广东省广州市天河区清华附中湾区学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

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1、八年级英语班级：姓名：座位号：听力部分一、听力理解（一）听下面四段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第1至第2小题1. What is the mans favourite sport?A. Skating. B. Basketball. C. Football.2. What does the man think of video games?A. Hard.B. Interesting.C. Boring.听下面一段对话，完成第3至第4小题3. When will the woma

2、n leave for Rome?A. Next Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.4. Where did the man study?A. In Cambridge. B. In Vienna. C. In New York.听下面一段对话，完成第5至第6小题5. What is the elephant keeper doing?A. He is feeding the elephant. B. He is playing with the elephant. C. He is giving the elephant a bath.6. Wha

3、t can you learn from the conversation?A. The man wants to become an elephant keeper.B. The woman would like to take care of the baby elephant.C. The keepers need to feed the baby elephant every two hours.听下面一段对话，完成第7至第8小题7. What happened to the speakers?A. They found a phone. B. The man hit the woma

4、n. C. They missed a message.8. What advice docs the woman give?A. Read more stories.B. Check your phone before leaving.Pm from my best friend soon later.53 .在过去，人们通过写信保持联系。In the past, people each other by writing letters.54 .我必须阻止我的妹妹花费过多时间看视频。I must my younger sister too much time videos.55 .这本书不如

5、那本书有趣“This book is that one.56 .在课堂上，吴老师让我们抄写了一些重要的东西。Miss Wu asked us to in class.第三节书面表达(共1小题，满分10分)57 .在当今社会，智能手机(Smarlphones)被广泛地运用。对青少年来说，智能手机既有优点也有缺点。 请根据以下提示写一篇短文。提示：优点L比电脑小，携带方便(convenient)；2 .可以用来打电话、听音乐、看视频(videos),玩游戏等；3 .(请你补充一点)缺点1 .长时间使用对眼睛有害：2 .(请你补充一点)你的看法发表你对“如何更好地使用智能手机”的看法；1 .查字典，

6、学习英语单词；2 .阅读新闻；3 (请你补充一点)注意：(1)短文应包括所有要点；(2)词数100个左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Smarts phones are widely used in modern society. For teenagers, smart phones have advantages and disadvantages.C. Stop and send a message if you need to.（二）听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2分） 请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将

7、所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置。Paris & LondonTransportatio nThe metro in Paris is 9 and easier to use than the underground in London.WeatherParis is hotter than London.In London, it 1。 a lot in March and April.CultureLondon has more museums and public libraries than Paris.PeoplePeople from London are more polite an

8、d friendly, while people from Paris are 11 and romantic.People from Paris think having a good 12 is more important. People from London work harder.笔试部分（共90分）二、语法选择（共10分，每小题1分）When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After heingjust a buyer for a while, I wanted to sell som

9、ething. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I enjoyed myself by 2 things on my dads bank account （账户）.On July 18th, 2015,1 made my own account and began 3 my own business.Things were going great and then I reali

10、zed that 4 things around the house wasnt enough fbr me, so I decided to expand （拓展） my business by running a resale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 5 prices to make money .Last October.I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lad

11、y had many nice things to sell. I went up to6 and had a conversation with her. Through ihe communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it belter and 7 for her. So I made a decision to help her out.She looked at me for a while and the

12、n said yes. After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made 1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears （眼泪）8.1 have never feltso pleased to help someone in my life. I know my skills could 9 to help those in nccd.And sometimes just0 one small act of k

13、indness, it could make a big difference for ochers.1. A. atB. withC. inD. on2. A. sellingB. sellC. soldD. to sell3. A. startB. startsC. startedD. to start4. A. to sellB. sellC. sellingD. sold5. A. highB. higherC. highlyD. more highly6. A. heB. sheC. herD. hers7. A. quickerB. most quicklyC. quicklyD.

14、 more quickly8. A. thankfullyB. thanksC. thankfulD. thanking9. A. be usingB. useC. be usedD. used10. A. asB. forC. becauseD. because of三、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。John suddenly jumped of the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, wheres Charlie

15、?”He 11 that he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around (he garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard the12 in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie!”She came outside 13. “Lets look around the garden first. Dont

16、worry. Im sure hes close by.”Both the son and mother were 14 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them15 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the towns

17、 streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 16.Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies 17. She had done this when her own cat was lost ayear earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard

18、 a 18 to scratch and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had been19 in (he bedroom this whole lime, sleeping. John had never been so 20 in his life!11. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized12. A. angerB. hopeC. worryD. warning13. A. activel

19、yB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. angrily14. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking15. A. give upB. look afterC. look forD. look up16. A. missingB. asleepC. barkingD. quiet17. A. addressB. nameC. ownerD. picture18. A. messageB. noiseC. voiceD.song19. A. shutB. wokenC. tiedD.saved20. A. afraidB. sillyC

20、. happyD. proud四、阅读理解(共35分)第一节(A)National Museum of Natural HistoryIf you love nature and want to find out about the natural world, conic to join us and you can learn a lot.* * *x sr匚 aThe Gulf of Mexico is home to different plants and animals. However, the home is now in great danger because of hum

21、an behaviors. Come to the speech and join the scientists to understand (he effects of the human activities on the sea and the sea plants and animals!Time: At 1:30 pm on MondayPrice: $3 for allButterfly House is home to hundreds of butterflies and offers visitors a great chance to get close to many k

