watch a movie. B. Study for the test. C. Go to bed early.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

4、项中选出最 正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。ks5u 听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。over on his side, praying hed cough and vomit （口区lit）, which he did! Both Pasko and Runyan were68（excite） to discover that their life-saving efforts had saved the child.Life is precious. Therefore, we need to d

5、o everything we can69（protect）it and perform any life-saving techniques to70（length） it.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限

6、一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Never shall I forget the wonderfully writing class presented by our English teacher.Yesterday Mr Wang told us that many other teacher would visit the writing class he wouldpresent to us. We were looking forward to it. That struck us as a big surprise was that Mr Wang, who

7、used be punctual, didnt appear when the school bell rang. The teachers sit behind the class were quite puzzled. Wc were quite worried from him, wondering what might have happened to them. Five minutes later, Mr Wang showed up in the front of us!On theblackboard were the writing tille:When Our Englis

8、h Teacher Was Late for Class Onlythen did we realise that he has intended to be late! 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）上周末，你和局部同学参加了校学生会组织的一次社区环保活动。请你为校刊?英语园地?写一篇短文， 介绍这次活动。内容包括：1 .活动时间；.活动内容；2 .个人感受。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A. To help her make money. B. To acpany her mom. C. To take care of her baby.7. When wi

9、ll the man pick up the woman?A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m.听第7段材料.答复第8,9题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Business partners.9. What will the man do at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow?A. Have a meeting. B. Send an e-mail. C. Go to

10、the factory.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Whats the most important qualification for the job?A. Independence. B. Rich sales experience. C. A pleasant manner with customers.11. How long has the man trained people to use software product?A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.12. How does the woman probab

11、ly feel about the man?A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Where is the art exhibition?A. At an art gallery. B. At a shopping mall. C. At an exhibition center.14. What does the man think of the place of the exhibition now?A. It is strange. B. 1( is ordinary. C. It is cool.!

12、5.What does the painting section mainly show?A. Contemporary paintings. B. Classical paintings. C. Chinese paintings.16. Which section is the most popular?A. The video section. B. The sculpture section. C. The photography section. 听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17. What should people do to join the City Book Clu

13、b?A. Make a call. B. Fill an online form. C. Send back the pleted order form.18. What information does the monthly magazine give members?A. The names of all the books sold by the club.B. The list of the newest books available to buy.C. The books that can be exchanged by club members.19. What can we

14、know about the Book of the Month?A. It is prepared for new members.B. It is offered at a great bargain.C. Members have to order it for the first year.20. How much time do you have to decide whether to keep a book?A. Two weeks. B. A week. C. Two days.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）ks5u阅读以下

15、短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。AThe Vitality Big Half MarathonThe Vitality Big Half gets started and will see people deal with various challenges, ranging from a half marathon to a one-mile fun run. It first started last year and saw over 11. 000 people take part, with the aim of insp

16、iring more people to get active and take up running.When does the half marathon start?The Vitality Big Half will start from 9 am today by Tower Bridge, as well as The New Balance Big Relay. The 2.3-mile Little Half will start at 12:45 from Southwark Park, while The Vitality Big Mile will start at Gr

17、eenwich Park from 12:30.Whai is the route?route that will take them past Shadwell and Limehouse, before circling around Canary Wharf. The marathon runners will then follow the River Thames back towards Wapping and then goover Tower Bridge and head towards Southwark Park. The route continues along th

18、e south side of the River Thames, circling around Rothcrhithc before joining up The Little Half runners and travelling through Deptford towards the finish line at the Cutty Sark.How to watch the runners?You can go to various points along （he route to watch the runners in person or you canalso head s

19、traight to Greenwich Park which is right near the finish line at the Cutty Sark. Itwill also be possible to watch the half marathon at home by using the BBC Red Button on yourTV or by watching online.21. Why is The Vitality Big Half held?A. To make the city livelier. B. To build up peoples health.C.