22、inds of living butterflies from all over the world.Time: At 12:30 pm on Friday and SundayPrice: $6; half price for children under 12铲The 0, Orkin Insect Zoothe oldest insect zoo in the United States, has many kinds of insects. Visitors can look at insects closely and experience daily spicier feeding

23、s.Time: At 10:30 am, 11:30 am from Tuesday to SundayPrice: $7; $4 for children under 12Smithsonian Science How, a research program, will show how scientists work on coral and coral reefs （珊EX 心 C/.瑚礁）from Oahu Island online. Your questions will also be answered during the show.Website: Time: At 10:0

24、0 am on Saturday and SundayPrice: Free21. When is the speech about the Gulf of Mexico?A. At 1:30 pm on Monday.B. At 12:30 pm on Friday.C. At 10:30 am on Tuesday.D. At 10:00 am on Saturday.22. If Mike, a 14-year-old student, wants to visit the Butterfly House, he will pay.A 3 dollarsB. 4 dollarsC. 6

25、dollarsD. 7 dollars23. People can feed the spiders.A. in Oahu IslandB. in the Gulf of MexicoC. in Butterfly HouseD. in （he O. Orkin Insect Zoo（B）Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doc

26、tors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics. Li S

27、hizhen studied for （he exams and passed （he country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination （科举考试）.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court （宫廷）. A few years later, he became an official that his father wa

28、nted him to be at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fiilfillcd his fathers drcam. he didnt want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen was famous for his book. Compendium of Materia Modica（本草纲目）.He spent 27 years

29、writing （he book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. 1（ is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.24. What did Li Shizhens father want him to do?A. To be a doctor.B. To write a book.C. To be a prince.D. To be an offi

30、cial.25. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured.B. the son of the Prince of ChuD. a famous doctorB. Li Shizhcns examinations.D. Li Shizhen5s book.(C)A. his grandfatherC. an official in that country26. What docs the passage mainly talk about?A. Li Shizhcns life.C. Li Shizhen family.Mr. and Mrs. Cooper arri

31、ve at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in Italy. Il has been hot there, soMr. Cooper has taken off the beard that he has always worn. But his passport photograph shows him with his beard.An officer looks at the photograph fbr a moment and says, uWill you excuse me? Please sit down.

32、I shall not keep you long. With this he walks away, shows the photograph to a second officer and says, “I know that face? The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Cooper has come from, when he hears that the Coopers have just arrived back from Rome, the second officers eyes light

33、up and he says, “An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Rome on Friday. And that man looks just (he sort of man who.” Suddenly, it comes to the first officer who Mr. Cooper is. He returns to him and asks, “Did you teach at Feltham High School?” When Mr. Cooper answers with some surprise that

34、 he did, the first officer smiles and says, thought so, Tm Alan Simpson. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.”27. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper arc at the airport.A. simply to show (heir passportB. on (heir way abroad fbr a three-week holidayC. on (heir way back from their holidayD. to meet Alan Si

35、mpson28. The first officer is sure.A. Mr. Cooper stoic the paintingB. he knows the second officers faceC. he has seen the face in the photo beforeD. a man without a beard stole the painting 29. The second officer says that.A. Mr. Cooper stole the paintingB. an Italian with a beard stole a painting i

36、n EnglandC. an Englishman who has just taken his beard off stole a paintingD. a man with a beard from England stole painting in Rome30. Mr. Cooper taught.A. Alan Simpson to be a first officerB. Alan Simpson French at Feltham High SchoolC. at Feltham High School in FranceD. French when he was in Ital

37、y（D）Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart“ city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place i

38、n towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities arc being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system （远程遥控系 统）“一allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care

39、 and government scn iccs. Around the city, escalators （自 动扶梯）will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft a

40、re already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, saidDan Hill, head of a research company.31. Acc

41、ording to the passage, living in a “smari city.B. will be far from youD. is completely impossibleB. A meeting in Songdo.D. A report on public health.A. is not a green wayC. will soon become true32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. city of the future.C. A plan to build a house.33. Which company of

42、fers the great mind to build Songdo?A. Cisco.B. IBM.C. Siemens.D. Microsoft.34. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to.A. drive people out of citiesB. develop his own companyC. control the worlds populationD. solve the cities coming problems35. Which of the following might be the b

43、est title for the passage?A. Future Houses.B. Smart Citics.C. Government Services. D. Famous Companies.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文及文后的AE选项，选出可以填入1一5各题空白处的最佳选项。In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. 36Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look

44、 after themselves. 37 Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Mcldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” in front of its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. Mcldog talks

45、 to its owner by loudspeaker. 38 It sends instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here，“Turn left and Turn right”. In the United States, another type of robot helps disabled workers. 39 The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Tum the page” and Make

46、 a cup of coffee”.40 They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. A. For example, scientists arc making a robot to help blind

47、people.B. Robots are also used in American hospitals.C. Usually these jobs are loo dangerous, difficult or boring fbr humans.D The owner wears a special belt.E. This robot, called Kiroy, helps disabled computer operators.四、黑布林阅读（一）选择题41. Who wrote the novel Little Women?A. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March.C. Laurence.D. Lauric.42. What does Little Women tell about?A. About the lives of four sisters when （hey are young.B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old.C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married.