20、 To encourage people to run. D. To inspire people lo pete.22. Which is the last place for runners to pass before the finish line?A. Wapping. B. Greenwich Park. C. Rotherhithe. D. Deptford.23. What can wc know about The Vitality Big Half?A. It lasts about 3 hours. B. It can be watched online.C. It is

21、 held for the first time. D. It starts al 12:45 al Tower Bridge.BWhen I was a kid. Id often find my grandmother in the kitchen talking to herself, often going over what she was going to do that day. Back then, I thought that talking to oneselfwas something mentally ill people did. In fact, science h

22、as now shown that talking to oneselfhas benefits.Gary Lupyan, a professor of psychology, headed up a recent experiment. He tested one of the theories of talking to oneself. Participants looked at objects on a purer screen. Some of them were told to say the name of the object out loud, while others j

23、ust looked at it. Later, when （hey were asked what （hey had seen, people who spoke aloud could recognize more ofthe objects they had seen more quickly when presented with them again. Lupyan explains that saying the name of something out loud exaggerates（使扩大）what typically happens in the brain when y

24、oure bringing back a memory, Language helps that process. he says.Carrying on a conversation about yourself to yourself can also help you reduce stress.Researchers tested this idea by studying brain activity during two different experiments. In the first experiment, they showed people disturbing and

25、 neutral（中性的）images. When reacting to disturbing images, participants emotional brain activity decreased very quicklywhen （hey discussed themselves in the third person. For the second experiment, participantswere asked to reflect on a painful past experience using first and third person language. Wh

26、en using third person language, there was less activity in the region of the brain associated with painful emotional experiences.Besides, talking to yourself can also be a way to answer a difficult question. If you have a real dilemma（进退 两难的局面）,try arguing one side and then the other. Hearing the tw

27、o sides out loud might give you a new view on the problem. If youre upset with someone in your life, instead of letting him/her have it, consider taking your anger out on a tree or a pillow. You may end up feeling better and may realize you dont need to speak to the personafter all. Or it may lead t

28、o greater understanding about why youre so upset.The science is clear now. Whether youre stressed, angry or trying to remember something, talking it through with the one who knows you best can help.24. What did the experiment show in paragraph 2? A. Talking to oneself helps remembering.B. Thinking q

29、uietly is better than self-talk.C. People have different ways of remembering.D. Talking to oneself helps to focus on something.25. What does the underlined part that process refer to?A. Recognizing things seen before.B. Remembering things presented later.C. Recognizing things while talking to others

30、.D. Remembering things while talking to yourself.26. What were the participants in the second experiment on stress asked to do?A. Talk to the researchers. B. Talk about their feelings.C. Discuss pictures with others. D. Think of a painful experience.27. What does the author advise people to do in pa

31、ragraph 4?A. Never argue with others. B. Learn to argue with yourself.C. Learn to get advice from others. D. Never let others know your anger.CAir travel technology is changing at a rapid pace-what can we expect to see in the nearfuture?Robotic airport assistants are being increasingly more monplace

32、-they help you navigate your way through a crowd, and at the same time, keep track of your flight information. The global demand and frequency of travel is expected to increase by 3.5%per year, and air travel is predicted to increase from 3.8 billion travelers in 2021, to well over 8.2 billion passe

33、ngers by 2037. Robotic assistants will not only guide travelers through the airportbut also carry their luggage for them!With the introduction of biometrics（生物识别）,long waits might bee a thing of the past. There will e a time when we will no longer have to prove our identity-withadvanced recognition

34、technology, you can automatically pass all checks and be granted entry in to an aircraft without ever having to show your passport and boarding pass. As long as youare on the passenger list and have no restrictions, your unique biological traits, like fingerprint, will be sufficient in proving your

35、identity to customs and airline staff.Our current aviation（航空）industry has already carried out a partial automatic pilot system, and it is only a matter of time before we switch over to plete cockpit（驾驶舱）automation!So what does it mean for future air travelers? The answer is clearJower organizationa

36、l costs, safer route planning and air traffic management, and a cheaper flight ticket.Internet of Things（IoT） makes devices around us smarter and allows us to interact withthem even from a distance. When you are high up in the air, you can enjoy the convenience of adjusting your lighting, and many o

37、ther creative features-controlled entirely from your phone!Once landed, loT technology will also allow you to track down your luggage using your phone, order it to roll over to you, and follow you as you walk through the airporl.28. Which works better when you travel with lots of luggage?A. Internet

38、 of Things. B. Automatic pilot system.C. Robotic airport assistants. D. Advanced recognition technology.29. What does the underlined word sufficient in paragraph 3 mean?A. Enough. B. Limited. C. Popular. D. Necessary.30. Whats the benefit of the use of biometrics?A. It costs you less money. B. Your

39、waiting time shortens.C. You dont need to carry a passport. D. It provides you with much recreation.31. What do we know about current aviation industry?A. It needs a cheaper flight tickct.B. It has a plcte cockpit automation.C. It has an automatic pilot system in part. D. It will have an automatic p

40、ilot system by 2037.DChinas lead in e-merce is not entirely new. By size, its market overtook Americas in 2021-with little physical store space, its consumers and retailers leapfrogged ahead to the digital world. When Alibaba listed in 2021 it was the Worlds largest-ever initial public offering. Tod

41、ay the countrys e-retailing market is worth$2trn.more than Americas and Europes bined. Bu - beyond its absolute size it now stands out from the past, and from the industry in the West, in several crucial ways.For a start it is more dynamic. In the past few years, new petitors, including Meituan and

42、Pinduoduo, have e of age with effervescent business models. One sign of fiercepetition is that Alibabas share of the market capitalisation of the Chinese e-merceindustry has dropped from 81 %when it listed to 55%today.petition has also led e-merce and other tech firms to knock down the boundariesbet

43、ween different types of sen ices that are still mon in the West.Point and click are outdated: online-shopping platforms in China now mix digital payments, group deals, social media, gaming, instant messaging, short-form videos and live-streaming celebrities.This shift （o a more Chinese-style global

44、industry promises to be excellent news for consumers. Prices would be lower, as China has seen fierce discounting by peting firms. Choice and innovation would probably grow. Even so, Chinese e-merce has shortings. There are those anlitrusl（反垄断）concerns.Chinas antitnist regulators are also keen to bo

45、ost petition. That means enforcing interoperability（互操作性）, so that, for example, payments services on one e-merce platform can be used freely on a petitive one. And it means preventing c-mcrcc firmsfrom punishing merchants who sell goods in more than one place online.32. What can be learnt from （he

46、first paragraph?A. In 2021. the physical stores in China began to take off.B. Chinas e-merce still faces a lot of problems nowadays.C. China possesses absolute advantage in the field of c-niercc.D. The worth of Chinas c-rctailing market was far beyond Americas and Europcsbincd in 2021.33. Which of t

47、he following word can replace the underlined word effervescent in the secondparagraph?A. Previous. B. Mature. C. Flexible. D. Updated.34. Which of the following does not agree with （he advantages of Chinas e-merce?A. Several online platforms are developing shoulder by shoulder.B. The global e-merce

48、has been shifting to a more Chinese-style.C. Mcituan and Pinduoduo enjoy equal share with Alibaba in e-mcrce.D. The development of Chinas e-merce and other tech firms helps ruin the boundariesbetween different types of services.35. What may happen in Chinas e-merce in the future?A. Chinese e-merce will have no flaws at all.B. Chinas antitrust regulators are also keen to prevent petition.C. Chinas e-mcrcc will encourage merchants who sell goods in more than one placconlinc.D. More regulations will be put into effect to make Chinas c-mcrcc better andstrongcr.